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DAZL Genedeleted in azoospermia-like The DAZ (Deleted in AZoospermia) gene family encodes potential RNA binding proteins that are expressed in prenatal and postnatal germ cells of males and females. The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the nucleus and cytoplasm of fetal germ cells and to the cytoplasm of developing oocytes. In the testis, this protein is localized to the nucleus of spermatogonia but relocates to the cytoplasm during meiosis where it persists in spermatids and spermatozoa. Transposition and amplification of this autosomal gene during primate evolution gave rise to the DAZ gene cluster on the Y chromosome. Mutations in this gene have been linked to severe spermatogenic failure and infertility in males. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010] |
DAZ3 Genedeleted in azoospermia 3 This gene is a member of the DAZ gene family and is a candidate for the human Y-chromosomal azoospermia factor (AZF). Its expression is restricted to premeiotic germ cells, particularly in spermatogonia. It encodes an RNA-binding protein that is important for spermatogenesis. Four copies of this gene are found on chromosome Y within palindromic duplications; one pair of genes is part of the P2 palindrome and the second pair is part of the P1 palindrome. Each gene contains a 2.4 kb repeat including a 72-bp exon, called the DAZ repeat; the number of DAZ repeats is variable and there are several variations in the sequence of the DAZ repeat. Each copy of the gene also contains a 10.8 kb region that may be amplified; this region includes five exons that encode an RNA recognition motif (RRM) domain. This gene contains one copy of the 10.8 kb repeat. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
DAZ2 Genedeleted in azoospermia 2 This gene is a member of the DAZ gene family and is a candidate for the human Y-chromosomal azoospermia factor (AZF). Its expression is restricted to premeiotic germ cells, particularly in spermatogonia. It encodes an RNA-binding protein that is important for spermatogenesis. Four copies of this gene are found on chromosome Y within palindromic duplications; one pair of genes is part of the P2 palindrome and the second pair is part of the P1 palindrome. Each gene contains a 2.4 kb repeat including a 72-bp exon, called the DAZ repeat; the number of DAZ repeats is variable and there are several variations in the sequence of the DAZ repeat. Each copy of the gene also contains a 10.8 kb region that may be amplified; this region includes five exons that encode an RNA recognition motif (RRM) domain. This gene contains one copy of the 10.8 kb repeat. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
DAZ1 Genedeleted in azoospermia 1 This gene is a member of the DAZ gene family and is a candidate for the human Y-chromosomal azoospermia factor (AZF). Its expression is restricted to premeiotic germ cells, particularly in spermatogonia. It encodes an RNA-binding protein that is important for spermatogenesis. Four copies of this gene are found on chromosome Y within palindromic duplications; one pair of genes is part of the P2 palindrome and the second pair is part of the P1 palindrome. Each gene contains a 2.4 kb repeat including a 72-bp exon, called the DAZ repeat; the number of DAZ repeats is variable and there are several variations in the sequence of the DAZ repeat. Each copy of the gene also contains a 10.8 kb region that may be amplified; this region includes five exons that encode an RNA recognition motif (RRM) domain. This gene contains three copies of the 10.8 kb repeat. However, no transcripts containing three copies of the RRM domain have been described; thus the RefSeq for this gene contains only two RRM domains. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
DAZ4 Genedeleted in azoospermia 4 This gene is a member of the DAZ gene family and is a candidate for the human Y-chromosomal azoospermia factor (AZF). Its expression is restricted to premeiotic germ cells, particularly in spermatogonia. It encodes an RNA-binding protein that is important for spermatogenesis. Four copies of this gene are found on chromosome Y within palindromic duplications; one pair of genes is part of the P2 palindrome and the second pair is part of the P1 palindrome. Each gene contains a 2.4 kb repeat including a 72-bp exon, called the DAZ repeat; the number of DAZ repeats is variable and there are several variations in the sequence of the DAZ repeat. Each copy of the gene also contains a 10.8 kb region that may be amplified; this region includes five exons that encode an RNA recognition motif (RRM) domain. This gene contains two copies of the 10.8 kb repeat. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011] |
AZF1 Geneazoospermia factor 1 |
Azoospermia, Nonobstructive Gene SetFrom CTD Gene-Disease Associations genes/proteins associated with the disease Azoospermia, Nonobstructive from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Azoospermia, Nonobstructive Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Azoospermia, Nonobstructive in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Spermatogenic Failure, Nonobstructive, Y-Linked Gene SetFrom CTD Gene-Disease Associations genes/proteins associated with the disease Spermatogenic Failure, Nonobstructive, Y-Linked from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
nonobstructive Gene SetFrom GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations genes co-occuring with the biological term nonobstructive in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset. |
Myocardial Infarction With Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Myocardial Infarction With Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Nonobstructive Chronic Pyelonephritis Nos Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Nonobstructive Chronic Pyelonephritis Nos in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Nonobstructive Cardiomyopathy Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Nonobstructive Cardiomyopathy in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Nonobstructive coronary artery disease Gene SetFrom DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 genes co-occuring with the disease Nonobstructive coronary artery disease in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. |
