SRARP Gene

Name steroid receptor associated and regulated protein
Description Enables nuclear estrogen receptor binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]
Summary
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nSteroid receptor‐associated and regulated protein (SRARP) is a newly identified tumor suppressor gene located on chromosome 1p36.13. It is frequently inactivated across various malignancies by deletions and epigenetic silencing, and this early inactivation correlates strongly with adverse clinical outcomes. The loss of SRARP function appears to be an early event in carcinogenesis, with lower expression and hypermethylation in both tumor and adjacent normal tissues predicting poorer survival."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\nSteroid receptor‐associated and regulated protein exerts its tumor suppressor effects through multiple mechanisms. Functionally, SRARP reduces clonogenicity and decreases cell viability by downregulating key pro‐survival and proliferation signaling pathways, including Akt and ERK. Its expression is intricately regulated by the androgen receptor (AR), which not only suppresses SRARP transcription when hyperactivated but also is necessary at a basal level to sustain its expression in AR‐positive cancer cells. Furthermore, SRARP shares molecular features with paired genes such as HSPB7, including an interaction with the 14-3-3 protein, suggesting that coordinated regulation within this genomic region plays a critical role in modulating tumor progression and cell signaling."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n"}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ali Naderi "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "SRARP and HSPB7 are epigenetically regulated gene pairs that function as tumor suppressors and predict clinical outcome in malignancies."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mol Oncol (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/1878-0261.12195"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.12195"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "29577611"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29577611"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ali Naderi "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Steroid receptor-associated and regulated protein is a biomarker in predicting the clinical outcome and treatment response in malignancies."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cancer Rep (Hoboken) (2020)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1002/cnr2.1267"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1267"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "32706923"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32706923"}]}]}]}
NCBI Gene ID 149563
API
Download Associations
Predicted Functions View SRARP's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View SRARP's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View SRARP's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

SRARP has 625 functional associations with biological entities spanning 6 categories (functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA, sequence feature) extracted from 19 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for SRARP from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
Allen Brain Atlas Aging Dementia and Traumatic Brain Injury Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles tissue samples with high or low expression of SRARP gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Aging Dementia and Traumatic Brain Injury Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
CM4AI KOLF21J CRISPRi Gene Perturbation Atlas gene perturbations changing expression of SRARP gene from the CM4AI KOLF21J CRISPRi Gene Perturbation Atlas dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 cellular components containing SRARP protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 cellular components co-occuring with SRARP protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases associated with SRARP gene in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases co-occuring with SRARP gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 biological processes involving SRARP gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations2025 dataset.
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2025 cellular components containing SRARP protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2025 dataset.
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 molecular functions performed by SRARP gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 dataset.
GTEx eQTL 2025 SNPs regulating expression of SRARP gene from the GTEx eQTL 2025 dataset.
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 tissues with high or low expression of SRARP gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 dataset.
GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 phenotypes associated with SRARP gene in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Human Transcription Factor Targets 2025 transcription factors regulating expression of SRARP gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Human Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Mouse Transcription Factor Targets 2025 transcription factors regulating expression of SRARP gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Mouse Transcription Factor Targets 2025 dataset.
Rummagene Transcription Factor Associations 2026 transcription factors regulating expression of SRARP gene from the Rummagene Transcription Factor Associations 2026 dataset.
RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures drug perturbations changing expression of SRARP gene from the RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset.
RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of SRARP gene from the RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 tissues with high expression of SRARP protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 tissues co-occuring with SRARP protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.