Name

AMLCR2 Gene

acute myeloid leukemia chromosome region 2

MLRL Gene

Myeloid leukemia-related gene (myeloid tumor suppressor)

LALL Gene

Lymphomatous acute lymphoblastic leukemia

ALL2 Gene

Leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, 2

STARP1 Gene

steroidogenic acute regulatory protein pseudogene 1

AIR Gene

Acute insulin response (2)

TAL1 Gene

T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia 1

Enables several functions, including E-box binding activity; RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding activity; and histone deacetylase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including myeloid cell differentiation; positive regulation of cellular component organization; and positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation. Located in chromatin and nucleoplasm. Part of transcription regulator complex. Implicated in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TAL2 Gene

T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia 2

This intronless gene encodes a helix-loop-helix protein. Translocations between this gene on chromosome 9 and the T-cell receptor beta-chain locus on chromosome 7 have been associated with activation of the T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia 2 gene and T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

STAR Gene

steroidogenic acute regulatory protein

The protein encoded by this gene plays a key role in the acute regulation of steroid hormone synthesis by enhancing the conversion of cholesterol into pregnenolone. This protein permits the cleavage of cholesterol into pregnenolone by mediating the transport of cholesterol from the outer mitochondrial membrane to the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene are a cause of congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia (CLAH), also called lipoid CAH. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ALL1 Gene

Leukemia, acute lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 1

BLACE Gene

B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia expressed

BAALC Gene

brain and acute leukemia, cytoplasmic

This gene was identified by gene expression studies in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The gene is conserved among mammals and is not found in lower organisms. Tissues that express this gene develop from the neuroectoderm. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene; however, some of the transcript variants are found only in AML cell lines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

STAT3 Gene

signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (acute-phase response factor)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein is activated through phosphorylation in response to various cytokines and growth factors including IFNs, EGF, IL5, IL6, HGF, LIF and BMP2. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes in response to cell stimuli, and thus plays a key role in many cellular processes such as cell growth and apoptosis. The small GTPase Rac1 has been shown to bind and regulate the activity of this protein. PIAS3 protein is a specific inhibitor of this protein. This gene also plays a role in regulating host response to viral and bacterial infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with infantile-onset multisystem autoimmune disease and hyper-immunoglobulin E syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

NALT1 Gene

NOTCH1 associated lncRNA in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia 1

MYDGF Gene

myeloid-derived growth factor

The protein encoded by this gene was previously thought to support proliferation of lymphoid cells and was considered an interleukin. However, this activity has not been reproducible and the function of this protein is currently unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MCL1 Gene

myeloid cell leukemia 1

This gene encodes an anti-apoptotic protein, which is a member of the Bcl-2 family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The longest gene product (isoform 1) enhances cell survival by inhibiting apoptosis while the alternatively spliced shorter gene products (isoform 2 and isoform 3) promote apoptosis and are death-inducing. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

MYADML2 Gene

myeloid-associated differentiation marker-like 2

Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MNDA Gene

myeloid cell nuclear differentiation antigen

The myeloid cell nuclear differentiation antigen (MNDA) is detected only in nuclei of cells of the granulocyte-monocyte lineage. A 200-amino acid region of human MNDA is strikingly similar to a region in the proteins encoded by a family of interferon-inducible mouse genes, designated Ifi-201, Ifi-202, and Ifi-203, that are not regulated in a cell- or tissue-specific fashion. The 1.8-kb MNDA mRNA, which contains an interferon-stimulated response element in the 5-prime untranslated region, was significantly upregulated in human monocytes exposed to interferon alpha. MNDA is located within 2,200 kb of FCER1A, APCS, CRP, and SPTA1. In its pattern of expression and/or regulation, MNDA resembles IFI16, suggesting that these genes participate in blood cell-specific responses to interferons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC100419977 Gene

myeloid leukemia factor 2 pseudogene

TREML3P Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like 3, pseudogene

TREML3 is located in a gene cluster on chromosome 6 with the single Ig variable (IgV) domain activating receptors TREM1 (MIM 605085) and TREM2 (MIM 605086), but it has distinct structural and functional properties (Allcock et al., 2003 [PubMed 12645956]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

