An Alternative Splicing Event Amplifies Evolutionary Differences Between Vertebrates
Transcriptomics Dataset
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General Information
AccessionGSE69656
TitleAn Alternative Splicing Event Amplifies Evolutionary Differences Between Vertebrates
DescriptionAlternative splicing (AS) generates extensive transcriptomic and proteomic complexity. However, the functions of species- and lineage-specific splice variants are largely unknown. Here, we show that mammalian-specific skipping of exon 9 of PTBP1 alters its splicing regulatory activities and affects the inclusion levels of numerous exons. During neurogenesis, skipping of exon 9 reduces PTBP1 repressive activity so as to facilitate activation of a brain-specific AS program. Engineered skipping of the orthologous exon in chicken cells induces a large number of mammalian-like AS changes in PTBP1 target exons. These results thus reveal that a single exon skipping event in an RNA binding regulator directs numerous AS changes between species. The results further suggest that these changes contributed to evolutionary differences in the formation of vertebrate nervous systems.
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE69656
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Dataset Accession

Clustergrammer
Published October 2017
Web-based tool for visualizing and analyzing high-dimensional data as interactive and shareable heatmaps
4645
ARCHS4
Published September 2017
ARCHS4 provides access to gene counts from HiSeq 2000 and HiSeq 2500 platforms for human and mouse experiments from GEO ...
4645
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name

Interactive heatmap visualization of RNA-seq dataset GSE69656
Highly interactive web-based heatmap visualization of the top 500 most variable genes in t...
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