Name

AES Gene

amino-terminal enhancer of split

The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to the amino terminus of Drosophila enhancer of split groucho, a protein involved in neurogenesis during embryonic development. The encoded protein, which belongs to the groucho/TLE family of proteins, can function as a homooligomer or as a heteroologimer with other family members to dominantly repress the expression of other family member genes. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC101929775 Gene

C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 1-like

BROX Gene

BRO1 domain and CAAX motif containing

Involved in mitotic nuclear membrane reassembly. Located in nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RCE1 Gene

Ras converting CAAX endopeptidase 1

This gene encodes an integral membrane protein which is classified as a member of the metalloproteinase family. This enzyme is thought to function in the maintenance and processing of CAAX-type prenylated proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FNTAP2 Gene

farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, alpha pseudogene 2

RIT2 Gene

Ras-like without CAAX 2

RIN belongs to the RAS (HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of small GTPases (Shao et al., 1999 [PubMed 10545207]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

RIT1 Gene

Ras-like without CAAX 1

This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of Ras-related GTPases. The encoded protein is involved in regulating p38 MAPK-dependent signaling cascades related to cellular stress. This protein also cooperates with nerve growth factor to promote neuronal development and regeneration. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

FNTAP1 Gene

farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, alpha pseudogene 1

FNTA Gene

farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, alpha

Prenyltransferases can attach either a farnesyl group or a geranylgeranyl group in thioether linkage to the cysteine residue of proteins with a C-terminal CAAX box. CAAX geranylgeranyltransferase and CAAX farnesyltransferase are heterodimers that share the same alpha subunit but have different beta subunits. This gene encodes the alpha subunit of these transferases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 11 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

FNTB Gene

farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta

Enables zinc ion binding activity. Contributes to protein farnesyltransferase activity. Involved in protein farnesylation. Part of microtubule associated complex and protein farnesyltransferase complex. Implicated in anxiety disorder. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SRMS Gene

src-related kinase lacking C-terminal regulatory tyrosine and N-terminal myristylation sites

Enables protein tyrosine kinase activity. Involved in peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation and positive regulation of TORC1 signaling. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

XNDC1N Gene

XRCC1 N-terminal domain containing 1, N-terminal like

Predicted to enable damaged DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in single strand break repair. Located in chromosome and nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

KPLCE Gene

KPRP N-terminal and LCE C-terminal like protein

Predicted to be involved in epidermis development. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SLC36A4 Gene

solute carrier family 36 (proton/amino acid symporter), member 4

SLC36A4 belongs to the SLC36 family of amino acid transporters based on sequence similarity with other family members (e.g., SLC36A1; MIM 606561). SLC36 proteins contain about 500 amino acids and have 9 to 11 transmembrane domains. Unlike other SLC36 family members, which are proton-coupled amino acid transporters, SLC36A4 is a high-affinity/low-capacity non-proton-coupled amino acid transporter (Pillai and Meredith, 2011 [PubMed 21097500]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2011]

SLC36A1 Gene

solute carrier family 36 (proton/amino acid symporter), member 1

This gene encodes a member of the eukaryote-specific amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) 1 transporter family. The encoded protein functions as a proton-dependent, small amino acid transporter. This gene is clustered with related family members on chromosome 5q33.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

SLC36A2 Gene

solute carrier family 36 (proton/amino acid symporter), member 2

This gene encodes a pH-dependent proton-coupled amino acid transporter that belongs to the amino acid auxin permease 1 protein family. The encoded protein primarily transports small amino acids such as glycine, alanine and proline. Mutations in this gene are associated with iminoglycinuria and hyperglycinuria. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SLC7A6 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, y+L system), member 6

Enables L-lysine:L-arginine antiporter activity and arginine binding activity. Involved in L-arginine transmembrane transport; L-leucine transport; and ornithine transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SLC7A1 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 1

Enables L-arginine transmembrane transporter activity; L-histidine transmembrane transporter activity; and L-lysine transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in carboxylic acid transport. Located in apical plasma membrane and basolateral plasma membrane. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DAOA Gene