HOTAIRM1 Gene

HOXA transcript antisense RNA, myeloid-specific 1

This non-coding locus is located in the HOX gene cluster. Transcription of this locus is induced by retinoic acid, and transcripts likely function in regulation of myelopoiesis through transcriptional activation of several genes in the HOXA cluster, in addition to several beta-2 integrins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

MYADM Gene

myeloid-associated differentiation marker

Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of actin filament polymerization; negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; and positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Located in several cellular components, including cortical actin cytoskeleton; membrane raft; and ruffle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TREML5P Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like 5, pseudogene

MLLT10P1 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 10 pseudogene 1

FUT4 Gene

fucosyltransferase 4 (alpha (1,3) fucosyltransferase, myeloid-specific)

The product of this gene transfers fucose to N-acetyllactosamine polysaccharides to generate fucosylated carbohydrate structures. It catalyzes the synthesis of the non-sialylated antigen, Lewis x (CD15). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

MZF1 Gene

myeloid zinc finger 1

Enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MLF1 Gene

myeloid leukemia factor 1

This gene encodes an oncoprotein which is thought to play a role in the phenotypic determination of hemopoetic cells. Translocations between this gene and nucleophosmin have been associated with myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

MLF2 Gene

myeloid leukemia factor 2

Predicted to be involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC105375057 Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1-like

TREML2 Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like 2

TREML2 is located in a gene cluster on chromosome 6 with the single Ig variable (IgV) domain activating receptors TREM1 (MIM 605085) and TREM2 (MIM 605086), but it has distinct structural and functional properties (Allcock et al., 2003 [PubMed 12645956]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

TREML1 Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like 1

This gene encodes a member of the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like (TREM) family. The encoded protein is a type 1 single Ig domain orphan receptor localized to the alpha-granule membranes of platelets. The encoded protein is involved in platelet aggregation, inflammation, and cellular activation and has been linked to Gray platelet syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

TREML4 Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-like 4

Predicted to enable signaling receptor activity. Involved in positive regulation of toll-like receptor 7 signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum; endosome membrane; and lysosomal membrane. Predicted to be active in cell surface. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MYD88 Gene

myeloid differentiation primary response 88

This gene encodes a cytosolic adapter protein that plays a central role in the innate and adaptive immune response. This protein functions as an essential signal transducer in the interleukin-1 and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways. These pathways regulate that activation of numerous proinflammatory genes. The encoded protein consists of an N-terminal death domain and a C-terminal Toll-interleukin1 receptor domain. Patients with defects in this gene have an increased susceptibility to pyogenic bacterial infections. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

TREM1 Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1

This gene encodes a receptor belonging to the Ig superfamily that is expressed on myeloid cells. This protein amplifies neutrophil and monocyte-mediated inflammatory responses triggered by bacterial and fungal infections by stimulating release of pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines, as well as increased surface expression of cell activation markers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

TREM2 Gene

triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2

This gene encodes a membrane protein that forms a receptor signaling complex with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein. The encoded protein functions in immune response and may be involved in chronic inflammation by triggering the production of constitutive inflammatory cytokines. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

MLLT10 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 10

This gene encodes a transcription factor and has been identified as a partner gene involved in several chromosomal rearrangements resulting in various leukemias. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

MLLT11 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 11

The gene variously symbolized ALL1, HRX, or MLL located on 11q23 has been demonstrated to be fused with a number of translocation partners in cases of leukemia. t(1;11)(q21;q23) translocations that fused the MLL gene to a gene on chromosomal band 1q21 in 2 infants with acute myelomonocytic leukemia have been demonstrated. The N-terminal portion of the MLL gene is critical for leukemogenesis in translocations involving band 11q23. This gene encodes 90 amino acids. It was found to be highly expressed in the thymus but not in peripheral lymphoid tissues. In contrast to its restricted distribution in normal hematopoietic tissue, this gene was expressed in all leukemic cell lines tested. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MLLT4 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 4

This gene encodes a multi-domain protein involved in signaling and organization of cell junctions during embryogenesis. It has also been identified as the fusion partner of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL-1) gene, involved in acute myeloid leukemias with t(6;11)(q27;q23) translocation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene, however, not all have been fully characterized.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

