GAGE2E Gene

Name G antigen 2E
Summary
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nGAGE2E, a member of the cancer/testis antigen family, has been identified as a key mediator of radiotherapy resistance in cervical cancers. Elevated expression of this antigen is associated with innate resistance to radiotherapy, suggesting its potential as a predictive biomarker. This discovery underscores the significant role that GAGE2E plays in tumor aggressiveness and treatment failure."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nMechanistically, the GAGE protein, particularly the GAGE12 variant, enhances radiotherapy resistance through a synemin-dependent mechanism that promotes its localization to chromatin. This positioning facilitates the recruitment of histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2 to the inhibitor actin, leading to increased acetylation of histone 3 on lysine 56 (H3K56Ac). Consequently, chromatin becomes more accessible, thereby improving the efficiency of DNA repair processes that counteract radiotherapy-induced damage."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n\n"}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\nClinically, these findings highlight the potential utility of GAGE2E as a pre-screening biomarker for identifying patients likely to exhibit poor responses to radiotherapy. Furthermore, the study presents a compelling case for the development of molecular or pharmacological agents designed to disrupt the GAGE-associated complex, which could restore sensitivity to radiotherapy and ultimately improve treatment outcomes."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "1"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": ""}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dawn Sijin Nin, Caryn Wujanto, Tuan Zea Tan, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "GAGE mediates radio resistance in cervical cancers via the regulation of chromatin accessibility."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cell Rep (2021)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109621"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109621"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "34469741"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34469741"}]}]}]}
Synonyms GAGE8, GAGE-2E
Proteins GAG2E_HUMAN
NCBI Gene ID 26749
API
Download Associations
Predicted Functions View GAGE2E's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Co-expressed Genes View GAGE2E's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.
Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines View GAGE2E's ARCHS4 Predicted Functions.

Functional Associations

GAGE2E has 411 functional associations with biological entities spanning 7 categories (molecular profile, functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, structural feature, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 26 datasets.

Click the + buttons to view associations for GAGE2E from the datasets below.

If available, associations are ranked by standardized value

Dataset Summary
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of GAGE2E gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 transcription factors binding the promoter of GAGE2E gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 dataset.
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 cellular components co-occuring with GAGE2E protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of GAGE2E gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 diseases co-occuring with GAGE2E gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at GAGE2E gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of GAGE2E gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset.
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors binding the promoter of GAGE2E gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations kinase perturbations changing expression of GAGE2E gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations dataset.
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of GAGE2E gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HPA Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles cell lines with high or low expression of GAGE2E gene relative to other cell lines from the HPA Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset.
HPA Tissue Protein Expression Profiles tissues with high or low expression of GAGE2E protein relative to other tissues from the HPA Tissue Protein Expression Profiles dataset.
InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations protein domains predicted for GAGE2E protein from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Human Transcription Factor Targets 2025 transcription factors regulating expression of GAGE2E gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Human Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets transcription factors regulating expression of GAGE2E gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset.
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles cell lines with high or low copy number of GAGE2E gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset.
KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations transcription factor perturbations changing expression of GAGE2E gene from the KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset.
MiRTarBase microRNA Targets microRNAs targeting GAGE2E gene in low- or high-throughput microRNA targeting studies from the MiRTarBase microRNA Targets dataset.
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at GAGE2E gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset.
Rummagene Transcription Factor Associations 2026 transcription factors regulating expression of GAGE2E gene from the Rummagene Transcription Factor Associations 2026 dataset.
RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures drug perturbations changing expression of GAGE2E gene from the RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset.
RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures gene perturbations changing expression of GAGE2E gene from the RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset.
TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets microRNAs regulating expression of GAGE2E gene predicted using nonconserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets dataset.
TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors tissue samples with high or low expression of GAGE2E gene relative to other tissue samples from the TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors dataset.
TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores tissues with high expression of GAGE2E protein in proteomics datasets from the TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset.
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 tissues co-occuring with GAGE2E protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.