D-amino acid oxidase activator

This gene encodes a protein that may function as an activator of D-amino acid oxidase, which degrades the gliotransmitter D-serine, a potent activator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type glutamate receptors. Studies also suggest that one encoded isoform may play a role in mitochondrial function and dendritic arborization. Polymorphisms in this gene have been implicated in susceptibility to schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

AABT Gene

Beta-amino acids, renal transport of

SLC6A17 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (neutral amino acid transporter), member 17

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SLC6 family of transporters, which are responsible for the presynaptic uptake of most neurotransmitters. The encoded vesicular transporter is selective for proline, glycine, leucine and alanine. In mouse, the strongest expression of this gene was in cortical and hippocampal tissues where expression increased during embryonic brain development and peaked postnatally. Defects in this gene cause a form of autosomal recessive intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

SLC6A15 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (neutral amino acid transporter), member 15

This gene encodes a member of the solute carrier family 6 protein family which transports neutral amino acids. The encoded protein is thought to play a role in neuronal amino acid transport (PMID: 16185194) and may be associated with major depression (PMID: 21521612). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

SLC6A14 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (amino acid transporter), member 14

This gene encodes a member of the solute carrier family 6. Members of this family are sodium and chloride dependent neurotransmitter transporters. The encoded protein transports both neutral and cationic amino acids. This protein may also function as a beta-alanine carrier. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked obesity. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome X.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SLC7A9 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, bo,+ system), member 9

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a family of light subunits of amino acid transporters. This protein plays a role in the high-affinity and sodium-independent transport of cystine and neutral and dibasic amino acids, and appears to function in the reabsorption of cystine in the kidney tubule. Mutations in this gene cause non-type I cystinuria, a disease that leads to cystine stones in the urinary system due to impaired transport of cystine and dibasic amino acids. Alternate transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

PAOX Gene

polyamine oxidase (exo-N4-amino)

Enables polyamine oxidase activity. Involved in polyamine metabolic process and positive regulation of spermidine biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in cytosol and peroxisomal matrix. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Implicated in lung non-small cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SLC7A8 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, L system), member 8

Enables several functions, including neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; protein heterodimerization activity; and secondary active transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in L-alanine import across plasma membrane; L-leucine import across plasma membrane; and thyroid hormone transport. Located in basolateral plasma membrane and microvillus membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SLC7A7 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, y+L system), member 7

The protein encoded by this gene is the light subunit of a cationic amino acid transporter. This sodium-independent transporter is formed when the light subunit encoded by this gene dimerizes with the heavy subunit transporter protein SLC3A2. This transporter is found in epithelial cell membranes where it transfers cationic and large neutral amino acids from the cell to the extracellular space. Defects in this gene are a cause of lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

SLC7A5 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, L system), member 5

Enables L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity and secondary active transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in carboxylic acid transport; thyroid hormone transport; and xenobiotic transport. Located in several cellular components, including apical plasma membrane; cytosol; and microvillus membrane. Part of amino acid transport complex. Implicated in cholangiocarcinoma; colon cancer; hepatocellular carcinoma; and lung squamous cell carcinoma. Biomarker of esophagitis; gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); malignant astrocytoma (multiple); and respiratory system cancer (multiple). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

SLC7A2 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a cationic amino acid transporter and a member of the APC (amino acid-polyamine-organocation) family of transporters. The encoded membrane protein is responsible for the cellular uptake of arginine, lysine and ornithine. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

SLC7A3 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 3

This gene encodes a member of the solute carrier family 7. The encoded protein is a sodium-independent cationic amino acid transporter. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcripts that encoded the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

LOC100422417 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (amino acid transporter), member 14 pseudogene

LOC105369259 Gene

putative L-type amino acid transporter 1-like protein MLAS

GCN1L1 Gene

GCN1 general control of amino-acid synthesis 1-like 1 (yeast)

Enables several functions, including protein kinase regulator activity; stalled ribosome sensor activity; and ubiquitin-protein transferase regulator activity. Involved in protein-RNA covalent cross-linking repair. Located in cytosol. Is active in cytosolic ribosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC284379 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 3 pseudogene

