HGNC Family | G protein-coupled receptors |
Name | G protein-coupled receptor 3 |
Description | This gene is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and is found in the cell membrane. G protein-coupled receptors, characterized by a seven transmembrane domain motif, are involved in translating outside signals into G protein mediated intracellular effects. The encoded protein activates adenylate cyclase and modulates amyloid-beta production in a mouse model, suggesting that it may play a role in Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012] |
Summary |
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n GPR3 is an orphan G protein–coupled receptor that exhibits constitutive Gs‐mediated activity, thereby maintaining elevated intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels. In the ovary, GPR3 is predominantly expressed in oocytes, where its continuous signaling is essential for maintaining meiotic prophase arrest. This function is critical for preventing premature maturation, ensuring the coordinated progression of oocyte development and ovulation; indeed, genetic deletion or down‐regulation of GPR3 in mice leads to early meiotic resumption, oocyte aging, and features associated with premature ovarian failure."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "1", "end_ref": "7"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n Beyond its reproductive role, GPR3 is expressed in several regions of the central nervous system, where it sustains basal cAMP signaling that is important for neuronal function. In this context, loss of GPR3 has been associated with disrupted monoamine neurotransmission, increased stress reactivity, altered emotional behaviors, and modulation of responses to analgesic agents."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "8", "end_ref": "10"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " Moreover, GPR3 has been implicated in Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis through β‐arrestin–dependent mechanisms that enhance amyloid‐β production."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "11"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n Recent studies further highlight a metabolic dimension to GPR3 function. In thermogenic adipocytes, for example, transcriptional induction of GPR3 triggers constitutive Gs coupling and cAMP production that drives energy expenditure and confers metabolic protection."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "12"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " In parallel, silencing of GPR3 in pancreatic β cells activates Salt Inducible Kinase 2 (SIK2), thereby promoting cell cycle entry, increased β cell proliferation, and improved insulin secretion, which together point to a novel strategy for β cell regeneration."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "13"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n Detailed molecular analyses have further revealed that specific serine/threonine residues in GPR3’s third intracellular loop are key regulators of its constitutive signaling and internalization, providing important insights into the receptor’s regulation."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_f", "ref": "14"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}, {"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n In summary, GPR3 plays multifaceted roles in mammalian physiology by maintaining oocyte meiotic arrest to support proper reproductive timing, modulating neuronal signaling and behavior, and influencing metabolic processes such as thermogenesis and β cell proliferation. These diverse functions position GPR3 as a promising therapeutic target for disorders ranging from infertility and neurodegenerative diseases to metabolic dysfunction.\n "}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Lisa M Mehlmann, Yoshinaga Saeki, Shigeru Tanaka, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "The Gs-linked receptor GPR3 maintains meiotic arrest in mammalian oocytes."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Science (2004)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1126/science.1103974"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1103974"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "15591206"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15591206"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Mary Hinckley, Sergio Vaccari, Kathleen Horner, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "The G-protein-coupled receptors GPR3 and GPR12 are involved in cAMP signaling and maintenance of meiotic arrest in rodent oocytes."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dev Biol (2005)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.08.019"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.08.019"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "16229830"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16229830"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Catherine Ledent, Isabelle Demeestere, David Blum, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Premature ovarian aging in mice deficient for Gpr3."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2005)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1073/pnas.0503840102"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503840102"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "15956199"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15956199"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 4, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sergio Vaccari, Kathleen Horner, Lisa M Mehlmann, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Generation of mouse oocytes defective in cAMP synthesis and degradation: endogenous cyclic AMP is essential for meiotic arrest."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dev Biol (2008)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.01.018"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.01.018"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "18280465"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18280465"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 5, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Lisa M Mehlmann "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Oocyte-specific expression of Gpr3 is required for the maintenance of meiotic arrest in mouse oocytes."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dev Biol (2005)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.09.030"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.09.030"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "16289135"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16289135"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 6, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sirui Zhou, Binbin Wang, Feng Ni, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "GPR3 may not be a potential candidate gene for premature ovarian failure."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Reprod Biomed Online (2010)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.10.013"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.10.013"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "20158988"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20158988"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 7, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Ertug Kovanci, Joe Leigh Simpson, Paula Amato, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Oocyte-specific G-protein-coupled receptor 3 (GPR3): no perturbations found in 82 women with premature ovarian failure (first report)."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Fertil Steril (2008)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1373"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1373"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "17953967"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17953967"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 8, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Olga Valverde, Evelyne Célérier, Mária Baranyi, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "GPR3 receptor, a novel actor in the emotional-like responses."