SPTAN1 Gene

HGNC Family EF-hand domain containing
Name spectrin, alpha, non-erythrocytic 1
Description Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Summary
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nNonerythrocytic αII‐spectrin, encoded by SPTAN1, is a ubiquitous cytoskeletal scaffold that underpins plasma membrane stability and organizes the actin network. It assembles into highly stable tetramers with β‐spectrins, a process that ensures proper cell adhesion, cell cycle progression, and faithful mitosis through regulation of kinetochore–microtubule attachments and cytokinetic events. In addition, proteolytic processing of αII‐spectrin generates specific breakdown products that serve as biomarkers for cellular injury, as seen in traumatic brain injury and apoptotic cell disassembly."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "1", "end_ref": "6"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nIn the nervous system SPTAN1 plays a critical role in neurodevelopment, including the formation and maintenance of the axon initial segment, dendritic and axonal elongation, and synaptogenesis. Disruptions or in‐frame mutations affecting its heterodimerization domains lead to protein misfolding and aggregate formation, which underlie a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders such as early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome with hypomyelination, intellectual disability, and hereditary motor neuropathy. These neurodevelopmental phenotypes, ranging from severe epileptic syndromes to milder cognitive impairments with variable expressivity, highlight its essential function in maintaining neuronal architecture."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "7", "end_ref": "15"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nBeyond its cytoplasmic roles, nuclear SPTAN1 is integral to the maintenance of genomic stability by participating in DNA repair processes, particularly the repair of interstrand cross-links. It acts as a scaffold that facilitates the recruitment and proper functioning of repair proteins—including interactions with FANCG and non‐ubiquitinated FANCD2—to sites of DNA damage. Deficiencies or destabilization of αII‐spectrin, as observed in Fanconi anemia cells, are associated with chromosomal instability and telomere dysfunction, further underscoring its importance in genome maintenance."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "16", "end_ref": "22"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nSPTAN1 function extends into other physiological systems where its precise regulation is equally vital. In T lymphocytes, αII‐spectrin redistributes during immunological synapse formation, facilitating proper localization of adhesion and signaling molecules. In various cancers, including colorectal carcinoma, reduced SPTAN1 levels correlate with increased tumor progression and altered cytokine secretion—effects that can modulate immune cell infiltration. Additionally, mutations disrupting SPTAN1 are linked to autosomal recessive hereditary motor neuropathies and cardiomyocyte dysregulation, impacting ion channel targeting and electrical conduction. Moreover, altered cleavage of fodrin, the αII‐spectrin protein, has been implicated in autoimmune disorders and muscle pathology."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "23", "end_ref": "33"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Stefania Mondello, Steven A Robicsek, Andrea Gabrielli, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "αII-spectrin breakdown products (SBDPs): diagnosis and outcome in severe traumatic brain injury patients."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Neurotrauma (2010)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1089/neu.2010.1278"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2010.1278"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "20408766"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20408766"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sylvain Metral, Beata Machnicka, Sylvain Bigot, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "AlphaII-spectrin is critical for cell adhesion and cell cycle."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Biol Chem (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1074/jbc.M801324200"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M801324200"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "18978357"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18978357"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Paola A Bignone, Anthony J Baines "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Spectrin alpha II and beta II isoforms interact with high affinity at the tetramerization site."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Biochem J (2003)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1042/BJ20030507"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20030507"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "12820899"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12820899"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 4, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mabel Pang, Jiale He, Pauline Johnson, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "CD45-mediated fodrin cleavage during galectin-1 T cell death promotes phagocytic clearance of dying cells."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Immunol (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.4049/jimmunol.0804329"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0804329"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19454697"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19454697"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 5, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Rohith Kumar Nellikka, Jamuna S Sreeja, Dhrishya Dharmapal, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "α-Fodrin is required for the organization of functional microtubules during mitosis."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cell Cycle (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1080/15384101.2019.1656476"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2019.1656476"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "31455186"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31455186"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 6, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Jamuna S Sreeja, Athira Jyothy, Suparna Sengupta "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "α-Fodrin in Cytoskeletal Organization and the Activity of Certain Key Microtubule Kinesins."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Genes (Basel) (2021)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.3390/genes12050750"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/genes12050750"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "34067543"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34067543"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 7, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Hirotomo Saitsu, Jun Tohyama, Tatsuro Kumada, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dominant-negative mutations in alpha-II spectrin cause West syndrome with severe cerebral hypomyelination, spastic quadriplegia, and developmental delay."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Am J Hum Genet (2010)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.013"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.04.013"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "20493457"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20493457"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 8, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Steffen Syrbe, Frederike L Harms, Elena Parrini, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Delineating SPTAN1 associated phenotypes: from isolated epilepsy to encephalopathy with progressive brain atrophy."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Brain (2017)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1093/brain/awx195"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awx195"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "29050398"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29050398"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 9, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Yu Wang, Tuo Ji, Andrew D Nelson, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Critical roles of αII spectrin in brain development and epileptic encephalopathy."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Clin Invest (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1172/JCI95743"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI95743"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "29337302"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29337302"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 10, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Fadi F Hamdan, Hirotomo Saitsu, Kiyomi Nishiyama, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Identification of a novel in-frame de novo mutation in SPTAN1 in intellectual disability and pontocerebellar atrophy."