| HGNC Family | Non-coding RNAs |
| Name | microRNA 6724-4 |
| Description | microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] |
| Summary |
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nAlthough the provided studies extensively characterize the transcription factor networks and enhancer elements governing hair cell (HC) differentiation, regeneration, maturation, and survival in the auditory system and other mechanoreceptive structures, none of them directly address or mention MIR6724-4. In these investigations, molecules such as ATOH1, POU4F3, GFI1, GATA3, and others are shown to orchestrate cell fate decisions and reprogramming events—for example, the conversion of supporting cells into HCs and the establishment of mature HC phenotypes—even under conditions where their intrinsic regenerative capacity declines."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "1", "end_ref": "6"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nOther studies extend these findings by investigating sensory neuron diversity and chromatin accessibility. For example, research on retinal ganglion cells and midbrain development underscores the importance of POU-domain transcription factors in specifying distinct neuronal subtypes, while studies in the cochlea reveal crucial feed-forward mechanisms—such as the role of POU4F3 in pioneering enhancer opening—to enable proper HC differentiation."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "7", "end_ref": "10"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nAdditional investigations have highlighted that the efficiency of reprogramming strategies into HC fate is modulated not only by transcription factors and enhancer activity but also by age-dependent epigenetic changes and intercellular signaling cues. These studies reveal that even when multiple transcription factors (e.g., ATOH1, GFI1, and POU4F3) are co-expressed, barriers such as restricted chromatin accessibility and Notch signaling can impede full HC maturation."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "11", "end_ref": "13"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nFinally, broader analyses of sensory cell development across species and systems further corroborate the central role of these transcriptional cascades while reinforcing the notion that additional regulatory molecules might participate in the fine-tuning of these networks. Although none of these reports provide direct evidence regarding the function of MIR6724-4, its inclusion in this collection suggests a potential, yet uncharacterized, role in modulating the post‐transcriptional regulation of genes essential for HC and sensory neuron identity. Future functional studies will be required to determine whether MIR6724-4 acts to refine these transcriptional programs—possibly by modulating the stability or translation of key mRNAs—or if it exerts other regulatory influences during inner ear development and regeneration."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "14", "end_ref": "18"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mengqing Xiang, Adel Maklad, Ulla Pirvola, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Brn3c null mutant mice show long-term, incomplete retention of some afferent inner ear innervation."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "BMC Neurosci (2003)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1186/1471-2202-4-2"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2202-4-2"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "12585968"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12585968"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Richa Sud, Chris M Jones, Sandro Banfi, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Transcriptional regulation by Barhl1 and Brn-3c in organ-of-Corti-derived cell lines."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Brain Res Mol Brain Res (2005)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.molbrainres.2005.09.007"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molbrainres.2005.09.007"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "16226339"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16226339"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Julián Taranda, Jimena A Ballestero, Hakim Hiel, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Constitutive expression of the alpha10 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit fails to maintain cholinergic responses in inner hair cells after the onset of hearing."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Assoc Res Otolaryngol (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1007/s10162-009-0173-z"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-009-0173-z"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19452222"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19452222"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 4, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Xiaohua Hu, Jianmin Huang, Ling Feng, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sonic hedgehog (SHH) promotes the differentiation of mouse cochlear neural progenitors via the Math1-Brn3.1 signaling pathway in vitro."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Neurosci Res (2010)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/jnr.22286"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/jnr.22286"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19908278"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19908278"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 5, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Emily R Towers, John J Kelly, Richa Sud, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Caprin-1 is a target of the deafness gene Pou4f3 and is recruited to stress granules in cochlear hair cells in response to ototoxic damage."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Cell Sci (2011)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1242/jcs.076141"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.076141"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "21402877"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21402877"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 6, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Katrin Hesse, Kristina Vaupel, Simone Kurt, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "AP-2δ is a crucial transcriptional regulator of the posterior midbrain."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2011)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0023483"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0023483"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "21858141"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21858141"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 7, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Varsha Jain, Ethiraj Ravindran, Narender K Dhingra "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Differential expression of Brn3 transcription factors in intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells in mouse."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Comp Neurol (2012)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/cne.22765"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.22765"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "21935940"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21935940"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 8, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Masatsugu Masuda, Kwang Pak, Eduardo Chavez, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "TFE2 and GATA3 enhance induction of POU4F3 and myosin VIIa positive cells in nonsensory cochlear epithelium by ATOH1."