| Name | nucleolus and neural progenitor protein |
| Description | Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of neuron differentiation and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Implicated in anauxetic dysplasia 3. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025] |
| Summary |
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nNucleolus and neural progenitor protein (NEPRO), encoded by NEPRO (C3orf17), interacts with several protein subunits of the RNAse‐MRP complex—a critical component of the ribosomal biogenesis pathway. This interaction suggests that NEPRO plays an essential role in maintaining proper ribosomal function and cellular homeostasis."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nRecent evidence has emerged implicating biallelic variants in NEPRO in a novel ribosomopathy characterized by skeletal dysplasia. Affected individuals carrying variants such as c.435G>C (p.Leu145Phe) and c.280C>T (p.Arg94Cys) present with overlapping clinical features including severe short stature, brachydactyly, metaphyseal irregularities, skin laxity, joint hypermobility, and joint dislocations. In silico protein modeling and stability predictions further indicate that these NEPRO variants compromise protein stability, contributing to the observed phenotype."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nCollectively, these findings underscore NEPRO’s pivotal function within ribosomal biogenesis via its association with RNAse‐MRP components, thereby linking aberrant ribosome assembly to disruptions in skeletal development. This emerging ribosomopathy broadens our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying skeletal dysplasias and emphasizes the importance of NEPRO in normal cellular and developmental processes."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dhanya L Narayanan, Anju Shukla, Neethukrishna Kausthubham, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "An emerging ribosomopathy affecting the skeleton due to biallelic variations in NEPRO."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Am J Med Genet A (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/ajmg.a.61267"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.61267"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "31250547"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31250547"}]}]}]}
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| NCBI Gene ID | 25871 |
| API | |
| Download Associations | |
| Predicted Functions |
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| Co-expressed Genes |
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| Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines |
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NEPRO has 51 functional associations with biological entities spanning 3 categories (disease, phenotype or trait, functional term, phrase or reference, cell line, cell type or tissue) extracted from 6 datasets.
Click the + buttons to view associations for NEPRO from the datasets below.
If available, associations are ranked by standardized value
| Dataset | Summary | |
|---|---|---|
| DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 | diseases co-occuring with NEPRO gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
| GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 | biological processes involving NEPRO gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations2025 dataset. | |
| GO Cellular Component Annotations 2025 | cellular components containing NEPRO protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2025 dataset. | |
| GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 | tissues with high or low expression of NEPRO gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 dataset. | |
| GTEx Tissue-Specific Aging Signatures | tissue samples with high or low expression of NEPRO gene relative to other tissue samples from the GTEx Tissue-Specific Aging Signatures dataset. | |
| IMPC Knockout Mouse Phenotypes | phenotypes of mice caused by NEPRO gene knockout from the IMPC Knockout Mouse Phenotypes dataset. | |