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0004704"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0004704"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19259266"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19259266"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 9, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Shigeru Tanaka, Tatsuhiro Miyagi, Eisuke Dohi, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Developmental expression of GPR3 in rodent cerebellar granule neurons is associated with cell survival and protects neurons from various apoptotic stimuli."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Neurobiol Dis (2014)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.nbd.2014.04.007"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2014.04.007"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "24769160"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24769160"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 10, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Clara Tourino, Emmanuel Valjent, Jessica Ruiz-Medina, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "The orphan receptor GPR3 modulates the early phases of cocaine reinforcement."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Br J Pharmacol (2012)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1111/j.1476-5381.2012.02043.x"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.2012.02043.x"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "22612385"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22612385"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 11, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Amantha Thathiah, Katrien Horré, An Snellinx, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "β-arrestin 2 regulates Aβ generation and γ-secretase activity in Alzheimer's disease."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Nat Med (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/nm.3023"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nm.3023"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "23202293"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23202293"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 12, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Stefano Capaldi, Eda Suku, Martina Antolini, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Allosteric sodium binding cavity in GPR3: a novel player in modulation of Aβ production."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sci Rep (2018)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/s41598-018-29475-7"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29475-7"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "30038319"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30038319"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 13, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Caterina Iorio, Jillian L Rourke, Lisa Wells, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Silencing the G-protein coupled receptor 3-salt inducible kinase 2 pathway promotes human β cell proliferation."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Commun Biol (2021)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/s42003-021-02433-2"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02433-2"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "34302056"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34302056"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 14, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Katie M Lowther, Tracy F Uliasz, Konrad R Götz, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Regulation of Constitutive GPR3 Signaling and Surface Localization by GRK2 and β-arrestin-2 Overexpression in HEK293 Cells."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "PLoS One (2013)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1371/journal.pone.0065365"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0065365"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "23826079"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23826079"}]}]}]}
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Synonyms | ACCA |
Proteins | GPR3_HUMAN |
NCBI Gene ID | 2827 |
API | |
Download Associations | |
Predicted Functions |
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Co-expressed Genes |
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Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines |
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GPR3 has 5,007 functional associations with biological entities spanning 8 categories (molecular profile, organism, chemical, functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, structural feature, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 93 datasets.
Click the + buttons to view associations for GPR3 from the datasets below.
If available, associations are ranked by standardized value
Dataset | Summary | |
---|---|---|
Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Adult Mouse Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Mouse Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by Microarray | tissue samples with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by Microarray dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by RNA-seq | tissue samples with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by RNA-seq dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
BioGPS Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the BioGPS Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
BioGPS Human Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the BioGPS Human Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
BioGPS Mouse Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the BioGPS Mouse Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
CCLE Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
ChEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles | transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of GPR3 gene from the CHEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset. | |
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors binding the promoter of GPR3 gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 | transcription factors binding the promoter of GPR3 gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 dataset. | |
CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules | small molecule perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores | cellular components containing GPR3 protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores | cellular components co-occuring with GPR3 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 | cellular components co-occuring with GPR3 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
COSMIC Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles | cell lines with GPR3 gene mutations from the COSMIC Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles dataset. | |
CTD Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with GPR3 gene/protein from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
DepMap CRISPR Gene Dependency | cell lines with fitness changed by GPR3 gene knockdown relative to other cell lines from the DepMap CRISPR Gene Dependency dataset. | |
DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 | diseases associated with GPR3 gene in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores | diseases co-occuring with GPR3 gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset. | |
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 | diseases co-occuring with GPR3 gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with GPR3 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes associated with GPR3 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenoptype Associations dataset. | |
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles | histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at GPR3 gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset. | |
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles | transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of GPR3 gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset. | |
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors binding the promoter of GPR3 gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells | PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing GPR3 from the ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells dataset. | |
GAD Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with GPR3 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
