Name

TVP23C Gene

trans-golgi network vesicle protein 23 homolog C (S. cerevisiae)

Predicted to be involved in protein secretion and vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TVP23B Gene

trans-golgi network vesicle protein 23 homolog B (S. cerevisiae)

Predicted to be involved in protein secretion and vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TVP23A Gene

trans-golgi network vesicle protein 23 homolog A (S. cerevisiae)

This gene encodes a membrane protein associated with the Golgi apparatus, which plays a crucial role in intracellular vesicular transport. The encoded protein is likely associated with the late (trans) Golgi compartments, which are involved in the delivery of secretory and membrane proteins to the endosome, lysosome or the plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

VTI1BP1 Gene

vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B pseudogene 1

VTI1BP2 Gene

vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B pseudogene 2

LOC100996716 Gene

vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-like

VTI1A Gene

vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1A

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein-attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) that function in intracellular trafficking. This family member is involved in vesicular transport between endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. It is a vesicle-associated SNARE (v-SNARE) that interacts with target membrane SNAREs (t-SNAREs). Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with binocular function, and also with susceptibility to colorectal and lung cancers. A recurrent rearrangement has been found between this gene and the transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene in colorectal cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

VTI1B Gene

vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B

Enables SNARE binding activity and chloride channel inhibitor activity. Involved in regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in several cellular components, including endosome membrane; lysosomal membrane; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SV2A Gene

synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A

The protein encoded by this gene is one of three related synaptic vesicle proteins. The encoded protein may interact with synaptotagmin to enhance low frequency neurotransmission in quiescent neurons. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

SV2C Gene

synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2C

Predicted to enable transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including chemical synaptic transmission; neurotransmitter transport; and regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane and synaptic vesicle. Predicted to be active in dopaminergic synapse and synaptic vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SV2B Gene

synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2B

This gene encodes a member of the synaptic vesicle proteins 2 (SV2) family and major facilitator superfamily of proteins. This protein and other members of the family are localized to synaptic vesicles and may function in the regulation of vesicle trafficking and exocytosis. Studies in mice suggest that the encoded protein may act as a protein receptor for botulinum neurotoxin E in neurons, and that this protein may be important for the integrity of the glomerular filtration barrier. This gene shows reduced expression in areas of synaptic loss in the hippocampus of human temporal lobe epilepsy patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ACRV1 Gene

acrosomal vesicle protein 1

This gene encodes a testis-specific, differentiation antigen, acrosomal vesicle protein 1, that arises within the acrosomal vesicle during spermatogenesis, and is associated with the acrosomal membranes and matrix of mature sperm. The acrosomal vesicle protein 1 may be involved in sperm-zona binding or penetration. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

SEC22C Gene

SEC22 vesicle trafficking protein homolog C (S. cerevisiae)

This gene encodes a member of the SEC22 family of vesicle trafficking proteins. The encoded protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and may play a role in the early stages of ER-Golgi protein trafficking. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

SEC22B Gene

SEC22 vesicle trafficking protein homolog B (S. cerevisiae) (gene/pseudogene)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SEC22 family of vesicle trafficking proteins. It seems to complex with SNARE and it is thought to play a role in the ER-Golgi protein trafficking. This protein has strong similarity to Mus musculus and Cricetulus griseus proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

SEC22A Gene

SEC22 vesicle trafficking protein homolog A (S. cerevisiae)

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the member of the SEC22 family of vesicle trafficking proteins. This protein has similarity to rat SEC22 and may act in the early stages of the secretory pathway. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

USO1 Gene

USO1 vesicle transport factor

The protein encoded by this gene is a peripheral membrane protein which recycles between the cytosol and the Golgi apparatus during interphase. It is regulated by phosphorylation: dephosphorylated protein associates with the Golgi membrane and dissociates from the membrane upon phosphorylation. Ras-associated protein 1 recruits this protein to coat protein complex II (COPII) vesicles during budding from the endoplasmic reticulum, where it interacts with a set of COPII vesicle-associated SNAREs to form a cis-SNARE complex that promotes targeting to the Golgi apparatus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

VTA1P2 Gene

vesicle (multivesicular body) trafficking 1 pseudogene 2

LOC102724364 Gene

vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-like

VTI1BP4 Gene

vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B pseudogene 4

VTI1BP3 Gene

vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B pseudogene 3

VTA1 Gene

vesicle (multivesicular body) trafficking 1

C6ORF55 encodes a protein involved in trafficking of the multivesicular body, an endosomal compartment involved in sorting membrane proteins for degradation in lysosomes (Ward et al., 2005 [PubMed 15644320]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

LOC100996517 Gene

vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-like

LRBA Gene

LPS-responsive vesicle trafficking, beach and anchor containing

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the WDL-BEACH-WD (WBW) gene family. Its expression is induced in B cells and macrophages by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS). The encoded protein associates with protein kinase A and may be involved in leading intracellular vesicles to activated receptor complexes, which aids in the secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules. Defects in this gene are associated with the disorder common variable immunodeficiency-8 with autoimmunity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

