Harmonizome 3.0

gamma-glutamyl hydrolase (conjugase, folylpolygammaglutamyl hydrolase)

This gene catalyzes the hydrolysis of folylpoly-gamma-glutamates and antifolylpoly-gamma-glutamates by the removal of gamma-linked polyglutamates and glutamate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

biphenyl hydrolase-like (serine hydrolase)

This gene encodes a member of the serine protease family of hydrolytic enzymes which contain a serine in their active site. The encoded protein may play a role in activation of the antiviral prodrug valacyclovir. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

transfer RNA-Thr (CGT) 2-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 4-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 1-3

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 1-2

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 1-1

transfer RNA-Thr (CGT) 3-1

transfer RNA-Thr (TGT) 3-1

transfer RNA-Thr (TGT) 6-1

transfer RNA-Thr (TGT) 2-1

transfer RNA-Thr (CGT) 1-1

transfer RNA-Thr (TGT) 4-1

transfer RNA-Thr (CGT) 5-1

transfer RNA-Thr (CGT) 6-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 3-1

transfer RNA-Thr (CGT) 4-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 5-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 2-2

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 6-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 2-1

transfer RNA-Thr (AGT) 7-1

transfer RNA-Thr (TGT) 5-1

transfer RNA-Thr (TGT) 1-1

2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphate N-hydrolase 1

This gene was identified on the basis of its stimulation by c-Myc protein. The latter is a transcription factor that participates in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The exact function of this gene is not known but studies in rat suggest a role in cellular proliferation and c-Myc-mediated transformation. Two alternative transcripts encoding different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase

The enzyme encoded by this gene is classified as a thiolesterase and is responsible for the hydrolysis of S-lactoyl-glutathione to reduced glutathione and D-lactate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase

This gene encodes the enzyme acylpeptide hydrolase, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the terminal acetylated amino acid preferentially from small acetylated peptides. The acetyl amino acid formed by this hydrolase is further processed to acetate and a free amino acid by an aminoacylase. This gene is located within the same region of chromosome 3 (3p21) as the aminoacylase gene, and deletions at this locus are also associated with a decrease in aminoacylase activity. The acylpeptide hydrolase is a homotetrameric protein of 300 kDa with each subunit consisting of 732 amino acid residues. It can play an important role in destroying oxidatively damaged proteins in living cells. Deletions of this gene locus are found in various types of carcinomas, including small cell lung carcinoma and renal cell carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein

acyloxyacyl hydrolase (neutrophil)

This locus encodes both the light and heavy subunits of acyloxyacyl hydrolase. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyloxylacyl-linked fatty acyl chains from bacterial lipopolysaccharides, effectively detoxifying these molecules. The encoded protein may play a role in modulating host inflammatory response to gram-negative bacteria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain containing 2B

Enables oxaloacetate tautomerase activity. Involved in oxaloacetate metabolic process. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain containing 2A

Enables oxaloacetate tautomerase activity. Involved in oxaloacetate metabolic process. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

fatty acid amide hydrolase pseudogene 1

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain containing 1

Enables hydrolase activity, acting on acid carbon-carbon bonds, in ketonic substances; oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity; and oxaloacetate tautomerase activity. Involved in oxaloacetate metabolic process. Located in cytosol; mitochondrion; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

esterase D/formylglutathione hydrolase pseudogene

BRCA1 associated protein-1 (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase)

This gene belongs to the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase subfamily of deubiquitinating enzymes that are involved in the removal of ubiquitin from proteins. The encoded enzyme binds to the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) via the RING finger domain of the latter and acts as a tumor suppressor. In addition, the enzyme may be involved in regulation of transcription, regulation of cell cycle and growth, response to DNA damage and chromatin dynamics. Germline mutations in this gene may be associated with tumor predisposition syndrome (TPDS), which involves increased risk of cancers including malignant mesothelioma, uveal melanoma and cutaneous melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

leukotriene A4 hydrolase

The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that contains both hydrolase and aminopeptidase activities. The hydrolase activity is used in the final step of the biosynthesis of leukotriene B4, a proinflammatory mediator. The aminopeptidase activity has been shown to degrade proline-glycine-proline (PGP), a neutrophil chemoattractant and biomarker for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

