MIR19B1 Gene

HGNC Family Non-coding RNAs
Name microRNA 19b-1
Description microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Summary
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In addition, in musculoskeletal tissues MIR19B1 promotes osteoblast differentiation and preserves cartilage integrity—as seen in osteoarthritis and osteoporosis models—whereas in the nervous system, aberrant circulating levels of MIR19B1 are associated with neurodegenerative conditions such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases, as well as with altered pain processing and impaired recovery following spinal cord injury. Moreover, its influence on inflammatory regulation—including effects observed in T‑cell activation and diabetic retinopathy—underscores the multifaceted regulatory roles of MIR19B1 in diverse physiological and pathological settings. (Citations:."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "25", "end_ref": "38"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ayumu Taguchi, Kiyoshi Yanagisawa, Masaharu Tanaka, et al. 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Synonyms MIRNA19B1, MIRN19B1, MIR-19B-1, MIR19B
NCBI Gene ID 406980
API
Download Associations
Predicted Functions View MIR19B1's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View MIR19B1's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View MIR19B1's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

MIR19B1 has 807 functional associations with biological entities spanning 4 categories (molecular profile, functional term, phrase or reference, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 11 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for MIR19B1 from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR19B1 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR19B1 gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR19B1 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of MIR19B1 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of MIR19B1 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations biological terms co-occuring with MIR19B1 gene in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.
GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing MIR19B1 from the GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR19B1 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of MIR19B1 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR19B1 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
WikiPathways Pathways 2014 pathways involving MIR19B1 protein from the Wikipathways Pathways 2014 dataset.