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CYP2A6 Genecytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily A, polypeptide 6 This gene, CYP2A6, encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by phenobarbital. The enzyme is known to hydroxylate coumarin, and also metabolizes nicotine, aflatoxin B1, nitrosamines, and some pharmaceuticals. Individuals with certain allelic variants are said to have a poor metabolizer phenotype, meaning they do not efficiently metabolize coumarin or nicotine. This gene is part of a large cluster of cytochrome P450 genes from the CYP2A, CYP2B and CYP2F subfamilies on chromosome 19q. The gene was formerly referred to as CYP2A3; however, it has been renamed CYP2A6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
cyp2a6 Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease cyp2a6 in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
cyp2a6 Gene SetFrom GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations genes co-occuring with the biological term cyp2a6 in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset. |
CYP2A6 Gene SetFrom Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions interacting proteins for CYP2A6 from the Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions dataset. |
CYP2A6 Gene SetFrom LINCS L1000 CMAP CRISPR Knockout Consensus Signatures genes differentially expressed following the CYP2A6 gene perturbation from the LINCS L1000 CMAP CRISPR Knockout Consensus Signatures dataset. |
cyp2a6 phenotype Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease cyp2a6 phenotype in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
lower cyp2a6 activity Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease lower cyp2a6 activity in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
cyp2a6 poor metabolizer phenotype Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease cyp2a6 poor metabolizer phenotype in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |