roundabout, axon guidance receptor, homolog 1 (Drosophila)|Bilateral symmetric nervous systems have special midline structures that establish a partition between the two mirror image halves. Some axons project toward and across the midline in response to long-range chemoattractants emanating from the midline. The product of this gene is a member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily and encodes an integral membrane protein that functions in axon guidance and neuronal precursor cell migration. This receptor is activated by SLIT-family proteins, resulting in a repulsive effect on glioma cell guidance in the developing brain. A related gene is located at an adjacent region on chromosome 3. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009] (NCBI Entrez Gene Database, 6091)
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15 genes co-occuring with the biological term robo1 in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.