MIR4796 Gene

HGNC Family Non-coding RNAs
Name microRNA 4796
Description microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Summary
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nMiR-4796 is a microRNA that plays a critical regulatory role in the DNA damage response (DDR) and DNA repair (DR) processes, particularly in the context of radiation exposure in breast cancer cells. This study evaluated the functional impact of miR-4796 by investigating how it modulates the expression of key target genes involved in post‐transcriptional regulation and, consequently, influences the cellular capacity to respond to DNA damage."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n \nIn breast cancer cells, miR-4796 was shown to adjust the cellular sensitivity to radiation by altering the expression levels of genes implicated in DDR, thereby affecting the efficiency of DNA repair mechanisms. These findings suggest that by fine-tuning the expression of its target genes, miR-4796 significantly impacts the cellular response to radiation-induced damage."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n \nThe mechanistic insights provided by the study highlight the potential of miR-4796 as a therapeutic target. By modulating DDR and DR pathways, miR-4796 may be exploited to enhance the radiosensitivity of breast cancer cells, thereby improving the effectiveness of radiation therapy in cancer patients."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ting Jiang, Jinfeng Chen, Zhenzhen Wang, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "miR-4796 enhances the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to ionising radiation by impairing the DNA repair pathway."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Breast Cancer (2023)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1007/s12282-023-01482-1"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12282-023-01482-1"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "37460775"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37460775"}]}]}]}
Synonyms MIR-4796
NCBI Gene ID 100616166
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Predicted Functions View MIR4796's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View MIR4796's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View MIR4796's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

MIR4796 has 241 functional associations with biological entities spanning 3 categories (molecular profile, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 8 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for MIR4796 from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR4796 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR4796 gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR4796 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of MIR4796 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of MIR4796 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of MIR4796 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of MIR4796 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at MIR4796 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.