3-hydroxyisobutyryl-Coenzyme A hydrolase pseudogene

peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial protein with two putative domains, an N-terminal mitochondrial localization sequence, and a UPF0099 domain. In vitro assays suggest that this protein possesses peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase activity, to release the peptidyl moiety from tRNA, thereby preventing the accumulation of dissociated peptidyl-tRNA that could reduce the efficiency of translation. This protein also plays a role regulating cell survival and death. It promotes survival as part of an integrin-signaling pathway for cells attached to the extracellular matrix (ECM), but also promotes apoptosis in cells that have lost their attachment to the ECM, a process called anoikos. After loss of cell attachment to the ECM, this protein is phosphorylated, is released from the mitochondria into the cytosol, and promotes caspase-independent apoptosis through interactions with transcriptional regulators. This gene has been implicated in the development and progression of tumors, and mutations in this gene have been associated with an infantile multisystem neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease (INMEPD) characterized by intellectual disability, postnatal microcephaly, progressive cerebellar atrophy, hearing impairment, polyneuropathy, failure to thrive, and organ fibrosis with exocrine pancreas insufficiency (PMID: 25574476). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 1 homolog (S. cerevisiae)

Enables aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity. Involved in rescue of stalled ribosome. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

alpha/beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 17A-like

hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase-like

Predicted to enable hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 2-like

fatty acid amide hydrolase 2

This gene encodes a fatty acid amide hydrolase that shares a conserved protein motif with the amidase signature family of enzymes. The encoded enzyme is able to catalyze the hydrolysis of a broad range of bioactive lipids, including those from the three main classes of fatty acid amides; N-acylethanolamines, fatty acid primary amides and N-acyl amino acids. This enzyme has a preference for monounsaturated acyl chains as a substrate. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

lipid droplet associated hydrolase

Predicted to enable sterol ester esterase activity. Involved in cholesterol homeostasis and intracellular triglyceride homeostasis. Acts upstream of with a positive effect on lipid droplet fusion. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

urate (hydroxyiso-) hydrolase, pseudogene

Predicted to enable hydroxyisourate hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including allantoin metabolic process; nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process; and urate catabolic process. Predicted to be active in peroxisome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L5

Enables cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; endopeptidase inhibitor activity; and proteasome binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway; protein deubiquitination; and regulation of primary metabolic process. Located in cytosol and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 2-like

serine hydrolase-like 2

Predicted to enable hydrolase activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasmic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

folate hydrolase (prostate-specific membrane antigen) 1

This gene encodes a type II transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the M28 peptidase family. The protein acts as a glutamate carboxypeptidase on different alternative substrates, including the nutrient folate and the neuropeptide N-acetyl-l-aspartyl-l-glutamate and is expressed in a number of tissues such as prostate, central and peripheral nervous system and kidney. A mutation in this gene may be associated with impaired intestinal absorption of dietary folates, resulting in low blood folate levels and consequent hyperhomocysteinemia. Expression of this protein in the brain may be involved in a number of pathological conditions associated with glutamate excitotoxicity. In the prostate the protein is up-regulated in cancerous cells and is used as an effective diagnostic and prognostic indicator of prostate cancer. This gene likely arose from a duplication event of a nearby chromosomal region. Alternative splicing gives rise to multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

neutral cholesterol ester hydrolase 1

Predicted to enable serine hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in ether lipid metabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within protein dephosphorylation and xenobiotic metabolic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

alpha/beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 17A-like

putative ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 23

hexosaminidase (glycosyl hydrolase family 20, catalytic domain) containing

Enables beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity. Predicted to be involved in carbohydrate metabolic process. Located in extracellular vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain containing 2

Enables enzyme binding activity. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain containing 1 pseudogene 2

haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain containing 1 pseudogene 3

haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain containing 1 pseudogene 1

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain containing 2 pseudogene 1

folate hydrolase 1B

Enables metallocarboxypeptidase activity. Involved in C-terminal protein deglutamylation. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

epoxide hydrolase 1, microsomal (xenobiotic)

Epoxide hydrolase is a critical biotransformation enzyme that converts epoxides from the degradation of aromatic compounds to trans-dihydrodiols which can be conjugated and excreted from the body. Epoxide hydrolase functions in both the activation and detoxification of epoxides. Mutations in this gene cause preeclampsia, epoxide hydrolase deficiency or increased epoxide hydrolase activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic

This gene encodes a member of the epoxide hydrolase family. The protein, found in both the cytosol and peroxisomes, binds to specific epoxides and converts them to the corresponding dihydrodiols. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

epoxide hydrolase 3

Enables epoxide hydrolase activity. Involved in epoxide metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

epoxide hydrolase 4

Predicted to enable hydrolase activity. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

acyloxyacyl hydrolase (neutrophil)

Predicted to be located in cell projection; cytoplasm; and cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in ciliary base. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase

This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for hydrolysis of both HIBYL-CoA and beta-hydroxypropionyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with 3-hyroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 2-like

haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain containing 1

This gene encodes a member of the haloacid dehalogenase-like (HAD) hydrolase superfamily. The encoded protein has no known biological function. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 1. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain containing 3

Predicted to enable hydrolase activity. Located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

meprin A, alpha (PABA peptide hydrolase)

Enables metallodipeptidase activity. Involved in epidermal growth factor receptor ligand maturation. Located in extracellular exosome. Part of meprin A complex. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

bleomycin hydrolase

Bleomycin hydrolase (BMH) is a cytoplasmic cysteine peptidase that is highly conserved through evolution; however, the only known activity of the enzyme is metabolic inactivation of the glycopeptide bleomycin (BLM), an essential component of combination chemotherapy regimens for cancer. The protein contains the signature active site residues of the cysteine protease papain superfamily. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

oleoyl-ACP hydrolase

Enables fatty acyl-[ACP] hydrolase activity. Involved in medium-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine hydrolase-like (pseudogene)

Predicted to enable hydrolase activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain containing 1 pseudogene

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase (fumarylacetoacetase)

Predicted to enable fumarylacetoacetase activity. Predicted to be involved in L-phenylalanine catabolic process; homogentisate catabolic process; and tyrosine catabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within arginine catabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. Implicated in tyrosinemia type I. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ADP-ribosylarginine hydrolase

The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes removal of mono-ADP-ribose from arginine residues of proteins in the ADP-ribosylation cycle. Unlike the rat and mouse enzymes that require DTT for maximal activity, the human enzyme is DTT-independent. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase domain containing 1

This gene encodes the enzyme peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase. Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolases perform the essential function of recycling peptidyl-tRNAs. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal-recessive intellectual disability and parkinsonism. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase domain containing 2C, pseudogene

fatty acid amide hydrolase

This gene encodes a protein that is responsible for the hydrolysis of a number of primary and secondary fatty acid amides, including the neuromodulatory compounds anandamide and oleamide. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

haloacid dehalogenase like hydrolase domain containing 5

Predicted to be involved in glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ADP-ribosylserine hydrolase

This gene encodes a member of the ADP-ribosylglycohydrolase family. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the removal of ADP-ribose from ADP-ribosylated proteins. This enzyme localizes to the mitochondria, in addition to the nucleus and cytoplasm.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

nudix hydrolase 4B

Predicted to enable pyrophosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in diphosphoinositol polyphosphate metabolic process and nucleotide catabolic process. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

nudix hydrolase 16 like 2, pseudogene

acyloxyacyl hydrolase (neutrophil)

Predicted to be located in cell projection; cytoplasm; and cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in ciliary base. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 9-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 9-2

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 39A pseudogene 1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 1-1

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 29

This gene encodes a member of the DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) subfamily of proteins, part of the DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box family of RNA helicases. The encoded protein functions in translation initiation, and is specifically required for ribosomal scanning across stable mRNA secondary structures during initiation codon selection. This protein may also play a role in sensing virally derived cytosolic nucleic acids. Knockdown of this gene results in reduced protein translation and impaired proliferation of cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 40

This gene encodes a member of the DExH/D box family of ATP-dependent RNA helicases that have an essential role in RNA metabolism. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 17.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 8-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 8-2

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 21-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 10-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 10-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 1-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene 4

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene 3

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 25

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of the DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a member of this family. The encoded protein is a gonadotropin-regulated and developmentally expressed testicular RNA helicase. It may serve to maintain testicular functions related to steroidogenesis and spermatogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 24

