MIR4468 Gene

HGNC Family Non-coding RNAs
Name microRNA 4468
Description microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Summary
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For example, one study revealed that an exocyst–SAP102–NMDAR complex is critical for trafficking NMDA receptors to the cell surface, underscoring the importance of precise receptor delivery for neuronal communication."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nOther investigations dissected the roles of these scaffolding proteins during synapse development and maturation, highlighting a developmental hand‐off from SAP102 to PSD-95 in regulating the synaptic incorporation of glutamate receptors and the consequent changes in synaptic strength. In turn, these processes are essential for cognitive functions and are implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "2", "end_ref": "4"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " Additionally, complementary studies outlined how other members of these protein families contribute to synaptic organization and plasticity across different brain regions and developmental stages."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "5", "end_ref": "8"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nIn summary, while none of these abstracts directly address or characterize MIR4468, they collectively outline a highly orchestrated framework of synaptic regulation mediated by scaffold proteins that control receptor localization, synapse formation, and plasticity, all of which are critical for learning, memory, and overall brain function."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "9", "end_ref": "13"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " Given the well‐defined roles of these proteins, future research may explore whether microRNAs like MIR4468 could exert regulatory control over the expression of key postsynaptic components, thereby indirectly influencing synaptic dynamics and associated cognitive processes."}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Nathalie Sans, Kate Prybylowski, Ronald S Petralia, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "NMDA receptor trafficking through an interaction between PDZ proteins and the exocyst complex."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Nat Cell Biol (2003)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/ncb990"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb990"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "12738960"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12738960"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Peter C Cuthbert, Lianne E Stanford, Marcelo P Coba, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Synapse-associated protein 102/dlgh3 couples the NMDA receptor to specific plasticity pathways and learning strategies."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Neurosci (2007)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4457-06.2007"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4457-06.2007"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "17344405"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17344405"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Peizhong Mao, Yuan-Xiang Tao, Masahiro Fukaya, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cloning and characterization of E-dlg, a novel splice variant of mouse homologue of the Drosophila discs large tumor suppressor binds preferentially to SAP102."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "IUBMB Life (2008)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/iub.101"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/iub.101"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "18618587"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18618587"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 4, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "G M Elias, L A B Elias, P F Apostolides, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Differential trafficking of AMPA and NMDA receptors by SAP102 and PSD-95 underlies synapse development."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2008)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1073/pnas.0811025106"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0811025106"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19104036"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19104036"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 5, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Gulcan Akgul, Lonnie P Wollmuth "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Expression pattern of membrane-associated guanylate kinases in interneurons of the visual cortex."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Comp Neurol (2010)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/cne.22491"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.22491"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "21031555"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21031555"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 6, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Claude A Van Campenhout, Andrea Eitelhuber, Christian J Gloeckner, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dlg3 trafficking and apical tight junction formation is regulated by nedd4 and nedd4-2 e3 ubiquitin ligases."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dev Cell (2011)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.devcel.2011.08.003"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2011.08.003"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "21920314"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21920314"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 7, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Juliane Lauks, Patricia Klemmer, Fatima Farzana, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Synapse associated protein 102 (SAP102) binds the C-terminal part of the scaffolding protein neurobeachin."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2012)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0039420"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039420"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22745750"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22745750"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 8, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Keiichiro Minatohara, Sho-hei Ichikawa, Tatsuya Seki, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ligand binding of PDZ domains has various roles in the synaptic clustering of SAP102 and PSD-95."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Neurosci Lett (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.neulet.2012.11.019"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2012.11.019"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "23178474"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23178474"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 9, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Jess Nithianantharajah, Noboru H Komiyama, Andrew McKechanie, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Synaptic scaffold evolution generated components of vertebrate cognitive complexity."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Nat Neurosci (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/nn.3276"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3276"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "23201973"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23201973"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 10, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Stéphanie A D Bonnet, Derya S Akad, Tanmoy Samaddar, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Synaptic state-dependent functional interplay between postsynaptic density-95 and synapse-associated protein 102."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Neurosci (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6255-11.2013"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6255-11.2013"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "23946397"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23946397"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 11, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Alex Crocker-Buque, Stephen P Currie, Liliana L Luz, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Altered thalamocortical development in the SAP102 knockout model of intellectual disability."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Hum Mol Genet (2016)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1093/hmg/ddw244"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddw244"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "27466188"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27466188"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 12, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dongning Su, Hui Liu, Tianrong Liu, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dynamic SAP102 expression in the hippocampal subregions of rats and APP/PS1 mice of various ages."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Anat (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1111/joa.12807"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.12807"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "29574717"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29574717"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 13, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Xiumin Chen, Yuko Fukata, Masaki Fukata, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "MAGUKs are essential, but redundant, in long-term potentiation."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2021)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1073/pnas.2107585118"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2107585118"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "34244435"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34244435"}]}]}]}
NCBI Gene ID 100616226
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Predicted Functions View MIR4468's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View MIR4468's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View MIR4468's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

MIR4468 has 296 functional associations with biological entities spanning 3 categories (molecular profile, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 7 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for MIR4468 from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR4468 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR4468 gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR4468 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of MIR4468 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of MIR4468 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR4468 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR4468 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.