Gene expression changes in the microdissected colon epithelium are similar to those of intact colon in the Il10-/- mouse model of IBD
Transcriptomics Dataset
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General Information
AccessionGSE39859
TitleGene expression changes in the microdissected colon epithelium are similar to those of intact colon in the Il10-/- mouse model of IBD
DescriptionEpithelial cells play an important role in the protection of the colon mucosa from the resident microbiota and are involved in the initiation and maintenance of intestinal inflammation. LMD is a technique that allows the extraction of specific cell types, such as colonic epithelial cells, to analyse gene expression. LMD of colon epithelial cells followed by microarray analysis could be of more value than microarray analysis of intact colon for determining which pathways are active in the colon mucosa in the early and late stages of inflammation due to increased sensitivity to changes in specific cell populations. An experiment was performed using microarray analysis of intact colon samples and microdissected colon epithelial cell samples from Il10-/- and C57BL/6J mice at 6 and 12 weeks of age to study the molecular changes that occur in early and late inflammation stages in colon epithelium of a mouse model of colitis. Results showed that intact colon and colon epithelial cell gene expression profiles were similar in terms of pathways between Il10-/- and C57BL/6J mice at 12 weeks of age and between Il10-/- mice at 12 and 6 weeks of age. More immune-related pathways were identified at 6 weeks of age in epithelial cells than intact colon. This suggests that LMD and targeting of specific cell types may be of particular use when studying the early stages of inflammation before the intestinal morphology is detectably altered, by increasing analysis sensitivity to mucosal gene expression changes.
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE39859
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Keyword
Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
7759
65
Characteristic Direction
Published March 2014
A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
26829
GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
7435
L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
7756
PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name
Direction
Cell Type
Geneset

Small molecules which mimic IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Small molecules which mimic IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Small molecules which mimic IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Small molecules which mimic IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse IL10 KO
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Enrichment analysis of genes dysregulated in IL10 KO
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top most dyresgulated genes determined by appl...
Enrichment analysis of genes dysregulated in IL10 KO
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top most dyresgulated genes determined by appl...
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