Name | kizuna centrosomal protein |
Description | The protein encoded by this gene localizes to centrosomes, strengthening and stabilizing the pericentriolar region prior to spindle formation. The encoded protein usually remains with the mother centrosome after centrosomal duplication. Sevral transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013] |
Summary |
{"type": "root", "children": [{"type": "p", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "\n Kizuna (KIZ) is a centrosomal protein that plays a critical role in maintaining the integrity and cohesion of the pericentriolar material (PCM) during mitosis. By serving as a substrate for Polo‐like kinase 1 (Plk1), Kizuna becomes phosphorylated in a way that stabilizes spindle poles and prevents centrosomal fragmentation under the forces exerted by spindle microtubules. Disruption of its phosphorylation—such as by aberrant activity of CDC25B—leads to loss of PCM cohesion, resulting in multipolar spindles and chromosome missegregation. In addition to its mitotic function, KIZ is also implicated in ciliary biology; its localization at the basal body of cilia is significant for proper ciliary structure and function. Mutations in the KIZ gene have been associated with rod‐cone dystrophy, underscoring its importance for the maintenance of sensory cells in the retina. Collectively, these studies highlight Kizuna as a key regulator of centrosome stability during cell division as well as an important player in ciliary function—with defects in its activity contributing to both mitotic errors and retinal degeneration."}, {"type": "fg", "children": [{"type": "fg_fs", "start_ref": "1", "end_ref": "5"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": "\n "}]}, {"type": "rg", "children": [{"type": "r", "ref": 1, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Naoki Oshimori, Xue Li, Miho Ohsugi, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cep72 regulates the localization of key centrosomal proteins and proper bipolar spindle formation."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "EMBO J (2009)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1038/emboj.2009.161"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2009.161"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "19536135"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19536135"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 2, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Said El Shamieh, Marion Neuillé, Angélique Terray, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Whole-exome sequencing identifies KIZ as a ciliary gene associated with autosomal-recessive rod-cone dystrophy."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Am J Hum Genet (2014)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.03.005"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.03.005"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "24680887"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24680887"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 3, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Yann Thomas, Marion Peter, Francisca Mechali, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Kizuna is a novel mitotic substrate for CDC25B phosphatase."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Cell Cycle (2014)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.4161/15384101.2014.972882"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.4161/15384101.2014.972882"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "25558830"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25558830"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 4, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Juping Yuan, Mourad Sanhaji, Andrea Krämer, et al. "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Polo-box domain inhibitor poloxin activates the spindle assembly checkpoint and inhibits tumor growth in vivo."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Am J Pathol (2011)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.ajpath.2011.06.031"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpath.2011.06.031"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "21839059"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21839059"}]}, {"type": "r", "ref": 5, "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Andrew M Fry, Joanne E Baxter "}, {"type": "b", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Sealed with a Kiz: How Plk1 ensures spindle pole integrity."}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " "}, {"type": "i", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "Dev Cell (2006)"}]}, {"type": "t", "text": " DOI: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "10.1016/j.devcel.2006.09.012"}], "href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2006.09.012"}, {"type": "t", "text": " PMID: "}, {"type": "a", "children": [{"type": "t", "text": "17011480"}], "href": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17011480"}]}]}]}
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Synonyms | HT013, RP69, PLK1S1, C20ORF19, KIZUNA, NCRNA00153 |
Proteins | KIZ_HUMAN |
NCBI Gene ID | 55857 |
API | |
Download Associations | |
Predicted Functions |
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Co-expressed Genes |
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Expression in Tissues and Cell Lines |
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KIZ has 4,594 functional associations with biological entities spanning 8 categories (molecular profile, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, functional term, phrase or reference, structural feature, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA, sequence feature) extracted from 85 datasets.
Click the + buttons to view associations for KIZ from the datasets below.
If available, associations are ranked by standardized value
Dataset | Summary | |
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Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Adult Mouse Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Adult Mouse Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by Microarray | tissue samples with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissue samples from the Allen Brain Atlas Developing Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles by Microarray dataset. | |
Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissues from the Allen Brain Atlas Prenatal Human Brain Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
BioGPS Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other cell lines from the BioGPS Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
BioGPS Human Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the BioGPS Human Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
BioGPS Mouse Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | cell types and tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other cell types and tissues from the BioGPS Mouse Cell Type and Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of KIZ gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
CCLE Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other cell lines from the CCLE Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
CellMarker Gene-Cell Type Associations | cell types associated with KIZ gene from the CellMarker Gene-Cell Type Associations dataset. | |
ChEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles | transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of KIZ gene from the CHEA Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset. | |
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors binding the promoter of KIZ gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
ChEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 | transcription factors binding the promoter of KIZ gene in low- or high-throughput transcription factor functional studies from the CHEA Transcription Factor Targets 2022 dataset. | |
ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes associated with KIZ gene from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset. | |
CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules | small molecule perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores | cellular components containing KIZ protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 | cellular components containing KIZ protein from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores | cellular components co-occuring with KIZ protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset. | |
COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 | cellular components co-occuring with KIZ protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
CTD Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with KIZ gene/protein from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
DeepCoverMOA Drug Mechanisms of Action | small molecule perturbations with high or low expression of KIZ protein relative to other small molecule perturbations from the DeepCoverMOA Drug Mechanisms of Action dataset. | |
DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 | diseases associated with KIZ gene in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores | diseases co-occuring with KIZ gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset. | |
DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 | diseases co-occuring with KIZ gene in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations | diseases associated with KIZ gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes associated with KIZ gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenoptype Associations dataset. | |
ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles | histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at KIZ gene from the ENCODE Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset. | |
ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles | transcription factor binding site profiles with transcription factor binding evidence at the promoter of KIZ gene from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Binding Site Profiles dataset. | |
ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors binding the promoter of KIZ gene in ChIP-seq datasets from the ENCODE Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells | PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing KIZ from the ESCAPE Omics Signatures of Genes and Proteins for Stem Cells dataset. | |
GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations | biological terms co-occuring with KIZ gene in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset. | |
GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures | PubMedIDs of publications reporting gene signatures containing KIZ from the GeneSigDB Published Gene Signatures dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations | kinase perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Kinase Perturbations dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules | small molecule perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset. | |
GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations | transcription factor perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Transcription Factor Perturbations dataset. | |
GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 | biological processes involving KIZ gene from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset. | |
GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 | cellular components containing KIZ protein from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 dataset. | |
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 | molecular functions performed by KIZ gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 dataset. | |
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2023 | molecular functions performed by KIZ gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2023 dataset. | |
GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 | molecular functions performed by KIZ gene from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 dataset. | |
GTEx eQTL 2025 | SNPs regulating expression of KIZ gene from the GTEx eQTL 2025 dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles | tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 | tissues with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissues from the GTEx Tissue Gene Expression Profiles 2023 dataset. | |
GTEx Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles | tissue samples with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissue samples from the GTEx Tissue Sample Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes associated with KIZ gene in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset. | |
GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations | diseases associated with KIZ gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations dataset. | |
GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes associated with KIZ gene in GWAS datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset. | |
HPO Gene-Disease Associations | phenotypes associated with KIZ gene by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
Hub Proteins Protein-Protein Interactions | interacting hub proteins for KIZ from the curated Hub Proteins Protein-Protein Interactions dataset. | |
InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations | protein domains predicted for KIZ protein from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset. | |
JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets | transcription factors regulating expression of KIZ gene predicted using known transcription factor binding site motifs from the JASPAR Predicted Transcription Factor Targets dataset. | |
KEA Substrates of Kinases | kinases that phosphorylate KIZ protein from the curated KEA Substrates of Kinases dataset. | |
Kinase Library Serine Threonine Kinome Atlas | kinases that phosphorylate KIZ protein from the Kinase Library Serine Threonine Atlas dataset. | |
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles | cell lines with high or low copy number of KIZ gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene CNV Profiles dataset. | |
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles | cell lines with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other cell lines from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Expression Profiles dataset. | |
Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles | cell lines with KIZ gene mutations from the Klijn et al., Nat. Biotechnol., 2015 Cell Line Gene Mutation Profiles dataset. | |
LINCS L1000 CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules | small molecule perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the LINCS L1000 CMAP Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Small Molecules dataset. | |
LOCATE Predicted Protein Localization Annotations | cellular components predicted to contain KIZ protein from the LOCATE Predicted Protein Localization Annotations dataset. | |
MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 | phenotypes of transgenic mice caused by KIZ gene mutations from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset. | |
MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations | phenotypes of transgenic mice caused by KIZ gene mutations from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset. | |
MSigDB Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Cancer Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the MSigDB Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Cancer Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
NIBR DRUG-seq U2OS MoA Box Gene Expression Profiles | drug perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the NIBR DRUG-seq U2OS MoA Box dataset. | |
NURSA Protein Complexes | protein complexs containing KIZ protein recovered by IP-MS from the NURSA Protein Complexes dataset. | |
OMIM Gene-Disease Associations | phenotypes associated with KIZ gene from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset. | |
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Mouse Gene Perturbations | gene perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset. | |
PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2023 | pathways involving KIZ protein from the PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2023 dataset. | |
PFOCR Pathway Figure Associations 2024 | pathways involving KIZ protein from the Wikipathways PFOCR 2024 dataset. | |
Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations | biological terms co-occuring with KIZ protein in abstracts of publications describing phosphosites from the Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations dataset. | |
PhosphoSitePlus Substrates of Kinases | kinases that phosphorylate KIZ protein from the curated PhosphoSitePlus Substrates of Kinases dataset. | |
PID Pathways | pathways involving KIZ protein from the PID Pathways dataset. | |
Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 K562 Genome-wide Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures | gene perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the Replogle et al., Cell, 2022 K562 Genome-wide Perturb-seq Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset. | |
Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles | histone modification site profiles with high histone modification abundance at KIZ gene from the Roadmap Epigenomics Histone Modification Site Profiles dataset. | |
RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures | drug perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the RummaGEO Drug Perturbation Signatures dataset. | |
RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures | gene perturbations changing expression of KIZ gene from the RummaGEO Gene Perturbation Signatures dataset. | |
SILAC Phosphoproteomics Signatures of Differentially Phosphorylated Proteins for Protein Ligands | ligand (protein) perturbations changing phosphorylation of KIZ protein from the SILAC Phosphoproteomics Signatures of Differentially Phosphorylated Proteins for Protein Ligands dataset. | |
Tabula Sapiens Gene-Cell Associations | cell types with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other cell types from the Tabula Sapiens Gene-Cell Associations dataset. | |
TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets | microRNAs regulating expression of KIZ gene predicted using nonconserved miRNA seed sequences from the TargetScan Predicted Nonconserved microRNA Targets dataset. | |
TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors | tissue samples with high or low expression of KIZ gene relative to other tissue samples from the TCGA Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Tumors dataset. | |
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores | tissues with high expression of KIZ protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset. | |
TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 | tissues with high expression of KIZ protein from the TISSUES Curated Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores | tissues with high expression of KIZ protein in proteomics datasets from the TISSUES Experimental Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset. | |
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores | tissues co-occuring with KIZ protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores dataset. | |
TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 | tissues co-occuring with KIZ protein in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. | |
WikiPathways Pathways 2024 | pathways involving KIZ protein from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset. | |