NRG1/ERBB3 signaling in melanocyte Melan-Ink4a cells
Transcriptomics Dataset
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General Information
AccessionGSE21463
TitleNRG1/ERBB3 signaling in melanocyte Melan-Ink4a cells
DescriptionNeuregulin (NRG) signaling through the receptor tyrosine kinase, ERBB3, is required for embryonic development, and dysregulated signaling has been associated with cancer progression. Here, we show that NRG1/ERBB3 signaling inhibits melanocyte (MC) maturation and promotes undifferentiated, migratory and proliferative cellular characteristics. Embryonic analyses demonstrated that initial MC specification and distribution were not dependent on ERBB3 signaling. However NRG1/ERBB3 signaling was both necessary and sufficient to inhibit differentiation of later stages of MC development in culture. Analysis of tissue arrays of human melanoma samples suggests that ERBB3 signaling may also contribute to metastatic progression of melanoma as ERBB3 was phosphorylated in primary tumors compared with nevi or metastatic lesions. Neuregulin 1-treated MCs demonstrated increased proliferation and invasion and altered morphology concomitant with decreased levels of differentiation genes, increased levels of proliferation genes and altered levels of melanoma progression and metastases genes. ERBB3 activation in primary melanomas suggests that NRG1/ERBB3 signaling may contribute to the progression of melanoma from benign nevi to malignancies. We propose that targeting ERBB3 activation and downstream genes identified in this study may provide novel therapeutic interventions for malignant melanoma.
Landing Pagehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE21463
RepositoryGene Expression Omnibus
Tools used to analyze the dataset

Keyword
Dataset Accession

Enrichr
Published May 2016
A comprehensive gene set enrichment analysis web server 2016 update
7759
65
Characteristic Direction
Published March 2014
A geometrical multivariate approach to identify differentially expressed genes
26829
GeneMANIA
Published June 2010
Biological network integration for gene prioritization and predicting gene function
7435
L1000CDS2
Published August 2016
An ultra-fast LINCS L1000 Characteristic Direction signature search engine
7756
PAEA
Published November 2015
Enrichment analysis tool implementing the principal angle method
3879
Canned Analyses generated with the dataset

Dataset Accession
Tool Name
Direction
Geneset

Small molecules which mimic ERBB3 drugactivation
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which mim...
Small molecules which reverse ERBB3 drugactivation
The L1000 database was queried in order to identify small molecule perturbations which rev...
Enrichment analysis of genes dysregulated in ERBB3 drugactivation
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top most dyresgulated genes determined by appl...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in ERBB3 drugactivation
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Interaction network and enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in ERBB3 drugactivation
The analysis explores the gene interaction network and pathway enrichment of the top 50 mo...
Enrichment analysis of genes downregulated in ERBB3 drugactivation
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most downregulated genes identified by...
Enrichment analysis of genes upregulated in ERBB3 drugactivation
An enrichment analysis was performed on the top 500 most upregulated genes identified by a...
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