Identification of Sp1 targets involved in proliferation and cancer
Transcriptomics Dataset
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General Information
AccessionGSE37935
TitleIdentification of Sp1 targets involved in proliferation and cancer
DescriptionSp1 is a transcription factor able to regulate many genes through its DNA binding domain, containing three zinc fingers. We were interested in identifying target genes regulated by Sp1, with a special emphasis to those involved in proliferation and cancer. Our approach was to treat HeLa cells with a siRNA directed against Sp1 mRNA (siSp1) to decrease the expression of Sp1 and, in turn, the genes activated by this transcription factor. Sp1 siRNA treatment led to a great number of differentially expressed genes as determined by whole genome cDNA microarray analysis. Underexpressed genes were selected since they represent putative genes activated by Sp1. These underexpressed genes were classified in six Gene Onthology categories, namely proliferation and cancer, mRNA processing, lipidic metabolism, glucidic metabolism, transcription and translation. Putative Sp1 binding sites were found in the promoters of the selected genes using the MatchTM software. After literature mining, 11 genes were selected for further validation of their expression levels using RT-real time PCR. Underexpression was confirmed for the 11 genes plus Sp1 in HeLa cells after siSp1 treatment. Additionally, EMSA and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays were performed to test for binding between Sp1 and the promoters of these genes. We observed binding of Sp1 to the promoters of RAB20, FGF21, IHPK2, ARHGAP18, NPM3, SRSF7, CALM3, PGD and Sp1 itself. Finally, the mRNA levels of RAB20, FGF21 and IHPK2, three genes related with proliferation and cancer, were determined after overexpression of Sp1 in HeLa cells, to confirm their relationship with Sp1.
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE37935
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Keyword
Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
7759
65
Characteristic Direction
Published March 2014
A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
26829
GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
7435
L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
7756
PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name
Direction
Geneset

Small molecules which mimic SP1 KD
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse SP1 KD
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Enrichment analysis of genes dysregulated in SP1 KD
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top most dyresgulated genes determined by appl...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in SP1 KD
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in SP1 KD
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in SP1 KD
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most downregulated genes identified by...
Enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in SP1 KD
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most upregulated genes identified by a...
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