MLLT6 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 6

Enables histone binding activity and nucleosome binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including renal potassium excretion; renal sodium excretion; and renal water absorption. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MLLT1 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 1

Predicted to enable chromatin binding activity and lysine-acetylated histone binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of protein kinase activity. Located in cytosol; fibrillar center; and nucleoplasm. Part of transcription elongation factor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MLLT3 Gene

myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); translocated to, 3

Enables chromatin binding activity; lysine-acetylated histone binding activity; and molecular adaptor activity. Involved in several processes, including hematopoietic stem cell differentiation; positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription; and regulation of stem cell division. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway and positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of transcription elongation factor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MYADML Gene

myeloid-associated differentiation marker-like (pseudogene)

TARM1 Gene

T cell-interacting, activating receptor on myeloid cells 1

Enables immunoglobulin receptor binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

HMGN2P31 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 31

HMGB3P5 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 5

HMGN2P19 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 19

HMGN2P18 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 18

HMGN2P12 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 12

HMGN2P11 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 11

HMGN2P10 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene10

HMGN2P17 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 17

HMGN2P16 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 16

HMGN2P15 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 15

HMGN2P14 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene14

FCER1G Gene

Fc fragment of IgE, high affinity I, receptor for; gamma polypeptide

The high affinity IgE receptor is a key molecule involved in allergic reactions. It is a tetramer composed of 1 alpha, 1 beta, and 2 gamma chains. The gamma chains are also subunits of other Fc receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FCER1A Gene

Fc fragment of IgE, high affinity I, receptor for; alpha polypeptide

The immunoglobulin epsilon receptor (IgE receptor) is the initiator of the allergic response. When two or more high-affinity IgE receptors are brought together by allergen-bound IgE molecules, mediators such as histamine that are responsible for allergy symptoms are released. This receptor is comprised of an alpha subunit, a beta subunit, and two gamma subunits. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

HMGN1P9 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene

HMGN1P4 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 4

HMGN1P5 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 5

HMGN1P6 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 6

HMGN1P7 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 7

HMGN1P1 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 1

HMGN1P2 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 2

LOC100129956 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene

HMGB3 Gene

high mobility group box 3

This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins containing one or more high mobility group DNA-binding motifs. The encoded protein plays an important role in maintaining stem cell populations, and may be aberrantly expressed in tumor cells. A mutation in this gene was associated with microphthalmia, syndromic 13. There are numerous pseudogenes of this gene on multiple chromosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

HMGB4 Gene

high mobility group box 4

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity, bending. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

HMGN2P13 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 13

HMGB1P12 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 12

HMGB1P10 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 10

HMGB1P16 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 16

HMGB1P17 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 17

HMGB1P36 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 36

HMGB3P22 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 22

MYP18 Gene

myopia 18 (high grade, autosomal recessive)

This locus was identified by linkage in one consanguineous Chinese family to lie between D14S984 and D14S999. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

MYP11 Gene

myopia 11 (high grade, autosomal dominant)

HMGN1P8 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 8

HMGN1P3 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 3

HMGB1P1 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 1

This gene may represent an evolving retropseudogene of the high-mobility group box 1 gene, which has multiple pseudogenes. This gene has an intact open reading frame, where the length of encoded protein is conserved, compared to the high-mobility group box 1 protein. However, due to the lack of conclusive evidence for specific transcription at this location, this locus is currently represented as a pseudogene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

HMGB1P3 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 3

HMGB1P4 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 4

HMGB1P5 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 5

HMGN1P16 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 16

HMGN1P17 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 17

HMGN1P13 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 13

HMGN1P10 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 10

HMGN1P11 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 11

HDLCQ6 Gene

High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 6

HDLCQ1 Gene

high density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 1

HMGN1P33 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 33

HMGN1P34 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 34

HMGB3P32 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 32

HMGB3P30 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 30

HMGB3P31 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 31

HMGN2P33 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 33

HMGN2P32 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 32

HMGN2P35 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 35

HMGN2P34 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 34

HMGN2P37 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 37

HMGN2P36 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 36

HMGN2P39 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 39

HMGN2P38 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 38

HMGB1P27 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 27

HMGB1P24 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 24

HMGB1P22 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 22

HMGB1P29 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 29

HDLBP Gene

high density lipoprotein binding protein

The protein encoded by this gene binds high density lipoprotein (HDL) and may function to regulate excess cholesterol levels in cells. The encoded protein also binds RNA and can induce heterochromatin formation. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