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which shows little similarity to any of the other known human DEAD box proteins, but shows a high similarity to mouse Ddx24 at the amino acid level. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 12, pseudogene

Predicted to enable DNA helicase activity. Predicted to be involved in DNA duplex unwinding and establishment of sister chromatid cohesion. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 55 pseudogene 1

transfer RNA-Ala (CGC) 3-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 3, pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 3, pseudogene 3

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 39B pseudogene

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 29 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene 5

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene 6

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene 2

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18 pseudogene

transfer RNA-Ala (CGC) 2-1

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 16

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is a functional homolog of fission yeast Prp8 protein involved in cell cycle progression. This gene is mapped to the MHC region on chromosome 6p21.3, a region where many malignant, genetic and autoimmune disease genes are linked. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box helicase 15

The protein encoded by this gene is a putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase implicated in pre-mRNA splicing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 2-2

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 25 pseudogene

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box helicase 9 pseudogene

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 11-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 60

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases which are implicated in a number of cellular procsses involving RNA binding and alteration of RNA secondary structure. This gene encodes a DEXD/H box RNA helicase that functions as an antiviral factor and promotes RIG-I-like receptor-mediated signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 43 pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 43 pseudogene 2

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 8

This gene is a member of the DEAH box polypeptide family. The encoded protein contains the DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) motif which is characteristic of all DEAH box proteins, and is thought to function as an ATP-dependent RNA helicase that regulates the release of spliced mRNAs from spliceosomes prior to their export from the nucleus. This protein may be required for the replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box helicase 9

This gene encodes a member of the DEAH-containing family of RNA helicases. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the ATP-dependent unwinding of double-stranded RNA and DNA-RNA complexes. This protein localizes to both the nucleus and the cytoplasm and functions as a transcriptional regulator. This protein may also be involved in the expression and nuclear export of retroviral RNAs. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 11 and 13.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 55 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 19B pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 18-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 18-2

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 3-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 14-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 4-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 5-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 19-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 4

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is a homolog of VASA proteins in Drosophila and several other species. The gene is specifically expressed in the germ cell lineage in both sexes and functions in germ cell development. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 5

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box family of RNA helicases that are involved in a variety of cellular processes as a result of its role as an adaptor molecule, promoting interactions with a large number of other factors. This protein is involved in pathways that include the alteration of RNA structures, plays a role as a coregulator of transcription, a regulator of splicing, and in the processing of small noncoding RNAs. Members of this family contain nine conserved motifs, including the conserved Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD) motif, important to ATP binding and hydrolysis as well as RNA binding and unwinding activities. Dysregulation of this gene may play a role in cancer development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. The protein is an RNA helicase found in P-bodies and stress granules, and functions in translation suppression and mRNA degradation. It is required for microRNA-induced gene silencing. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 1

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein that acts as an ATP-dependent RNA helicase that has been found to promote coronaviruses replication. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2021]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 39B

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box family of RNA-dependent ATPases that mediate ATP hydrolysis during pre-mRNA splicing. The encoded protein is an essential splicing factor required for association of U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein with pre-mRNA, and it also plays an important role in mRNA export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This gene belongs to a cluster of genes localized in the vicinity of the genes encoding tumor necrosis factor alpha and tumor necrosis factor beta. These genes are all within the human major histocompatibility complex class III region. Mutations in this gene may be associated with rheumatoid arthritis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on both chromosomes 6 and 11. Read-through transcription also occurs between this gene and the upstream ATP6V1G2 (ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 13kDa, V1 subunit G2) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 39A

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. These proteins are characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD) and are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of the DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene is thought to play a role in the prognosis of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 13. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 15-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 10

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, and it may be involved in ribosome assembly. Fusion of this gene and the nucleoporin gene, NUP98, by inversion 11 (p15q22) chromosome translocation is found in the patients with de novo or therapy-related myeloid malignancies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 2-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

transfer RNA-Ala (CGC) 1-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 58

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases which are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving RNA binding and alteration of RNA secondary structure. This gene encodes a protein containing RNA helicase-DEAD box protein motifs and a caspase recruitment domain (CARD). It is involved in viral double-stranded (ds) RNA recognition and the regulation of the antiviral innate immune response. Mutations in this gene are associated with Singleton-Merten syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 59