VAT1 Gene

vesicle amine transport 1

Synaptic vesicles are responsible for regulating the storage and release of neurotransmitters in the nerve terminal. The protein encoded by this gene is an abundant integral membrane protein of cholinergic synaptic vesicles and is thought to be involved in vesicular transport. It belongs to the quinone oxidoreductase subfamily of zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC105369238 Gene

synaptic vesicle 2-related protein

VAT1L Gene

vesicle amine transport 1-like

Predicted to enable oxidoreductase activity and zinc ion binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ERGIC2 Gene

ERGIC and golgi 2

ERGIC2, or PTX1, is a ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein that is downregulated in prostate carcinoma (Kwok et al., 2001 [PubMed 11445006]).[supplied by OMIM, Aug 2008]

ERGIC3 Gene

ERGIC and golgi 3

Involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport and positive regulation of intracellular protein transport. Located in membrane. Part of retrograde transporter complex, Golgi to ER. Biomarker of lung adenocarcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ERGIC1 Gene

endoplasmic reticulum-golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) 1

This gene encodes a cycling membrane protein which is an endoplasmic reticulum-golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) protein which interacts with other members of this protein family to increase their turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GLG1 Gene

golgi glycoprotein 1

Predicted to enable fibroblast growth factor binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of protein processing; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; and regulation of chondrocyte differentiation. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC390846 Gene

golgi SNAP receptor complex member 2 pseudogene

GET4 Gene

golgi to ER traffic protein 4 homolog (S. cerevisiae)

Enables protein-folding chaperone binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cytoplasmic sequestering of protein; establishment of protein localization to membrane; and proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process. Located in chromosome; cytosol; and nuclear lumen. Part of BAT3 complex. Implicated in congenital disorder of glycosylation type II. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GOLPH3L Gene

golgi phosphoprotein 3-like

The Golgi complex plays a key role in the sorting and modification of proteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The protein encoded by this gene is localized at the Golgi stack and may have a regulatory role in Golgi trafficking. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GOLT1B Gene

golgi transport 1B

Involved in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GOLT1A Gene

golgi transport 1A

Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Located in Golgi apparatus subcompartment; endoplasmic reticulum; and nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SYS1 Gene

Sys1 golgi trafficking protein

SYS1 forms a complex with ADP-ribosylation factor-related protein ARFRP1 (MIM 604699) and targets ARFRP1 to the Golgi apparatus (Behnia et al., 2004 [PubMed 15077113]).[supplied by OMIM, Aug 2009]

GORASP2 Gene

golgi reassembly stacking protein 2, 55kDa

This gene encodes a member of the Golgi reassembly stacking protein family. These proteins may play a role in the stacking of Golgi cisternae and Golgi ribbon formation, as well as Golgi fragmentation during apoptosis or mitosis. The encoded protein also plays a role in the intracellular transport of transforming growth factor alpha and may function as a molecular chaperone. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

GORASP1 Gene

golgi reassembly stacking protein 1, 65kDa

The Golgi complex plays a key role in the sorting and modification of proteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in establishing the stacked structure of the Golgi apparatus. It is a caspase-3 substrate, and cleavage of this encoded protein contributes to Golgi fragmentation in apoptosis. This encoded protein can form a complex with the Golgi matrix protein GOLGA2, and this complex binds to the vesicle docking protein p115. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

GOLIM4 Gene

golgi integral membrane protein 4

The Golgi complex plays a key role in the sorting and modification of proteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II Golgi-resident protein. It may process proteins synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and assist in the transport of protein cargo through the Golgi apparatus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BET1 Gene

Bet1 golgi vesicular membrane trafficking protein

This gene encodes a golgi-associated membrane protein that participates in vesicular transport from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi complex. The encoded protein functions as a soluble N-ethylaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor and may be involved in the docking of ER-derived vesicles with the cis-Golgi membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

GOSR2 Gene

golgi SNAP receptor complex member 2

This gene encodes a trafficking membrane protein which transports proteins among the medial- and trans-Golgi compartments. Due to its chromosomal location and trafficking function, this gene may be involved in familial essential hypertension. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

GBF1 Gene

golgi brefeldin A resistant guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1

This gene encodes a member of the Sec7 domain family. The encoded protein is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that regulates the recruitment of proteins to membranes by mediating GDP to GTP exchange. The encoded protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and plays a role in vesicular trafficking by activating ADP ribosylation factor 1. The encoded protein has also been identified as an important host factor for viral replication. Multiple transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

BET1P1 Gene

Bet1 golgi vesicular membrane trafficking protein pseudogene 1

TANGO6 Gene

transport and golgi organization 6 homolog (Drosophila)