NTSR1 Gene

neurotensin receptor 1 (high affinity)

Neurotensin receptor 1 belongs to the large superfamily of G-protein coupled receptors. NTSR1 mediates the multiple functions of neurotensin, such as hypotension, hyperglycemia, hypothermia, antinociception, and regulation of intestinal motility and secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HMGB1P18 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 18

HMGB1P19 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 19

HMGB1P11 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 11

HMGB1P14 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 14

HMGB1P15 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 15

HMGB2 Gene

high mobility group box 2

This gene encodes a member of the non-histone chromosomal high mobility group protein family. The proteins of this family are chromatin-associated and ubiquitously distributed in the nucleus of higher eukaryotic cells. In vitro studies have demonstrated that this protein is able to efficiently bend DNA and form DNA circles. These studies suggest a role in facilitating cooperative interactions between cis-acting proteins by promoting DNA flexibility. This protein was also reported to be involved in the final ligation step in DNA end-joining processes of DNA double-strand breaks repair and V(D)J recombination. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HMGB1 Gene

high mobility group box 1

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the High Mobility Group-box superfamily. The encoded non-histone, nuclear DNA-binding protein regulates transcription, and is involved in organization of DNA. This protein plays a role in several cellular processes, including inflammation, cell differentiation and tumor cell migration. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

HMGN3P1 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 3 pseudogene 1

HMGB1P45 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 45

HMGA2 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 2

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the non-histone chromosomal high mobility group (HMG) protein family. HMG proteins function as architectural factors and are essential components of the enhancesome. This protein contains structural DNA-binding domains and may act as a transcriptional regulating factor. Identification of the deletion, amplification, and rearrangement of this gene that are associated with myxoid liposarcoma suggests a role in adipogenesis and mesenchymal differentiation. A gene knock out study of the mouse counterpart demonstrated that this gene is involved in diet-induced obesity. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HMGB1P41 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 41

HMGB1P40 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 40

HMGB1P44 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 44

HMGB1P47 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 47

HMGB1P49 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 49

HMGB1P48 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 48

HMGN1P23 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 23

HMGN1P22 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 22

HMGN1P21 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 21

HMGN1P27 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 27

HMGN1P26 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 26

HMGN1P25 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 25

HMGN1P24 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 24

HMGN1P29 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 29

HMGN1P28 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 28

HMGB3P2 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 2

HMGB3P3 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 3

HMGB3P1 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 1

HMGB3P6 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 6

HMGB3P7 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 7

HMGB3P4 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 4

HMGB3P8 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 8

HMGB3P9 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 9

HMG20A Gene

high mobility group 20A

Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of gene expression. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of neuron differentiation; negative regulation of protein sumoylation; and negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

HMG20B Gene

high mobility group 20B

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of gene expression. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of protein sumoylation; positive regulation of neuron differentiation; and skeletal muscle cell differentiation. Located in nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

HMGA1P4 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 4

HMGA1P6 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 6

HMGB1P34 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 34

HMGB1P37 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 37

HMGB1P30 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 30

HMGB1P38 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 38

HMGB1P39 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 39

HMGN1P35 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 35

HMGB1P35 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 35

HMGB1P31 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 31

HMGB1P32 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 32

HMGN5 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 5

This gene encodes a nuclear protein with similarities to the high mobility group proteins, HMG14 and HMG17, which suggests that this protein may function as a nucleosomal binding and transcriptional activating protein. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

HMGN4 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 4

The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the HMGN protein family, is thought to reduce the compactness of the chromatin fiber in nucleosomes, thereby enhancing transcription from chromatin templates. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

HMGN3 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 3

The protein encoded by this gene binds thyroid hormone receptor beta in the presence of thyroid hormone. The encoded protein, a member of the HMGN protein family, is thought to reduce the compactness of the chromatin fiber in nucleosomes, thereby enhancing transcription from chromatin templates. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. There is a related pseudogene on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

