dermatomyositis Gene Set

Dataset GAD Gene-Disease Associations
Category disease or phenotype associations
Type disease
Description A myositis and is_a dermatitis that results_in inflammation located_in muscle and located_in skin. The disease may result from either a viral infection or an autoimmune reaction.|A subacute or chronic inflammatory disease of muscle and skin, marked by proximal muscle weakness and a characteristic skin rash. The illness occurs with approximately equal frequency in children and adults. The skin lesions usually take the form of a purplish rash (or less often an exfoliative dermatitis) involving the nose, cheeks, forehead, upper trunk, and arms. The disease is associated with a complement mediated intramuscular microangiopathy, leading to loss of capillaries, muscle ischemia, muscle-fiber necrosis, and perifascicular atrophy. The childhood form of this disease tends to evolve into a systemic vasculitis. Dermatomyositis may occur in association with malignant neoplasms. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1405-6) (Experimental Factor Ontology, EFO_0000398)
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Genes

6 genes associated with the disease dermatomyositis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

Symbol Name
HLA-DQA1 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1
HLA-DRB1 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1
IL10 interleukin 10
IL1A interleukin 1, alpha
IL1B interleukin 1, beta
TNF tumor necrosis factor