Harmonizome 3.0

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peroxisomal trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase

Enables signaling receptor binding activity and trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) activity. Involved in phytol metabolic process. Located in peroxisome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A-like 4G

Predicted to enable cyclosporin A binding activity and peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein folding. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 pseudogene 1

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A-like

mitochondrial trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase

The protein encoded by this gene is an oxidoreductase that catalyzes the last step in mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood-onset dystonia and optic atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA reductase-like

The protein encoded by this gene contains a ubiquitin-like domain in the N-terminal region, three transmembrane segments and a C-terminal 3-oxo-5-alpha steroid 4-dehydrogenase domain. The protein belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family. Mutations in this gene result in ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 3. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1

Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) catalyze the cis/trans isomerization of peptidyl-prolyl peptide bonds. This gene encodes one of the PPIases, which specifically binds to phosphorylated ser/thr-pro motifs to catalytically regulate the post-phosphorylation conformation of its substrates. The conformational regulation catalyzed by this PPIase has a profound impact on key proteins involved in the regulation of cell growth, genotoxic and other stress responses, the immune response, induction and maintenance of pluripotency, germ cell development, neuronal differentiation, and survival. This enzyme also plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and many cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 4

This gene encodes a member of the parvulin subfamily of the peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase protein family. The encoded protein catalyzes the isomerization of peptidylprolyl bonds, and may play a role in the cell cycle, chromatin remodeling, and/or ribosome biogenesis. The encoded protein may play an additional role in the mitochondria. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

protein (peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase) NIMA-interacting, 4 (parvulin) pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

retinol dehydrogenase 16 (all-trans)

Enables all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activity; and androsterone dehydrogenase activity. Involved in steroid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

retinol dehydrogenase 10 (all-trans)

This gene encodes a retinol dehydrogenase, which converts all-trans-retinol to all-trans-retinal, with preference for NADP as a cofactor. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is essential for synthesis of embryonic retinoic acid and is required for limb, craniofacial, and organ development. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

retinol dehydrogenase 13 (all-trans/9-cis)

This gene encodes a mitochondrial short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, which catalyzes the reduction and oxidation of retinoids. The encoded enzyme may function in retinoic acid production and may also protect the mitochondria against oxidative stress. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

retinol dehydrogenase 16 (all-trans) pseudogene

all-trans retinoic acid-induced differentiation factor

This gene is thought to be involved in apoptosis, and may also be involved in hematopoietic development and differentiation. The use of alternative splice sites and promotors result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP4 pseudogene

trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA reductase pseudogene 1

trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA reductase pseudogene 2

retinol dehydrogenase 14 (all-trans/9-cis/11-cis)

Enables all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity. Involved in osteoblast differentiation. Located in cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

retinol dehydrogenase 11 (all-trans/9-cis/11-cis)

Enables all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity. Involved in cellular detoxification of aldehyde and retinoid metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within retinal metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

retinol dehydrogenase 12 (all-trans/9-cis/11-cis)

The protein encoded by this gene is an NADPH-dependent retinal reductase whose highest activity is toward 9-cis and all-trans-retinol. The encoded enzyme also plays a role in the metabolism of short-chain aldehydes but does not exhibit steroid dehydrogenase activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Leber congenital amaurosis type 13 and Retinitis Pigmentosa 53. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

retinol dehydrogenase 16 (all-trans) pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

L-3-hydroxyproline dehydratase (trans-)

The protein encoded by this gene is a dehydratase that converts trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline to delta(1)-pyrroline-2-carboxylate. This enzyme may function to degrade dietary proteins that contain trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline as well as other proteins such as collagen IV. The encoded protein can be converted to an epimerase by changing a threonine to a cysteine at a catalytic site. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

trans-golgi network protein 2

This gene encodes a type I integral membrane protein that is localized to the trans-Golgi network, a major sorting station for secretory and membrane proteins. The encoded protein cycles between early endosomes and the trans-Golgi network, and may play a role in exocytic vesicle formation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

retinol saturase (all-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase)

Predicted to enable all-trans-retinol 13,14-reductase activity. Predicted to be involved in retinol metabolic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

trans-golgi network vesicle protein 23 homolog C (S. cerevisiae)

Predicted to be involved in protein secretion and vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

trans-golgi network vesicle protein 23 homolog B (S. cerevisiae)

Predicted to be involved in protein secretion and vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

trans-golgi network vesicle protein 23 homolog A (S. cerevisiae)

This gene encodes a membrane protein associated with the Golgi apparatus, which plays a crucial role in intracellular vesicular transport. The encoded protein is likely associated with the late (trans) Golgi compartments, which are involved in the delivery of secretory and membrane proteins to the endosome, lysosome or the plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

protein (peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase) NIMA-interacting, 4 pseudogene 1

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A pseudogene

retinol dehydrogenase 8 (all-trans)

This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the reduction of all-trans-retinal to all-trans-retinol, the first reaction step of the rhodopsin regeneration pathway. This enzymatic reaction is the rate-limiting step in the visual cycle. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA reductase

This gene encodes a multi-pass membrane protein that resides in the endoplasmic reticulum, and belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family. The elongation of microsomal long and very long chain fatty acid consists of 4 sequential reactions. This protein catalyzes the final step, reducing trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA to saturated acyl-CoA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]