HMGN2 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2

The protein encoded by this gene binds nucleosomal DNA and is associated with transcriptionally active chromatin. Along with a similar protein, HMGN1, the encoded protein may help maintain an open chromatin configuration around transcribable genes. The protein has also been found to have antimicrobial activity against bacteria, viruses and fungi. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

HMGN1 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1

The protein encoded by this gene binds nucleosomal DNA and is associated with transcriptionally active chromatin. Along with a similar protein, HMG17, the encoded protein may help maintain an open chromatin configuration around transcribable genes. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

HMGA1P8 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 8 (functional)

HMGA1P5 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 5

HMGA1P7 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 7

HMGA1P1 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 1

HMGA1P3 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 3

HMGA1P2 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1 pseudogene 2

HMGB1P33 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 33

MYP12 Gene

myopia 12 (high grade, autosomal dominant)

HMGA1 Gene

high mobility group AT-hook 1

This gene encodes a chromatin-associated protein involved in the regulation of gene transcription, integration of retroviruses into chromosomes, and the metastatic progression of cancer cells. The encoded protein preferentially binds to the minor groove of AT-rich regions in double-stranded DNA. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been identified on multiple chromosomes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

HMGN2P30 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 30

HMGN2P26 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 26

HMGN2P27 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 27

HMGN2P22 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 22

HMGN2P23 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 23

HMGN2P20 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 20

HMGN2P21 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 21

GPIHBP1 Gene

glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored high density lipoprotein binding protein 1

This gene encodes a capillary endothelial cell protein that facilitates the lipolytic processing of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. The encoded protein is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein that is a member of the lymphocyte antigen 6 (Ly6) family. This protein plays a major role in transporting lipoprotein lipase (LPL) from the subendothelial spaces to the capillary lumen. Mutations in this gene are the cause of hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

HMGN2P7 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 7

HMGN2P6 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 6

HMGN2P5 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 5

HMGN2P3 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 3

HMGN2P2 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 2

HMGN2P1 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 1

HMGN2P9 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 9

HMGB1P26 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 26

HMGB1P23 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 23

HMGB1P28 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 28

HMGB1P8 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 8

HMGB1P9 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 9

FCGR1C Gene

Fc fragment of IgG, high affinity Ic, receptor (CD64), pseudogene

The gene represents one of three related immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor genes located on chromosome 1. This family member lacks the transmembrane and coiled-coiled domains found in other family members and is thought to be a pseudogene of Fc-gamma-receptor 1A. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

FCGR1B Gene

Fc fragment of IgG, high affinity Ib, receptor (CD64)

Three distinct, but closely related classes of receptors that bind the Fc portion of IgG have been identified (Fcgamma RI, II and III). The FcgammaRI family consists of three closely related genes termed A, B, and C. This gene likely encodes a non-functional protein that is not detectable at the cell surface and binds ligand with low affinity. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

FCGR1A Gene

Fc fragment of IgG, high affinity Ia, receptor (CD64)

This gene encodes a protein that plays an important role in the immune response. This protein is a high-affinity Fc-gamma receptor. The gene is one of three related gene family members located on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HMGN1P14 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 14

HMGN1P15 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 15

HMGN1P19 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 19

HMGB1P25 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 25

HMGB1P21 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 21

HMGB1P20 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 20

HTL Gene

high L-leucine transport

HMGB1P43 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 43

HMGB1P42 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 42

HMGB1P46 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 46

HMGB2P1 Gene

high mobility group box 2 pseudogene 1

HMGN1P18 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 18

HMGB1P13 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 13

HMGB3P25 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 25

HMGB3P24 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 24

HMGB3P27 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 27

HMGB3P26 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 26

HMGB3P20 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 20

HMGN2P28 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 28

HMGN2P29 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 29

HMGN2P25 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 25

HMGN2P24 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 24

HMGN1P30 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 30

HMGN1P31 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 31

HMGN1P32 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 32

HMGN1P36 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 36

HMGN1P37 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 37

HMGN1P38 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 38

TOX Gene

thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box

The protein encoded by this gene contains a HMG box DNA binding domain. HMG boxes are found in many eukaryotic proteins involved in chromatin assembly, transcription and replication. This protein may function to regulate T-cell development.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