Predicted to enable RNA helicase activity and mRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin looping and chromatin remodeling. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; membrane; and nucleus. Implicated in orofaciodigital syndrome V. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 52

Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in maturation of SSU-rRNA. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 50

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box enzyme that may be involved in ribosomal RNA synthesis or processing. This gene and DDX21, also called RH-II/GuA, have similar genomic structures and are in tandem orientation on chromosome 10, suggesting that the two genes arose by gene duplication in evolution. This gene has pseudogenes on chromosomes 2, 3 and 4. Alternative splicing of this gene generates multiple transcript variants, but the full length nature of all the other variants but one has not been defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 51

Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin looping; chromatin remodeling; and rRNA processing. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 56

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene shows ATPase activity in the presence of polynucleotides and associates with nucleoplasmic 65S preribosomal particles. This gene may be involved in ribosome synthesis, most likely during assembly of the large 60S ribosomal subunit. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 55

This gene encodes a member of protein family containing a characteristic Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD) motif. These proteins are putative RNA helicases, and may be involved in a range of nuclear processes including translational initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1 and 12. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 23-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 8-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 4-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 53

This intronless gene encodes a protein which contains several domains found in members of the DEAD-box helicase protein family. Other members of this protein family participate in ATP-dependent RNA unwinding. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 54

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The nucleolar protein encoded by this gene interacts in a hormone-dependent manner with nuclear receptors, and represses their transcriptional activity. Alternative splice variants that encode different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 38

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the DEAD/H box family of splicing factors. This protein resembles yeast Prp16 more closely than other DEAD/H family members. It is an ATPase and essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box helicase 30

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The family member encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial nucleoid protein that associates with mitochondrial DNA. It has also been identified as a component of a transcriptional repressor complex that functions in retinal development, and it is required to optimize the function of the zinc-finger antiviral protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 32

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a member of this family. The function of this member has not been determined. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, but the full length nature of one of the variants has not been defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 33

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. The DEAD box proteins are characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 34

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a member of this family. It is mapped to the glioma 19q tumor suppressor region and is a tumor suppressor candidate gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 35

DEAD box proteins characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of the DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The function of this gene product which is a member of this family, has not been determined. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 36

This gene is a member of the DEAH-box family of RNA-dependent NTPases which are named after the conserved amino acid sequence Asp-Glu-Ala-His in motif II. The protein encoded by this gene has been shown to enhance the deadenylation and decay of mRNAs with 3'-UTR AU-rich elements (ARE-mRNA). The protein has also been shown to resolve into single strands the highly stable tetramolecular DNA configuration (G4) that can form spontaneously in guanine-rich regions of DNA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 37

This gene encodes a DEAD box protein. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 7-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 6-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 3-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 3-2

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 23

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the U5 snRNP complex; it may facilitate conformational changes in the spliceosome during nuclear pre-mRNA splicing. An alternatively spliced transcript variant has been found for this gene, but its biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 21

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an antigen recognized by autoimmune antibodies from a patient with watermelon stomach disease. This protein unwinds double-stranded RNA, folds single-stranded RNA, and may play important roles in ribosomal RNA biogenesis, RNA editing, RNA transport, and general transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 20

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which has an ATPase activity and is a component of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex. This protein interacts directly with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and may play a catalytic role in the function of the SMN complex on RNPs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 27

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein involved in the processing of 5.8S and 28S ribosomal RNAs. More specifically, the encoded protein localizes to the nucleolus, where it interacts with the PeBoW complex to ensure proper 3' end formation of 47S rRNA. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 28

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of the DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene is intronless. It encodes an RNA-dependent ATPase. The encoded protein is localized in the mitochondria and the nucleus, and can be transported between the mitochondria and the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 17-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 5-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 12-3

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 22-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 6-1

transfer RNA-Ala (CGC) 4-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 7-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene 2

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 13-2

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 41

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of the DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the DEAD box protein family and interacts with several spliceosomal proteins. In addition, the encoded protein may recognize the bacterial second messengers cyclic di-GMP and cyclic di-AMP, resulting in the induction of genes involved in the innate immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 42

This gene encodes a member of the Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD) box protein family. Members of this protein family are putative RNA helicases, and are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 57

Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin looping and chromatin remodeling. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 20 pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 10 pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 10 pseudogene 2

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 16-1

transfer RNA-Ala (CGC) 5-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 12-2