Predicted to be involved in protein secretion. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TANGO2 Gene

transport and golgi organization 2 homolog (Drosophila)

This gene belongs to the transport and Golgi organization family, whose members are predicted to play roles in secretory protein loading in the endoplasmic reticulum. Depletion of this gene in Drosophila S2 cells causes fusion of the Golgi with the ER. In mouse tissue culture cells, this protein co-localizes with a mitochondrially targeted mCherry protein and displays very low levels of co-localization with Golgi and peroxisomes. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with rhabdomyolysis, metabolic crises with encephalopathy, and cardiac arrhythmia. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

LOC100421347 Gene

golgi reassembly stacking protein 2, 55kDa pseudogene

LOC100419980 Gene

golgi membrane protein 1 pseudogene

TGOLN2 Gene

trans-golgi network protein 2

This gene encodes a type I integral membrane protein that is localized to the trans-Golgi network, a major sorting station for secretory and membrane proteins. The encoded protein cycles between early endosomes and the trans-Golgi network, and may play a role in exocytic vesicle formation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

GOSR1 Gene

golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1

This gene encodes a trafficking membrane protein which transports proteins among the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi and between Golgi compartments. This protein is considered an essential component of the Golgi SNAP receptor (SNARE) complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COG8 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 8

This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, a multiprotein complex that plays a structural role in the Golgi apparatus, and is involved in intracellular membrane trafficking and glycoprotein modification. Mutations in this gene cause congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh, a disease that is characterized by under-glycosylated serum proteins, and whose symptoms include severe psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, seizures, and dairy and wheat product intolerance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COG3 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 3

This gene encodes a component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex which is composed of eight different subunits and is required for normal Golgi morphology and localization. Defects in the COG complex result in multiple deficiencies in protein glycosylation. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in ER-Golgi transport.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

COG2 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 2

This gene encodes a subunit of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex that is required for maintaining normal structure and activity of the Golgi complex. The encoded protein specifically interacts with the USO1 vesicle docking protein and may be necessary for normal Golgi ribbon formation and trafficking of Golgi enzymes. Mutations of this gene are associated with abnormal glycosylation within the Golgi apparatus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

COG1 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 1

The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. It is thought that this protein is required for steps in the normal medial and trans Golgi-associated processing of glycoconjugates and plays a role in the organization of the Golgi-localized complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COG7 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 7

The protein encoded by this gene resides in the golgi, and constitutes one of the 8 subunits of the conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex, which is required for normal golgi morphology and localization. Mutations in this gene are associated with the congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIe.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

COG6 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 6

This gene encodes a subunit of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex that is required for maintaining normal structure and activity of the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 5, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

COG5 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 5

The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

COG4 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 4

The protein encoded by this gene is a component of an oligomeric protein complex involved in the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus. Defects in this gene may be a cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIj. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

GOLPH3 Gene

golgi phosphoprotein 3 (coat-protein)

The Golgi complex plays a key role in the sorting and modification of proteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The protein encoded by this gene is a peripheral membrane protein of the Golgi stack and may have a regulatory role in Golgi trafficking. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GOLM1 Gene

golgi membrane protein 1

The Golgi complex plays a key role in the sorting and modification of proteins exported from the endoplasmic reticulum. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II Golgi transmembrane protein. It processes proteins synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and assists in the transport of protein cargo through the Golgi apparatus. The expression of this gene has been observed to be upregulated in response to viral infection. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

LOC100421179 Gene

component of oligomeric golgi complex 1 pseudogene

RGP1 Gene

RGP1 retrograde golgi transport homolog (S. cerevisiae)

Enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and small GTPase binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of protein catabolic process; positive regulation of GTPase activity; and retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi. Located in cytosol and plasma membrane. Part of Ric1-Rgp1 guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

BET1L Gene

Bet1 golgi vesicular membrane trafficking protein-like

Enables SNAP receptor activity. Involved in regulation of retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to ER and retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi. Located in Golgi apparatus and endosome. Implicated in uterine fibroid. Biomarker of endometrial adenocarcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GOLM2 Gene

golgi membrane protein 2

The increased expression level of this gene is associated with HER-2/neu proto-oncogene overexpression. Amplification and resulting overexpression of this proto-oncogene are found in approximately 30% of human breast and 20% of human ovarian cancers. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

SPRING1 Gene

SREBF pathway regulator in golgi 1

Involved in positive regulation of SREBP signaling pathway. Located in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GPHRA Gene

golgi pH regulator A

Enables voltage-gated monoatomic anion channel activity. Involved in intracellular pH reduction. Located in Golgi cisterna membrane and Golgi-associated vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GPHRB Gene

golgi pH regulator B

Enables voltage-gated monoatomic anion channel activity. Involved in intracellular pH reduction. Located in Golgi cisterna membrane and Golgi-associated vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]