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Eur J Hum Genet (2012)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/ejhg.2011.271"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2011.271"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22258530"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22258530"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 11, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Danique Beijer, Tine Deconinck, Jan L De Bleecker, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Nonsense mutations in alpha-II spectrin in three families with juvenile onset hereditary motor neuropathy."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Brain (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1093/brain/awz216"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awz216"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "31332438"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31332438"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 12, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Yutaka Nonoda, Yoshiaki Saito, Shigehiro Nagai, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Progressive diffuse brain atrophy in West syndrome with marked hypomyelination due to SPTAN1 gene mutation."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Brain Dev (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.braindev.2012.05.002"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.braindev.2012.05.002"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22656320"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22656320"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 13, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Valerie Gartner, Thomas C Markello, Ellen Macnamara, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Novel variants in SPTAN1 without epilepsy: An expansion of the phenotype."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Am J Med Genet A (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/ajmg.a.40628"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.40628"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "30548380"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30548380"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 14, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Gaetano Terrone, Michele Pinelli, Pia Bernardo, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Intrafamilial variability in SPTAN1-related disorder: From benign convulsions with mild gastroenteritis to developmental encephalopathy."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Eur J Paediatr Neurol (2020)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ejpn.2020.07.008"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpn.2020.07.008"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "32811770"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32811770"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 15, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Heba Morsy, Mehdi Benkirane, Elisa Cali, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Expanding SPTAN1 monoallelic variant associated disorders: From epileptic encephalopathy to pure spastic paraplegia and ataxia."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Genet Med (2023)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.gim.2022.09.013"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gim.2022.09.013"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "36331550"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36331550"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 16, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Deepa M Sridharan, Laura W McMahon, Muriel W Lambert "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "alphaII-Spectrin interacts with five groups of functionally important proteins in the nucleus."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cell Biol Int (2006)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.cellbi.2006.06.005"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellbi.2006.06.005"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "16889989"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16889989"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 17, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Laura W McMahon, Pan Zhang, Deepa M Sridharan, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Knockdown of alphaII spectrin in normal human cells by siRNA leads to chromosomal instability and decreased DNA interstrand cross-link repair."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Biochem Biophys Res Commun (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.02.038"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.02.038"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19217883"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19217883"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 18, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Joel A Lefferts, Chuan Wang, Deepa Sridharan, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "The SH3 domain of alphaII spectrin is a target for the Fanconi anemia protein, FANCG."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Biochemistry (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1021/bi801483u"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1021/bi801483u"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19102630"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19102630"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 19, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Pan Zhang, Deepa Sridharan, Muriel W Lambert "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Knockdown of mu-calpain in Fanconi anemia, FA-A, cells by siRNA restores alphaII spectrin levels and corrects chromosomal instability and defective DNA interstrand cross-link repair."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Biochemistry (2010)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1021/bi100656j"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1021/bi100656j"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "20518497"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20518497"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 20, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Joel A Lefferts, Muriel W Lambert "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Fanconi anemia cell lines deficient in alphaII spectrin express normal levels of alphaII spectrin mRNA."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Biochem Biophys Res Commun (2003)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01213-0"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-291x(03"}, {"type": "t", "text": "01213-0) PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "12893251"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12893251"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 21, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Muriel W Lambert "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Functional Significance of Nuclear α Spectrin."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Cell Biochem (2015)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/jcb.25123"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.25123"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "25757157"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25757157"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 22, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Pan Zhang, Deepa Sridharan, Muriel W Lambert "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Nuclear α Spectrin Differentially Affects Monoubiquitinated Versus Non-Ubiquitinated FANCD2 Function After DNA Interstrand Cross-Link Damage."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Cell Biochem (2016)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/jcb.25352"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.25352"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "26297932"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26297932"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 23, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Rachel P Berger, Ronald L Hayes, Rudolph Richichi, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Serum concentrations of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 and αII-spectrin breakdown product 145 kDa correlate with outcome after pediatric TBI."