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 12-1

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 13-1

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 2-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 49

Enables RNA helicase activity. Involved in positive regulation of cell growth and regulation of rRNA stability. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 43

The protein encoded by this gene is an ATP-dependent RNA helicase in the DEAD-box family and displays tumor-specific expression. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 47

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene can shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm, and has an RNA-independent ATPase activity. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 46

This gene encodes a member of the DEAD box protein family. DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the 17S U2 snRNP complex; it plays an important role in pre-mRNA splicing. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 60-like

This gene encodes a member of the DExD/H-box helicase family of proteins, a subset of the super family 2 helicases. Members of the DExD/H-box helicase family share a conserved functional core comprised of two RecA-like globular domains. These domains contain conserved motifs that mediate ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis, nucleic acid binding, and RNA unwinding. In addition to functions in RNA metabolism, members of this family are involved in anti-viral immunity and act as cytosolic sensors of viral nucleic acids. The protein encoded by this gene has been shown to inhibit hepatitis C virus replication in response to interferon stimulation in cell culture. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 19A

Predicted to enable RNA helicase activity and mRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 19B

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which exhibits RNA-dependent ATPase and ATP-dependent RNA-unwinding activities. This protein is recruited to the cytoplasmic fibrils of the nuclear pore complex, where it participates in the export of mRNA from the nucleus. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 5 pseudogene

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 50 pseudogene 1

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 50 pseudogene 2

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 9 pseudogene 1

DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box helicase 9 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 6 pseudogene

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 53 pseudogene

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 9

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 8

Predicted to enable DNA helicase activity. Predicted to be involved in DNA duplex unwinding and establishment of sister chromatid cohesion. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 1

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 3

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 2

Predicted to enable several functions, including ATP binding activity; helicase activity; and hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides. Predicted to be involved in nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 5

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 4

transfer RNA-Ala (TGC) 9-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 39B pseudogene 2

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 39B pseudogene 1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 17

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure, such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and splicesosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an ATPase activated by a variety of RNA species, but not by dsDNA. This protein, and that encoded by DDX5 gene, are more closely related to each other than to any other member of the DEAD box family. This gene can encode multiple isoforms due to both alternative splicing and the use of alternative translation initiation codons, including a non-AUG (CUG) start codon. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an enzyme that possesses both ATPase and DNA helicase activities. This gene is a homolog of the yeast CHL1 gene, and may function to maintain chromosome transmission fidelity and genome stability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 18

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, and it is activated by Myc protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transfer RNA-Ala (AGC) 20-1

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 31

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this DEAD box protein family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a member of this family. The function of this member has not been determined. Alternative splicing of this gene generates multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 3, X-linked

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the large DEAD-box protein family, that is defined by the presence of the conserved Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD) motif, and has ATP-dependent RNA helicase activity. This protein has been reported to display a high level of RNA-independent ATPase activity, and unlike most DEAD-box helicases, the ATPase activity is thought to be stimulated by both RNA and DNA. This protein has multiple conserved domains and is thought to play roles in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear roles include transcriptional regulation, mRNP assembly, pre-mRNA splicing, and mRNA export. In the cytoplasm, this protein is thought to be involved in translation, cellular signaling, and viral replication. Misregulation of this gene has been implicated in tumorigenesis. This gene has a paralog located in the nonrecombining region of the Y chromosome. Pseudogenes sharing similarity to both this gene and the DDX3Y paralog are found on chromosome 4 and the X chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 3, Y-linked

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the DEAD-box RNA helicase family, characterized by nine conserved motifs, included the conserved Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD) motif. These motifs are thought to be involved in ATP binding, hydrolysis, RNA binding, and in the formation of intramolecular interactions. This protein shares high similarity to DDX3X, on the X chromosome, but a deletion of this gene is not complemented by DDX3X. Mutations in this gene result in male infertility, a reduction in germ cell numbers, and can result in Sertoli-cell only sydrome. Pseudogenes sharing similarity to both this gene and the DDX3X paralog are found on chromosome 4 and the X chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 3, pseudogene 2

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 26B

Predicted to be involved in snRNA 3'-end processing. Predicted to be part of integrator complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 11-like

DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 23 pseudogene

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 16

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 11

DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box helicase 11 like 10