HMGB1P6 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 6

HMGB1P7 Gene

high mobility group box 1 pseudogene 7

HMGN2P44 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 44

HMGN2P45 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 45

HMGN2P46 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 46

Predicted to enable chromatin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin organization. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

HMGN2P40 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 40

HMGN2P41 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 41

HMGN2P42 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 42

HMGN2P43 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 43

TOX4 Gene

TOX high mobility group box family member 4

Predicted to enable chromatin DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in chromatin and chromosome, telomeric region. Part of PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TOX3 Gene

TOX high mobility group box family member 3

The protein encoded by this gene contains an HMG-box, indicating that it may be involved in bending and unwinding of DNA and alteration of chromatin structure. The C-terminus of the encoded protein is glutamine-rich due to CAG repeats in the coding sequence. A minor allele of this gene has been implicated in an elevated risk of breast cancer. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

TOX2 Gene

TOX high mobility group box family member 2

Enables transcription coactivator activity. Involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

FCAMR Gene

Fc receptor, IgA, IgM, high affinity

Predicted to enable IgA binding activity; IgM binding activity; and transmembrane signaling receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in signal transduction. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

HDLCQ4 Gene

High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 4

HDLCQ5 Gene

High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 5

HDLCQ2 Gene

High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL on chromosome 8

HMGN1P20 Gene

high mobility group nucleosome binding domain 1 pseudogene 20

HMGB3P14 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 14

HMGB3P15 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 15

HMGB3P16 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 16

HMGB3P17 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 17

HMGB3P10 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 10

HMGB3P11 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 11

HMGB3P12 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 12

HMGB3P13 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 13

HMGB3P18 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 18

HMGB3P19 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 19

MYP2 Gene

myopia 2 (high grade, autosomal dominant)

MYP3 Gene

myopia 3 (high grade, autosomal dominant)

MYP4 Gene

myopia 4 (high grade, autosomal dominant)

MYP5 Gene

myopia 5 (high grade, autosomal dominant)

HDLC3 Gene

High density lipoprotein cholesterol, low serum, 3

HMGB3P29 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 29

HMGB3P28 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 28

HMGB3P21 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 21

HMGB3P23 Gene

high mobility group box 3 pseudogene 23

HMGN2P4 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 4

HMGN2P8 Gene

high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 pseudogene 8

LOC100421281 Gene

high density lipoprotein binding protein pseudogene

SLC1A6 Gene

solute carrier family 1 (high affinity aspartate/glutamate transporter), member 6

Enables L-aspartate transmembrane transporter activity; L-glutamate transmembrane transporter activity; and glutamate:sodium symporter activity. Involved in L-aspartate import across plasma membrane; L-glutamate import across plasma membrane; and neurotransmitter uptake. Located in intermediate filament cytoskeleton and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SLC1A1 Gene

solute carrier family 1 (neuronal/epithelial high affinity glutamate transporter, system Xag), member 1

This gene encodes a member of the high-affinity glutamate transporters that play an essential role in transporting glutamate across plasma membranes. In brain, these transporters are crucial in terminating the postsynaptic action of the neurotransmitter glutamate, and in maintaining extracellular glutamate concentrations below neurotoxic levels. This transporter also transports aspartate, and mutations in this gene are thought to cause dicarboxylicamino aciduria, also known as glutamate-aspartate transport defect. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

SLC1A2 Gene

solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 2

This gene encodes a member of a family of solute transporter proteins. The membrane-bound protein is the principal transporter that clears the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate from the extracellular space at synapses in the central nervous system. Glutamate clearance is necessary for proper synaptic activation and to prevent neuronal damage from excessive activation of glutamate receptors. Improper regulation of this gene is thought to be associated with several neurological disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

SLC1A3 Gene

solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 3

This gene encodes a member of a member of a high affinity glutamate transporter family. This gene functions in the termination of excitatory neurotransmission in central nervous system. Mutations are associated with episodic ataxia, Type 6. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

TOX4P1 Gene

TOX high mobility group box family member 4 pseudogene 1

CCHE1 Gene

cervical carcinoma high-expressed lncRNA 1