GAD High Level Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with GPR3 gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD High Level Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
GDSC Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the GDSC Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations | biological terms co-occuring with GPR3 gene in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset. | |
GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures | PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing GPR3 from the GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases | disease perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations | kinase perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules | small molecule perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations | transcription factor perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Viral Infections | virus perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Viral Infections dataset. | |
GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 | biological processes involving GPR3 gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset. | |
GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 | biological processes involving GPR3 gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset. | |
GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 | biological processes involving GPR3 gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations2025 dataset. | |
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 | cellular components containing GPR3 protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 dataset. | |
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 | molecular functions performed by GPR3 gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 dataset. | |
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 | molecular functions performed by GPR3 gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles | tissue samples with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissue samples from the GTEx Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue-Specific Aging Signatures | tissue samples with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissue samples from the GTEx Tissue-Specific Aging Signatures dataset. | |
Guide to Pharmacology Chemical Ligands of Receptors | ligands (chemical) binding GPR3 receptor from the curated Guide to Pharmacology Chemical Ligands of Receptors dataset. | |
Heiser et al., PNAS, 2011 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the Heiser et al., PNAS, 2011 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
HPA Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the HPA Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
HPA Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissues from the HPA Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
HPA Tissue Protein Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 protein relative to other tissues from the HPA Tissue Protein Expression Profiles dataset. | |
HPA Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles | tissue samples with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissue samples from the HPA Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes associated with GPR3 gene by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset. | |
InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations | protein domains predicted for GPR3 protein from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset. | |
JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors regulating expression of GPR3 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles | cell lines with GPR3 gene mutations from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles dataset. | |
KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations | transcription factor perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the KnockTF Gene Expression Profiles with Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset. | |
LINCS L1000 CMAP Chemical Perturbation Consensus Signatures | small molecule perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the LINCS L1000 CMAP Chemical Perturbations Consensus Signatures dataset. | |
LOCATE Predicted Protein Localization Annotations | cellular components predicted to contain GPR3 protein from the LOCATE Predicted Protein Localization Annotations dataset. | |
MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 | phenotypes of transgenic mice caused by GPR3 gene mutations from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset. | |
MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors regulating expression of GPR3 gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the MotifMap Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes of transgenic mice caused by GPR3 gene mutations from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset. | |
MSigDB Cancer Gene Co-expression Modules | co-expressed genes for GPR3 from the MSigDB Cancer Gene Co-expression Modules dataset. | |
MSigDB Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Cancer Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the MSigDB Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Cancer Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
NIBR DRUG-seq U2OS MoA Box Gene Expression Profiles | drug perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the NIBR DRUG-seq U2OS MoA Box dataset. | |
Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions | interacting proteins for GPR3 from the Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions dataset. | |
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Mouse Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2023 | pathways involving GPR3 protein from the PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2023 dataset. | |
PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2024 | pathways involving GPR3 protein from the Wikipathways PFOCR 2024 dataset. | |
Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low DNA methylation of GPR3 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue DNA Methylation Profiles dataset. | |
Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the Roadmap Epigenomics Cell and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles | histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at GPR3 gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset. | |
RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures | drug perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset. | |
RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures | gene perturbations changing expression of GPR3 gene from the RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset. | |
Tabula Sapiens Gene-Cell Associations | cell types with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other cell types from the Tabula Sapiens Gene-Cell Associations dataset. | |
TargetScan Predicted Conserved microRNA Targets | microRNAs regulating expression of GPR3 gene predicted using conserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Conserved microRNA Targets dataset. | |
TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets | microRNAs regulating expression of GPR3 gene predicted using nonconserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets dataset. | |
TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors | tissue samples with high or low expression of GPR3 gene relative to other tissue samples from the TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors dataset. | |
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores | tissues with high expression of GPR3 protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset. | |
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 | tissues with high expression of GPR3 protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 | tissues with high expression of GPR3 protein in proteomics datasets from the TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores | tissues co-occuring with GPR3 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset. | |
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 | tissues co-occuring with GPR3 protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
WikiPathways Pathways 2014 | pathways involving GPR3 protein from the Wikipathways Pathways 2014 dataset. | |
WikiPathways Pathways 2024 | pathways involving GPR3 protein from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset. | |