Gene expression from human prefrontal cortex (BA46)
Transcriptomics Dataset
FAIR Metrics
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General Information
AccessionGSE12649
TitleGene expression from human prefrontal cortex (BA46)
DescriptionAccumulating evidence suggests that mitochondrial dysfunction underlies the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia (SZ). We performed large-scale DNA microarray analysis of postmortem brains of patients with BD or SZ, and examined expression patterns of mitochondria-related genes. We found a global down-regulation of mitochondrial genes, such as those encoding respiratory chain components, in BD and SZ samples, even after the effect of sample pH was controlled. However, this was likely due to the effects of medication. Medication-free patients with BD showed tendency of up-regulation of subset of mitochondrial genes. Our findings support the mitochondrial dysfunction hypothesis of BD and SZ pathologies. However, it may be the expression changes of a small fraction of mitochondrial genes rather than the global down-regulation of mitochondrial genes. Our findings warrant further study of the molecular mechanisms underlying mitochondrial dysfunction in BD and SZ. Keywords: disease state analysis
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE12649
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Keyword
Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
7759
65
Characteristic Direction
Published March 2014
A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
26829
GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
7435
L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
7756
PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name
Direction
Geneset

Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in Schizophrenia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in Schizophrenia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Small molecules which mimic Schizophrenia
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse Schizophrenia
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Enrichment analysis of genes dysregulated in Schizophrenia
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top most dyresgulated genes determined by appl...
Enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in Schizophrenia
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most downregulated genes identified by...
Enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in Schizophrenia
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most upregulated genes identified by a...
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