Evidence for immune response, axonal dysfunction and reduced endocytosis preceding Lewy body pathology in the substantia nigra in Parkinsons disease
Transcriptomics Dataset
FAIR Metrics
0 evaluations
General Information
AccessionGSE49036
TitleEvidence for immune response, axonal dysfunction and reduced endocytosis preceding Lewy body pathology in the substantia nigra in Parkinsons disease
DescriptionSubjects with incidental Lewy body disease (iLBD) may represent the premotor stage of Parkinsons disease (PD). To identify molecular mechanisms underlying neuronal dysfunction and alpha--synuclein pathology in the premotor phase of PD, we investigated the transcriptome of post-mortem substantia nigra (SN) of iLBD, PD donors and age-matched controls with Braak alpha--synuclein stage ranging from 0-6. In Braak alpha--synuclein stages 1 and 2, we observed deregulation of pathways linked to axonal degeneration, unfolded protein response (UPR), immune response and endocytosis, including axonal guidance signaling, protein kinase A signaling, mTOR signaling, EIF2 signaling and clathrin-mediated endocytosis. In Braak stages 3 and 4, we observed a deregulation in pathways involved in protein translation and cell survival, including mTOR and EIF2 signaling. In Braak stages 5 and 6, we observed deregulation of pathways such as dopaminergic signaling, axonal guidance signaling and thrombin signaling. Throughout the progression of PD pathology, we observed a deregulation of mTOR, EIF2 and regulation of eIF4 and p70S6K signaling in the SN. This implicates that molecular mechanisms related to UPR, axonal dysfunction, endocytosis and immune response are an early event in PD pathology, and may hold the key to altering the disease progression in PD.
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE49036
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Keyword
Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
7759
65
Characteristic Direction
Published March 2014
A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
26829
L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
7756
GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
7435
PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name
Direction
Cell Type
Geneset

Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in Lewy body dementia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in Lewy body dementia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in Lewy body dementia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in Lewy body dementia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in Lewy body dementia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in Lewy body dementia
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Small molecules which mimic Lewy body dementia
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse Lewy body dementia
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Small molecules which mimic Lewy body dementia
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse Lewy body dementia
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
per page
FAIR Evaluation
Sorry, you must be signed in to evaluate this object.