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Neurotrauma (2012)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1089/neu.2011.1989"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2011.1989"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22022780"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22022780"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 24, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Anne Ackermann, Christopher Schrecker, Dimitra Bon, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Downregulation of SPTAN1 is related to MLH1 deficiency and metastasis in colorectal cancer."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0213411"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213411"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "30856214"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30856214"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 25, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Kong-Nan Zhao, Paul P Masci, Martin F Lavin "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Disruption of spectrin-like cytoskeleton in differentiating keratinocytes by PKCδ activation is associated with phosphorylated adducin."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2011)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0028267"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028267"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22163289"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22163289"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 26, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Inga Hinrichsen, Benjamin Philipp Ernst, Franziska Nuber, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Reduced migration of MLH1 deficient colon cancer cells depends on SPTAN1."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mol Cancer (2014)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1186/1476-4598-13-11"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-4598-13-11"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "24456667"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24456667"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 27, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Katsushi Miyazaki, Noriaki Takeda, Naozumi Ishimaru, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Analysis of in vivo role of alpha-fodrin autoantigen in primary Sjogren's syndrome."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Am J Pathol (2005)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/s0002-9440(10)61194-7"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9440(10"}, {"type": "t", "text": "61194-7) PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "16192640"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16192640"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 28, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Yoshio Hayashi, Rieko Arakaki, Naozumi Ishimaru "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "The role of caspase cascade on the development of primary Sjögren's syndrome."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Med Invest (2003)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "12630566"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12630566"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 29, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Miwa Takamure, Ken-Ya Murata, Yoshiyuki Tamada, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Calpain-dependent alpha-fodrin cleavage at the sarcolemma in muscle diseases."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Muscle Nerve (2005)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/mus.20362"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.20362"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "15948206"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15948206"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 30, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Justyna M Meissner, Aleksander F Sikorski, Tomasz Nawara, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "αII-spectrin in T cells is involved in the regulation of cell-cell contact leading to immunological synapse formation?"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2017)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0189545"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0189545"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "29244882"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29244882"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 31, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ellen R Lubbers, Nathaniel P Murphy, Hassan Musa, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Defining new mechanistic roles for αII spectrin in cardiac function."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Biol Chem (2019)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1074/jbc.RA119.007714"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA119.007714"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "31064843"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31064843"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 32, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Anne Ackermann, Barbara Lafferton, Guido Plotz, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Expression and secretion of the pro‑inflammatory cytokine IL‑8 is increased in colorectal cancer cells following the knockdown of non‑erythroid spectrin αII."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Int J Oncol (2020)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.3892/ijo.2020.5026"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2020.5026"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "32236629"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32236629"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 33, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Liedewei Van de Vondel, Jonathan De Winter, Danique Beijer, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "De Novo and Dominantly Inherited SPTAN1 Mutations Cause Spastic Paraplegia and Cerebellar Ataxia."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mov Disord (2022)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/mds.28959"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.28959"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "35150594"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35150594"}]}]}]}
Synonyms NEAS, SPTA2, EIEE5
Proteins SPTN1_HUMAN
NCBI Gene ID 6709
API
Download Associations
Predicted Functions View SPTAN1's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View SPTAN1's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View SPTAN1's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

SPTAN1 has 15,047 functional associations with biological entities spanning 8 categories (molecular profile, organism, functional term, phrase or reference, chemical, disease, phenotype or trait, structural feature, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 139 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for SPTAN1 from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
Achilles Cell Line Gene Essentiality Profiles cell lines with fitness changed by SPTAN1 gene knockdown relative to other cell lines from the Achilles Cell Line Gene Essentiality Profiles dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Adult Mouse Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Mouse Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Aging Dementia and Traumatic Brain Injury Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Aging Dementia and Traumatic Brain Injury Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by Microarray tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by Microarray dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by RNA-seq tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by RNA-seq dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Biocarta Pathways pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.
BioGPS Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the BioGPS Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
BioGPS Human Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the BioGPS Human Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
BioGPS Mouse Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the BioGPS Mouse Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Carcinogenome Chemical Perturbation Carcinogenicity Signatures small molecule perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the Carcinogenome Chemical Perturbation Carcinogenicity Signatures dataset.
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
CCLE Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
CCLE Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles cell lines with SPTAN1 gene mutations from the CCLE Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles dataset.
CCLE Cell Line Proteomics Cell lines associated with SPTAN1 protein from the CCLE Cell Line Proteomics dataset.