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dev Biol (2012)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.09.002"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.09.002"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22985730"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22985730"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 9, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Melody Shi, Sumit R Kumar, Oluwaseyi Motajo, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Genetic interactions between Brn3 transcription factors in retinal ganglion cell type specification."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0076347"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0076347"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "24116103"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24116103"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 10, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Chrysostomos Tornari, Emily R Towers, Jonathan E Gale, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Regulation of the orphan nuclear receptor Nr2f2 by the DFNA15 deafness gene Pou4f3."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2014)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0112247"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0112247"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "25372459"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25372459"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 11, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Masatsugu Masuda, Yan Li, Kwang Pak, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "The Promoter and Multiple Enhancers of the pou4f3 Gene Regulate Expression in Inner Ear Hair Cells."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mol Neurobiol (2017)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1007/s12035-016-0060-7"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-016-0060-7"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "27592349"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27592349"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 12, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Aida Costa, Lynn M Powell, Sally Lowell, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Atoh1 in sensory hair cell development: constraints and cofactors."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Semin Cell Dev Biol (2017)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.10.003"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.10.003"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "27751776"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27751776"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 13, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Bradley J Walters, Emily Coak, Jennifer Dearman, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "In Vivo Interplay between p27"}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "sup"}], "href": "sup"}, {"type": "t", "text": "Kip1"}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "/sup"}], "href": "/sup"}, {"type": "t", "text": ", GATA3, ATOH1, and POU4F3 Converts Non-sensory Cells to Hair Cells in Adult Mice."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cell Rep (2017)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.044"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.044"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "28402854"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28402854"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 14, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Eduardo Leyva-Díaz, Neda Masoudi, Esther Serrano-Saiz, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Brn3/POU-IV-type POU homeobox genes-Paradigmatic regulators of neuronal identity across phylogeny."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol (2020)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/wdev.374"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/wdev.374"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "32012462"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32012462"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 15, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Yan Chen, Yuyan Gu, Yige Li, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Generation of mature and functional hair cells by co-expression of Gfi1, Pou4f3, and Atoh1 in the postnatal mouse cochlea."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cell Rep (2021)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109016"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109016"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "33882317"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33882317"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 16, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Haoze V Yu, Litao Tao, Juan Llamas, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "POU4F3 pioneer activity enables ATOH1 to drive diverse mechanoreceptor differentiation through a feed-forward epigenetic mechanism."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2021)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1073/pnas.2105137118"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2105137118"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "34266958"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34266958"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 17, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Amrita A Iyer, Ishwar Hosamani, John D Nguyen, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cellular reprogramming with ATOH1, GFI1, and POU4F3 implicate epigenetic changes and cell-cell signaling as obstacles to hair cell regeneration in mature mammals."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Elife (2022)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.7554/eLife.79712"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.79712"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "36445327"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36445327"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 18, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Guangqin Wang, Yunpeng Gu, Zhiyong Liu "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Deciphering the genetic interactions between Pou4f3, Gfi1, and Rbm24 in maintaining mouse cochlear hair cell survival."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Elife (2024)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.7554/eLife.90025"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.90025"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "38483314"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38483314"}]}]}]}
|
| Synonyms | HSA-MIR-6724-4 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 103504733 |
| API | |
| Download Associations | |
| Predicted Functions |
![]() |
| Co-expressed Genes |
![]() |
| Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines |
![]() |
MIR6724-4 has 0 functional associations with biological entities spanning 0 categories () extracted from 0 datasets.
Click the + buttons to view associations for MIR6724-4 from the datasets below.
If available, associations are ranked by standardized value
| Dataset | Summary |
|---|