C10ORF105 Gene

Name chromosome 10 open reading frame 105
Description Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]
Summary
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n Recent transcriptomic and epigenetic investigations have provided new insights into disease‐associated changes across diverse biological contexts. For example, an RNA sequencing study in kidney transplant recipients revealed robust differential expression of immune‐related genes during the early post‐transplant period (1), while a genome‐wide DNA methylation analysis in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) brain tissue uncovered epigenetic alterations in gene regions linked to neuronal function and metabolism (2). In a focused transcriptome study of late‐onset AD (LOAD), however, a set of five genes—including "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "C10orf105"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "—displayed significant, disease‐specific transcriptional differences compared to both cognitively normal and other disease control subjects (3). Within this study, network analysis indicated that these differentially expressed genes populate a myelination network, in which established hub genes and candidate molecules coordinate processes related to myelin integrity and innate immune responses. Although the precise biological function of "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "C10orf105"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " remains to be fully defined, its selective dysregulation in LOAD and integration within a network critical for myelination suggest that it may contribute to the neurodegenerative pathology observed in the disease. Further functional and mechanistic studies are warranted to elucidate the role of "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "C10orf105"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " in LOAD pathogenesis."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "1", "end_ref": "3"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Casey Dorr, Baolin Wu, Weihua Guan, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Differentially expressed gene transcripts using RNA sequencing from the blood of immunosuppressed kidney allograft recipients."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2015)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0125045"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125045"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "25946140"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25946140"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Corey T Watson, Panos Roussos, Paras Garg, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Genome-wide DNA methylation profiling in the superior temporal gyrus reveals epigenetic signatures associated with Alzheimer's disease."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Genome Med (2016)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1186/s13073-015-0258-8"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-015-0258-8"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "26803900"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26803900"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Crystal E Humphries, Martin A Kohli, Lubov Nathanson, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Integrated whole transcriptome and DNA methylation analysis identifies gene networks specific to late-onset Alzheimer's disease."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "J Alzheimers Dis (2015)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.3233/JAD-141989"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-141989"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "25380588"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25380588"}]}]}]}
Synonyms C10orf105
Proteins CJ105_HUMAN
NCBI Gene ID 414152
API
Download Associations
Predicted Functions View C10ORF105's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View C10ORF105's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View C10ORF105's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

C10ORF105 has 2,012 functional associations with biological entities spanning 7 categories (molecular profile, organism, functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 47 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for C10ORF105 from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Aging Dementia and Traumatic Brain Injury Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles tissue samples with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Aging Dementia and Traumatic Brain Injury Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by RNA-seq tissue samples with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by RNA-seq dataset.
Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of C10ORF105 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
ChEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of C10ORF105 gene from the CHEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of C10ORF105 gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
CM4AI KOLF21J CRISPRi Gene Perturbation Atlas gene perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the CM4AI KOLF21J CRISPRi Gene Perturbation Atlas dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores cellular components containing C10ORF105 protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset.
COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of C10ORF105 gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
dbGAP Gene-Trait Associations traits associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the dbGAP Gene-Trait Associations dataset.
DepMap CRISPR Gene Dependency cell lines with fitness changed by C10ORF105 gene knockdown relative to other cell lines from the DepMap CRISPR Gene Dependency dataset.
DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases co-occuring with C10ORF105 gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations diseases associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations phenotypes associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenoptype Associations dataset.
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at C10ORF105 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of C10ORF105 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of C10ORF105 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing C10ORF105 from the ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells dataset.
GAD Gene-Disease Associations diseases associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations kinase perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations transcription factor perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Viral Infections virus perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Viral Infections dataset.
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 cellular components containing C10ORF105 protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 dataset.
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
GTEx Tissue-Specific Aging Signatures tissue samples with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissue samples from the GTEx Tissue-Specific Aging Signatures dataset.
GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations diseases associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations dataset.
GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations phenotypes associated with C10ORF105 gene in GWAS datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset.
HPA Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissues from the HPA Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HPA Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles tissue samples with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissue samples from the HPA Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of C10ORF105 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of C10ORF105 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations transcription factor perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset.
MiRTarBase microRNA Targets microRNAs targeting C10ORF105 gene in low- or high-throughput microRNA targeting studies from the MiRTarBase microRNA Targets dataset.
MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of C10ORF105 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations gene perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Mouse Gene Perturbations gene perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles cell types and tissues with high or low DNA methylation of C10ORF105 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at C10ORF105 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
Rummagene Transcription Factor Associations 2026 transcription factors regulating expression of C10ORF105 gene from the Rummagene Transcription Factor Associations 2026 dataset.
RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures drug perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset.
RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of C10ORF105 gene from the RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
TargetScan Predicted Conserved microRNA Targets microRNAs regulating expression of C10ORF105 gene predicted using conserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Conserved microRNA Targets dataset.
TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets microRNAs regulating expression of C10ORF105 gene predicted using nonconserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets dataset.
TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors tissue samples with high or low expression of C10ORF105 gene relative to other tissue samples from the TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors dataset.
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores tissues with high expression of C10ORF105 protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset.