Name

GREB1L Gene

growth regulation by estrogen in breast cancer-like

Acts upstream of or within kidney development. Predicted to be located in membrane. Implicated in autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 80 and renal agenesis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RPRD1A Gene

regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain containing 1A

This gene encodes a cell-cycle and transcription regulatory protein. The encoded protein interacts with the cell cycle inhibitor cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor B and may function as a negative regulator of G(1)/S phase progression. This protein also forms homo- and hetrodimers with the protein, regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain-containing protein 1B, to form a scaffold that interacts with the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II subunit B1 and regulates several aspects of transcription. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

RPRD1B Gene

regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain containing 1B

Enables RNA polymerase II complex binding activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including RNA polymerase II promoter clearance; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of transcription preinitiation complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RPRD2 Gene

regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain containing 2

Predicted to enable RNA polymerase II complex binding activity. Predicted to be involved in mRNA 3'-end processing. Part of transcription preinitiation complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GREB1 Gene

growth regulation by estrogen in breast cancer 1

This gene is an estrogen-responsive gene that is an early response gene in the estrogen receptor-regulated pathway. It is thought to play an important role in hormone-responsive tissues and cancer. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC100130602 Gene

regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain containing 1A pseudogene

PELATON Gene

plaque enriched lncRNA in atherosclerotic and inflammatory bowel macrophage regulation

PRAL Gene

p53 regulation associated lncRNA

LOC101060236 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 3 pseudogene

LOC100129344 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 4 pseudogene

DPPA3P2 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 3 pseudogene 2

DPPA3P1 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 3 pseudogene 1

IFRD1 Gene

interferon-related developmental regulator 1

This gene is an immediate early gene that encodes a protein related to interferon-gamma. This protein may function as a transcriptional co-activator/repressor that controls the growth and differentiation of specific cell types during embryonic development and tissue regeneration. Mutations in this gene are associated with sensory/motor neuropathy with ataxia. This gene may also be involved in modulating the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis lung disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

DPPA2P3 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene 3

FENDRR Gene

FOXF1 adjacent non-coding developmental regulatory RNA

This gene produces a spliced long non-coding RNA transcribed bidirectionally with FOXF1 on the opposite strand. A similar gene in mouse is essential for normal development of the heart and body wall. The encoded transcript is thought to act by binding to polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and/or TrxG/MLL complexes to promote the methylation of the promoters of target genes, thus reducing their expression. It has been suggested that this transcript may play a role in the progression of gastric cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

LOC100037267 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 4 pseudogene

DPPA2P1 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene 1

DDH2 Gene

Developmental dysplasia of the hip 2

DPPA5P4 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 5 pseudogene 4

DPPA5P1 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 5 pseudogene 1

DPPA5P3 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 5 pseudogene 3

DPPA5P2 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 5 pseudogene 2

DPPA2 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2

Predicted to enable chromatin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in system development. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including epigenetic regulation of gene expression; lung-associated mesenchyme development; and positive regulation of stem cell proliferation. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DPPA3 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 3

This gene encodes a protein that in mice may function as a maternal factor during the preimplantation stage of development. In mice, this gene may play a role in transcriptional repression, cell division, and maintenance of cell pluripotentiality. In humans, related intronless loci are located on chromosomes 14 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DPPA4 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 4

This gene encodes a nuclear factor that is involved in the maintenance of pluripotency in stem cells and essential for embryogenesis. The encoded protein has a scaffold-attachment factor A/B, acinus and PIAS (SAP) domain that binds DNA and is thought to modify chromatin. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene die during late embryonic development or within hours after birth. Knockout embryos are normal in size at embryonic day 18.5 but exhibit skeletal and lung tissue abnormalities. This gene, when mutated, is highly expressed in embryonal carcinomas, pluripotent germ cell tumors, and other cancers and is thought to play an important role in tumor progression. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

DPPA5 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 5

This gene encodes a protein that may function in the control of cell pluripotency and early embryogenesis. Expression of this gene is a specific marker for pluripotent stem cells. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on the short arm of chromosome 10 and the long arm of chromosomes 14 and 19. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

DPPA4P1 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 4 pseudogene 1

LOC100130161 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 4 pseudogene

LOC100421154 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 4 pseudogene

LOC100421141 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene

IFRD2 Gene

interferon-related developmental regulator 2

Enables ribosome binding activity and translation repressor activity. Involved in negative regulation of translation. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC100421142 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene

LOC100127919 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 3 pseudogene

DPPA2P2 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene 2

DPPA2P4 Gene

developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene 4

SPACDR Gene

sperm acrosome developmental regulator

Involved in spermatid development. Located in acrosomal vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]