Nonobstructive coronary artery disease Gene SetFrom GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 genes associated with the Nonobstructive coronary artery disease phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom CTD Gene-Disease Associations genes/proteins associated with the disease Azoospermia from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom dbGAP Gene-Trait Associations genes associated with the trait Azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the dbGAP Gene-Trait Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores genes associated with the disease azoospermia in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores genes co-occuring with the disease azoospermia in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset. |
azoospermia; oligospermia; infertility, male Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; oligospermia; infertility, male in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; chromosome deletion; infertility, male; oligospermia; sex chromosome aberrations Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; chromosome deletion; infertility, male; oligospermia; sex chromosome aberrations in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; oligospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; oligospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; infertility, male Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; infertility, male in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; oligospermia; sertoli cell-only syndrome Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; oligospermia; sertoli cell-only syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; oligoasthenospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; oligoasthenospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; chromosome deletion Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; chromosome deletion in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; infertility, male; oligospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; infertility, male; oligospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; cystic fibrosis Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; cystic fibrosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; hypospadias; infertility, male; oligospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; hypospadias; infertility, male; oligospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia; chromosome deletion; infertility, male; oligospermia; sex chromosome aberrations; sex chromosome disorders of sex development Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia; chromosome deletion; infertility, male; oligospermia; sex chromosome aberrations; sex chromosome disorders of sex development in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
idiopathic azoospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease idiopathic azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
asthenozoospermia; azoospermia; oligospermia Gene SetFrom GAD Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease asthenozoospermia; azoospermia; oligospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations genes co-occuring with the biological term azoospermia in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset. |
Non-obstructive azoospermia Gene SetFrom GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations genes associated with the Non-obstructive azoospermia phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations dataset. |
non-obstructive azoospermia Gene SetFrom GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations genes associated with the non-obstructive azoospermia phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations genes associated with the azoospermia phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom HPO Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the azoospermia phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations genes associated with the Azoospermia phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations gene mutations causing the azoospermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Non-Obstructive Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Non-Obstructive Azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Obstructive Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Obstructive Azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Congenital Obstructive Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Congenital Obstructive Azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
Acquired Obstructive Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations genes associated with the disease Acquired Obstructive Azoospermia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset. |
azoospermia Gene SetFrom MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 gene mutations causing the azoospermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 genes associated with the disease Azoospermia in GWAS datasets from the DISEASES Experimental Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 genes co-occuring with the disease Azoospermia in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset. |
Obstructive azoospermia Gene SetFrom ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 genes associated with the Obstructive azoospermia phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset. |
Non-obstructive azoospermia Gene SetFrom ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 genes associated with the Non-obstructive azoospermia phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset. |
Azoospermia Gene SetFrom ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 genes associated with the Azoospermia phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset. |
Non-obstructive azoospermia Gene SetFrom GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 genes associated with the Non-obstructive azoospermia phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset. |