| HGNC Family | Non-coding RNAs |
| Name | microRNA 187 |
| Description | microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] |
| Summary |
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nMiR‐187 has emerged as a highly context‐dependent regulator in human diseases. In several solid tumors, including hepatocellular carcinoma and clear cell renal cell carcinoma, reduced miR‐187 expression is linked to enhanced cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition by de‐repressing targets such as RTKN2, S100A4, IGF‑1R, B7‑H3, SOX4, NT5E, PTK6, ALDH1A3, and others. Such loss of miR‑187 function has been observed in hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, osteosarcoma, and even in salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma, where restoration of its levels or delivery via mesenchymal stem cell‐derived exosomes attenuates tumor growth and metastatic potential."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "1", "end_ref": "10"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nConversely, in a number of malignancies miR‑187 appears to function in an oncogenic manner. Elevated levels have been reported in ovarian cancer and peripheral T‑cell lymphoma, where miR‑187 promotes cellular proliferation and migration by targeting tumor‐suppressor genes such as Dab2 and thereby facilitating Ras/ERK/AKT/MYC activation. Similarly, studies in oral squamous cell carcinoma and gastric cancer indicate that its upregulation sustains tumor growth and metastasis through inhibition of BARX2 and CRMP1. In some non‐small cell lung cancers and endometrial tumors, miR‑187 supports epithelial–mesenchymal transition and chemoresistance by repressing key regulators like PTRF, while in B‑cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia high miR‑187‑5p levels drive proliferation via DKK2 suppression and consequent activation of Wnt/β‑catenin signaling."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "11", "end_ref": "21"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nBeyond oncogenesis, miR‑187 plays diverse roles in non‐malignant as well as other pathological settings. In innate immunity, for example, miR‑187 is upregulated in IL‑10–stimulated monocytes where it dampens inflammatory cytokine production by directly targeting TNF‑α mRNA. Alterations in miR‑187 expression have also been associated with changes in cell cycle progression and apoptosis in models of breast cancer spheroids, glioma, pituitary adenoma, and cervical cancer, while its dysregulation is implicated in reproductive disorders such as recurrent miscarriage via effects on trophoblast function. In addition, dose‐dependent upregulation of miR‑187 has been reported in chronic opioid use disorder, correlating with altered levels of inflammatory mediators, and emerging evidence suggests that miR‑187 contributes to bone biology by modulating osteogenic differentiation and osteoporotic fracture repair. Its potential utility as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker further underscores the multifaceted importance of miR‑187 across a wide range of biological processes."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "22", "end_ref": "38"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Guanqun Huang, Min Liang, Haiyan Liu, et al. 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| Synonyms | MIRN187, MIRNA187, MIR-187 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 406963 |
| API | |
| Download Associations | |
| Predicted Functions |
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| Co-expressed Genes |
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| Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines |
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MIR187 has 446 functional associations with biological entities spanning 6 categories (molecular profile, functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 20 datasets.
Click the + buttons to view associations for MIR187 from the datasets below.
If available, associations are ranked by standardized value
| Dataset | Summary | |
|---|---|---|
| CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR187 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
| ChEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles | transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of MIR187 gene from the CHEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset. | |
| ChEA Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors binding the promoter of MIR187 gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
| COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores | cellular components co-occuring with MIR187 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset. | |
| COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR187 gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
| CTD Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with MIR187 gene/protein from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
| DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores | diseases co-occuring with MIR187 gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset. | |
| ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles | histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR187 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset. | |
| ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles | transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of MIR187 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset. | |
| ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors binding the promoter of MIR187 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
| GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations | biological terms co-occuring with MIR187 gene in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset. | |
| GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures | PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing MIR187 from the GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures dataset. | |
| GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of MIR187 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
| GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules | small molecule perturbations changing expression of MIR187 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset. | |
| JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors regulating expression of MIR187 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
| Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR187 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
| MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors regulating expression of MIR187 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
| Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low DNA methylation of MIR187 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles dataset. | |
| Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles | histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR187 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset. | |
| TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores | tissues co-occuring with MIR187 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset. | |