Name

CMM Gene

cutaneous malignant melanoma/dysplastic nevus

Malignant melanoma is a malignant neoplasm of melanocytes, arising de novo or from a pre-existing benign nevus, which occurs most often in the skin but also may involve other sites.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2002]

MCTS1 Gene

malignant T cell amplified sequence 1

Enables RNA cap binding activity; ribosomal small subunit binding activity; and translation factor activity, non-nucleic acid binding. Involved in IRES-dependent viral translational initiation; cytoplasmic translational initiation; and ribosome disassembly. Is active in cytoplasm. Implicated in primary immunodeficiency disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MFHAS1 Gene

malignant fibrous histiocytoma amplified sequence 1

Identified in a human 8p amplicon, this gene is a potential oncogene whose expression is enhanced in some malignant fibrous histiocytomas (MFH). The primary structure of its product includes an ATP/GTP-binding site, three leucine zipper domains, and a leucine-rich tandem repeat, which are structural or functional elements for interactions among proteins related to the cell cycle, and which suggest that overexpression might be oncogenic with respect to MFH. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DMBT1 Gene

deleted in malignant brain tumors 1

Loss of sequences from human chromosome 10q has been associated with the progression of human cancers. This gene was originally isolated based on its deletion in a medulloblastoma cell line. This gene is expressed with transcripts of 6.0, 7.5, and 8.0 kb in fetal lung and with one transcript of 8.0 kb in adult lung, although the 7.5 kb transcript has not been characterized. The encoded protein precursor is a glycoprotein containing multiple scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) domains separated by SRCR-interspersed domains (SID). Transcript variant 2 (8.0 kb) has been shown to bind surfactant protein D independently of carbohydrate recognition. This indicates that DMBT1 may not be a classical tumor suppressor gene, but rather play a role in the interaction of tumor cells and the immune system. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

CMM4 Gene

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, 4

MCTS2P Gene

malignant T cell amplified sequence 2, pseudogene

This locus represents a retrogene copy of MCTS1 (GeneID:28985) and contains an ORF similar to that parent gene. This locus is situated in a differentially methylated region (DMR) and transcripts in this region are imprinted. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

CMM7 Gene

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 7

MHS6 Gene

malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 6

MHS4 Gene

malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 4

MHS2 Gene

malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 2

MHS3 Gene

Malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 3

MMS Gene

Malignant mesothelioma, susceptibility to

DMBT1P1 Gene

deleted in malignant brain tumors 1 pseudogene 1

DMBT1L1 Gene

deleted in malignant brain tumors 1 like 1 (pseudogene)

CILD4 Gene

Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 4

PSC Gene

Cholangitis, primary sclerosing

PIFO Gene

primary cilia formation

Enables cytoskeletal protein binding activity and enzyme binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of kinase activity. Predicted to be located in ciliary basal body and trans-Golgi network. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

IPOX Gene

Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, primary idiopathic

PPH2 Gene

primary pulmonary hypertension 2

PLSA1 Gene

Primary lateral sclerosis, adult, 1

MYD88 Gene

myeloid differentiation primary response 88

This gene encodes a cytosolic adapter protein that plays a central role in the innate and adaptive immune response. This protein functions as an essential signal transducer in the interleukin-1 and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways. These pathways regulate that activation of numerous proinflammatory genes. The encoded protein consists of an N-terminal death domain and a C-terminal Toll-interleukin1 receptor domain. Patients with defects in this gene have an increased susceptibility to pyogenic bacterial infections. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

PRD Gene

primary retinal dysplasia

GLC3B Gene

glaucoma 3, primary infantile, B

GLC3C Gene

glaucoma 3, primary congenital, C

HDLCQ14 Gene

Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary

LOC102724175 Gene

membrane primary amine oxidase-like

CILD8 Gene

Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 8

PBC3 Gene

Biliary cirrhosis, primary, 3

PBC2 Gene

Biliary cirrhosis, primary, 2

PBC5 Gene

Biliary cirrhosis, primary, 5

PBC4 Gene

Biliary cirrhosis, primary, 4

DPCD Gene

deleted in primary ciliary dyskinesia homolog (mouse)

This gene in mouse encodes a protein that may be involved in the generation and maintenance of ciliated cells. In mouse, expression of this gene increases during ciliated cell differentiation, and disruption of this gene has been linked to primary ciliary dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]