| HGNC Family | Non-coding RNAs |
| Name | microRNA 302e |
| Description | microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] |
| Summary |
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nmiR‑302e is emerging as a critical regulator in oncogenesis. In colorectal cancer, miR‑302e normally targets pro‑tumorigenic factors; however, its suppression by the long noncoding RNA FGD5‑AS1 results in the derepression of CDCA7, thereby enhancing cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and reducing apoptosis. Similarly, in ovarian cancer, the circular RNA circRhoC functions as a sponge for miR‑302e, leading to increased VEGFA expression and facilitating tumor cell viability, migration, invasion, and peritoneal dissemination."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nIn the setting of allergic inflammation, miR‑302e plays an anti‑inflammatory role in human mast cells. It is the predominant member of the miR‑302 family expressed in these cells and functions by directly targeting RelA, a key activator of the NF‑κB pathway. Overexpression of miR‑302e suppresses the production of inflammatory cytokines such as IL‑1β, IL‑6, TNF‑α, and thymic stromal lymphopoietin in response to allergen or pharmacologic stimulation, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for allergic diseases."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "3"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nIn neuronal cells, miR‑302e is implicated in mediating sevoflurane‑induced neurotoxicity. Exposure to sevoflurane increases miR‑302e levels in human hippocampal cells, which in turn directly targets and downregulates the oxidation resistance gene OXR1. This downregulation is associated with decreased cell viability, increased markers of oxidative stress, calcium dysregulation, and enhanced apoptosis. Conversely, inhibition of miR‑302e or overexpression of OXR1 confers protection against sevoflurane‑induced cytotoxic effects, underscoring the role of the miR‑302e/OXR1 axis in neuroprotection."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "4"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ding Li, Xiaohui Jiang, Xueliang Zhang, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Long noncoding RNA FGD5-AS1 promotes colorectal cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion through upregulating CDCA7 via sponging miR-302e."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1007/s11626-019-00376-x"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11626-019-00376-x"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "31332696"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31332696"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Li-Li Wang, Zhi-Hong Zong, Yao Liu, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "CircRhoC promotes tumorigenicity and progression in ovarian cancer by functioning as a miR-302e sponge to positively regulate VEGFA."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Cell Mol Med (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1111/jcmm.14736"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.14736"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "31639291"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31639291"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Lifeng Xiao, Li Jiang, Qi Hu, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "MiR-302e attenuates allergic inflammation "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "i"}], "href": "i"}, {"type": "t", "text": "in vitro"}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "/i"}], "href": "/i"}, {"type": "t", "text": " model by targeting RelA."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Biosci Rep (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1042/BSR20180025"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20180025"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "29748238"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29748238"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 4, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Leilei Yang, Qian Shen, Yanqiong Xia, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sevoflurane‑induced neurotoxicity is driven by OXR1 post‑transcriptional downregulation involving hsa‑miR‑302e."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mol Med Rep (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.3892/mmr.2018.9442"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.9442"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "30221705"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30221705"}]}]}]}
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| Synonyms | MIRN302E |
| NCBI Gene ID | 100313774 |
| API | |
| Download Associations | |
| Predicted Functions |
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| Co-expressed Genes |
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| Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines |
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MIR302E has 100 functional associations with biological entities spanning 1 categories (cell line, cell type or tissue) extracted from 1 datasets.
Click the + buttons to view associations for MIR302E from the datasets below.
If available, associations are ranked by standardized value
| Dataset | Summary | |
|---|---|---|
| Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR302E gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |