APP2
Computational Tool
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General Information
DescriptionAutomatic tracing of 3D neuron morphology based on hierarchical pruning of a gray-weighted image distance-tree
Homepagehttp://vaa3d.org
Publications
APP2: automatic tracing of 3D neuron morphology based on hierarchical pruning of a gray-weighted image distance-tree
Hang Xiao; Hanchuan Peng
Motivation: Tracing of neuron morphology is an essential technique in computational neuroscience. However, despite a number of existing methods, few open-source techniques are completely or sufficiently automated and at the same time are able to generate robust results for real 3D microscopy images.
Results: We developed all-path-pruning 2.0 (APP2) for 3D neuron tracing. The most important idea is to prune an initial reconstruction tree of a neuron’s morphology using a long-segment-first hierarchical procedure instead of the original termini-first-search process in APP. To further enhance the robustness of APP2, we compute the distance transform of all image voxels directly for a gray-scale image, without the need to binarize the image before invoking the conventional distance transform. We also design a fast-marching algorithm-based method to compute the initial reconstruction trees without pre-computing a large graph. This method allows us to trace large images. We bench-tested APP2 on ∼700 3D microscopic images and found that APP2 can generate more satisfactory results in most cases than several previous methods.
Availability: The software has been implemented as an open-source Vaa3D plugin. The source code is available in the Vaa3D code repository http://vaa3d.org.
Contact: hanchuanp@alleninstitute.org
Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Metrics:
15
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