TAK1-dependent checkpoint in dendritic cell survival regulates immune homeostasis and function
Transcriptomics Dataset
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General Information
AccessionGSE34417
TitleTAK1-dependent checkpoint in dendritic cell survival regulates immune homeostasis and function
DescriptionHomeostatic control of dendritic cell (DC) survival is crucial for a productive adaptive immune response, but the molecular mechanism is not well defined. Moreover, how DCs influence homeostasis of the immune system under steady state remains unclear. Combining DC-specific and inducible deletion systems, we report here that the kinase TAK1 is an essential regulator of DC survival and immune system homeostasis and function. Deficiency of TAK1 in CD11c+ cells diminished DC populations, especially the CD8+ and CD103+ DC subsets in the lymphoid and non-lymphoid organs, respectively. This was associated with increased apoptosis of DCs, whereas DC proliferation and differentiation from precursors appeared largely normal. In addition, acute deletion of TAK1 caused DC apoptosis, indicating a direct role of TAK1 in actively maintaining DC survival. TAK1 deficiency impaired activities of the pro-survival NF-kB and AKT pathways but upregulated expression of the pro-apoptotic molecule Bim. Under steady state, loss of TAK1 in DCs resulted in a myeloid proliferative disorder, and altered homeostasis of T cells. In response to antigen stimulation, TAK1-deficient DCs were impaired for T cell priming and regulatory T cell generation. Therefore, TAK1 orchestrates a pro-survival checkpoint in DCs that affects the homeostasis and function of the immune system
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE34417
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

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Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
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Characteristic Direction
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A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
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GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
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L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
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PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
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Geneset

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