CellMarker Gene-Cell Type Associations cell types associated with SPTAN1 gene from the CellMarker Gene-Cell Type Associations dataset.
ChEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of SPTAN1 gene from the CHEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of SPTAN1 gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 transcription factors binding the promoter of SPTAN1 gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 dataset.
ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.
ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.
CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules small molecule perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Experimental Protein Localization Evidence Scores cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein in low- or high-throughput protein localization assays from the COMPARTMENTS Experimental Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Experimental Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein in low- or high-throughput protein localization assays from the COMPARTMENTS Experimental Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores cellular components co-occuring with SPTAN1 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 cellular components co-occuring with SPTAN1 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
CORUM Protein Complexes protein complexs containing SPTAN1 protein from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.
COSMIC Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles cell lines with SPTAN1 gene mutations from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles dataset.
CTD Gene-Chemical Interactions chemicals interacting with SPTAN1 gene/protein from the curated CTD Gene-Chemical Interactions dataset.
CTD Gene-Disease Associations diseases associated with SPTAN1 gene/protein from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
DeepCoverMOA Drug Mechanisms of Action small molecule perturbations with high or low expression of SPTAN1 protein relative to other small molecule perturbations from the DeepCoverMOA Drug Mechanisms of Action dataset.
DepMap CRISPR Gene Dependency cell lines with fitness changed by SPTAN1 gene knockdown relative to other cell lines from the DepMap CRISPR Gene Dependency dataset.
DISEASES Curated Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores diseases involving SPTAN1 gene from the DISEASES Curated Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.
DISEASES Curated Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases involving SPTAN1 gene from the DISEASES Curated Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases associated with SPTAN1 gene in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores diseases co-occuring with SPTAN1 gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases co-occuring with SPTAN1 gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations diseases associated with SPTAN1 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenoptype Associations dataset.
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at SPTAN1 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of SPTAN1 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of SPTAN1 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing SPTAN1 from the ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells dataset.
GAD Gene-Disease Associations diseases associated with SPTAN1 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
GAD High Level Gene-Disease Associations diseases associated with SPTAN1 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD High Level Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
GDSC Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the GDSC Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations biological terms co-occuring with SPTAN1 gene in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.
GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing SPTAN1 from the GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases disease perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations kinase perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules small molecule perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations transcription factor perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Viral Infections virus perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Viral Infections dataset.
GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 biological processes involving SPTAN1 gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 dataset.
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2023 cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2023 dataset.
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2025 cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2025 dataset.
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 molecular functions performed by SPTAN1 gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 dataset.
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2023 molecular functions performed by SPTAN1 gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2023 dataset.
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 molecular functions performed by SPTAN1 gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 dataset.
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 dataset.
GTEx Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the GTEx Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.
Heiser et al., PNAS, 2011 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the Heiser et al., PNAS, 2011 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HMDB Metabolites of Enzymes interacting metabolites for SPTAN1 protein from the curated HMDB Metabolites of Enzymes dataset.
HPA Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the HPA Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HPA Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissues from the HPA Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HPA Tissue Protein Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 protein relative to other tissues from the HPA Tissue Protein Expression Profiles dataset.
HPA Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the HPA Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HPM Cell Type and Tissue Protein Expression Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 protein relative to other cell types and tissues from the HPM Cell Type and Tissue Protein Expression Profiles dataset.
HPO Gene-Disease Associations phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
Hub Proteins Protein-Protein Interactions interacting hub proteins for SPTAN1 from the curated Hub Proteins Protein-Protein Interactions dataset.
HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.
IMPC Knockout Mouse Phenotypes phenotypes of mice caused by SPTAN1 gene knockout from the IMPC Knockout Mouse Phenotypes dataset.
InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations protein domains predicted for SPTAN1 protein from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Human Transcription Factor Targets 2025 transcription factors regulating expression of SPTAN1 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Human Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Mouse Transcription Factor Targets 2025 transcription factors regulating expression of SPTAN1 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Mouse Transcription Factor Targets 2025 dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of SPTAN1 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
KEA Substrates of Kinases kinases that phosphorylate SPTAN1 protein from the curated KEA Substrates of Kinases dataset.
KEGG Pathways pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the KEGG Pathways dataset.
KEGG Pathways 2026 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the KEGG Pathways 2026 dataset.
Kinase Library Serine Threonine Kinome Atlas kinases that phosphorylate SPTAN1 protein from the Kinase Library Serine Threonine Atlas dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles cell lines with SPTAN1 gene mutations from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles dataset.
KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations transcription factor perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset.
LINCS L1000 CMAP Chemical Perturbation Consensus Signatures small molecule perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the LINCS L1000 CMAP Chemical Perturbations Consensus Signatures dataset.
LINCS L1000 CMAP CRISPR Knockout Consensus Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the LINCS L1000 CMAP CRISPR Knockout Consensus Signatures dataset.
LINCS L1000 CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules small molecule perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the LINCS L1000 CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset.
LOCATE Curated Protein Localization Annotations cellular components containing SPTAN1 protein in low- or high-throughput protein localization assays from the LOCATE Curated Protein Localization Annotations dataset.
LOCATE Predicted Protein Localization Annotations cellular components predicted to contain SPTAN1 protein from the LOCATE Predicted Protein Localization Annotations dataset.
MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 phenotypes of transgenic mice caused by SPTAN1 gene mutations from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.
MiRTarBase microRNA Targets microRNAs targeting SPTAN1 gene in low- or high-throughput microRNA targeting studies from the MiRTarBase microRNA Targets dataset.
MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of SPTAN1 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
MoTrPAC Rat Endurance Exercise Training tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the MoTrPAC Rat Endurance Exercise Training dataset.
MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations phenotypes of transgenic mice caused by SPTAN1 gene mutations from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.
NIBR DRUG-seq U2OS MoA Box Gene Expression Profiles drug perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the NIBR DRUG-seq U2OS MoA Box dataset.
NURSA Protein Complexes protein complexs containing SPTAN1 protein recovered by IP-MS from the NURSA Protein Complexes dataset.
OMIM Gene-Disease Associations phenotypes associated with SPTAN1 gene from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions interacting proteins for SPTAN1 from the Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions dataset.
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Mouse Gene Perturbations gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.
PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2023 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2023 dataset.
PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2024 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the Wikipathways PFOCR 2024 dataset.
Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations biological terms co-occuring with SPTAN1 protein in abstracts of publications describing phosphosites from the Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations dataset.
PhosphoSitePlus Substrates of Kinases kinases that phosphorylate SPTAN1 protein from the curated PhosphoSitePlus Substrates of Kinases dataset.
PID Pathways pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the PID Pathways dataset.
ProteomicsDB Cell Type and Tissue Protein Expression Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 protein relative to other cell types and tissues from the ProteomicsDB Cell Type and Tissue Protein Expression Profiles dataset.
Reactome Pathways 2014 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the Reactome Pathways dataset.
Reactome Pathways 2024 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.
Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 K562 Essential Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 K562 Essential Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 K562 Genome-wide Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 K562 Genome-wide Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 RPE1 Essential Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 RPE1 Essential Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low DNA methylation of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at SPTAN1 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures drug perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset.
RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
Sanger Dependency Map Cancer Cell Line Proteomics cell lines associated with SPTAN1 protein from the Sanger Dependency Map Cancer Cell Line Proteomics dataset.
Sci-Plex Drug Perturbation Signatures drug perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the Sci-Plex Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset.
SILAC Phosphoproteomics Signatures of Differentially Phosphorylated Proteins for Drugs drug perturbations changing phosphorylation of SPTAN1 protein from the SILAC Phosphoproteomics Signatures of Differentially Phosphorylated Proteins for Drugs dataset.
SynGO Synaptic Gene Annotations synaptic terms associated with SPTAN1 gene from the SynGO Synaptic Gene Annotations dataset.
Tahoe Therapeutics Tahoe 100M Perturbation Atlas drug perturbations changing expression of SPTAN1 gene from the Tahoe Therapeutics Tahoe 100M Perturbation Atlas dataset.
TargetScan Predicted Conserved microRNA Targets microRNAs regulating expression of SPTAN1 gene predicted using conserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Conserved microRNA Targets dataset.
TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets microRNAs regulating expression of SPTAN1 gene predicted using nonconserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets dataset.
TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors tissue samples with high or low expression of SPTAN1 gene relative to other tissue samples from the TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors dataset.
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores tissues with high expression of SPTAN1 protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset.
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 tissues with high expression of SPTAN1 protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores tissues with high expression of SPTAN1 protein in proteomics datasets from the TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset.
TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 tissues with high expression of SPTAN1 protein in proteomics datasets from the TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores tissues co-occuring with SPTAN1 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset.
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 tissues co-occuring with SPTAN1 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
WikiPathways Pathways 2014 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the Wikipathways Pathways 2014 dataset.
WikiPathways Pathways 2024 pathways involving SPTAN1 protein from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.