Gene Expression analysis of hESC B2M knock-out
Transcriptomics Dataset
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General Information
AccessionGSE42289
TitleGene Expression analysis of hESC B2M knock-out
DescriptionThe clinical use of human pluripotent stem cells and their derivatives is limited by the rejection of transplanted cells due to differences in their HLA genes. This has led to the proposed use of histocompatible, patient-specific stem cells, however the preparation of many different stem cell lines for clinical use is a daunting task. Here we develop two distinct genetic engineering approaches that address this problem. First, we use a combination of gene targeting and mitotic recombination to derive HLA-homozygous embryonic stem cell (ESC) subclones from an HLA-heterozygous parental line. A small bank of HLA-homozygous stem cells with common haplotypes would match a significant proportion of the population. Second, we derive HLA class I-negative cells by targeted disruption of both alleles of the B2M gene in ESCs. Mixed leukocyte reactions and peptide-specific HLA-restricted CD8+ T cell responses were reduced in class I-negative cells that had undergone differentiation in embryoid bodies. These B2M-/- ESCs could act as universal donor cells in applications where the transplanted cells do not express HLA class II genes. Both approaches used adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors for efficient gene targeting in the absence of potentially genotoxic nucleases, and produced pluripotent, transgene-free cell lines.
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE42289
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Keyword
Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
7759
65
Characteristic Direction
Published March 2014
A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
26829
GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
7435
L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
7756
PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name
Direction
Geneset

Small molecules which mimic B2M KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse B2M KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Enrichment analysis of genes dysregulated in B2M KO
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top most dyresgulated genes determined by appl...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in B2M KO
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in B2M KO
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in B2M KO
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most downregulated genes identified by...
Enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in B2M KO
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most upregulated genes identified by a...
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