BCAT2 Gene

branched chain amino-acid transaminase 2, mitochondrial

This gene encodes a branched chain aminotransferase found in mitochondria. The encoded protein forms a dimer that catalyzes the first step in the production of the branched chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

BCAT1 Gene

branched chain amino-acid transaminase 1, cytosolic

This gene encodes the cytosolic form of the enzyme branched-chain amino acid transaminase. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination of branched-chain alpha-keto acids to branched-chain L-amino acids essential for cell growth. Two different clinical disorders have been attributed to a defect of branched-chain amino acid transamination: hypervalinemia and hyperleucine-isoleucinemia. As there is also a gene encoding a mitochondrial form of this enzyme, mutations in either gene may contribute to these disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SLC43A2 Gene

solute carrier family 43 (amino acid system L transporter), member 2

This gene encodes a member of the L-amino acid transporter-3 or SLC43 family of transporters. The encoded protein mediates sodium-, chloride-, and pH-independent transport of L-isomers of neutral amino acids, including leucine, phenylalanine, valine and methionine. This protein may contribute to the transfer of amino acids across the placental membrane to the fetus. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

SLC43A1 Gene

solute carrier family 43 (amino acid system L transporter), member 1

SLC43A1 belongs to the system L family of plasma membrane carrier proteins that transports large neutral amino acids (Babu et al., 2003 [PubMed 12930836]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

BAATP1 Gene

bile acid CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase pseudogene 1

SLC3A2 Gene

solute carrier family 3 (amino acid transporter heavy chain), member 2

This gene is a member of the solute carrier family and encodes a cell surface, transmembrane protein. The protein exists as the heavy chain of a heterodimer, covalently bound through di-sulfide bonds to one of several possible light chains. The encoded transporter plays a role in regulation of intracellular calcium levels and transports L-type amino acids. Alternatively spliced transcript variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

SLC3A1 Gene

solute carrier family 3 (amino acid transporter heavy chain), member 1

This gene encodes a type II membrane glycoprotein which is one of the components of the renal amino acid transporter which transports neutral and basic amino acids in the renal tubule and intestinal tract. Mutations and deletions in this gene are associated with cystinuria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BAAT Gene

bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase

The protein encoded by this gene is a liver enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of C24 bile acids from the acyl-CoA thioester to either glycine or taurine, the second step in the formation of bile acid-amino acid conjugates. The bile acid conjugates then act as a detergent in the gastrointestinal tract, which enhances lipid and fat-soluble vitamin absorption. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial hypercholanemia (FHCA). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC100422432 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (amino acid transporter), member 14 pseudogene

SLC16A10 Gene

solute carrier family 16 (aromatic amino acid transporter), member 10

SLC16A10 is a member of a family of plasma membrane amino acid transporters that mediate the Na(+)-independent transport of aromatic amino acids across the plasma membrane.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

SLC7A5P1 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, L system), member 5 pseudogene 1

This locus represents a pseudogene of the L-type amino acid transporter 1. Transcripts initiating at this locus read through to downstream SMG1 pseudogene 2 (SMG1P2). [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

SLC7A5P2 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (amino acid transporter light chain, L system), member 5 pseudogene 2

Predicted to enable transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC100422614 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter), member 13 pseudogene

LOC100422610 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 3 pseudogene

SLC6A19 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (neutral amino acid transporter), member 19

This gene encodes a system B(0) transmembrane protein that actively transports most neutral amino acids across the apical membrane of epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene may result in Hartnup disorder, an inherited disease with symptoms such as pellagra, cerebellar ataxia, and psychosis. The expression and function of B0AT1 (SLC6A19) in intestinal cells depends on the presence of the accessory protein angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) which, among other functions, acts as a chaperone for membrane trafficking of B0AT1. The ACE2 is also the cellular receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and for SARS-CoV-2 that is causing the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

SLC6A18 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (neutral amino acid transporter), member 18

The SLC6 family of proteins, which includes SLC6A18, act as specific transporters for neurotransmitters, amino acids, and osmolytes like betaine, taurine, and creatine. SLC6 proteins are sodium cotransporters that derive the energy for solute transport from the electrochemical gradient for sodium ions (Hoglund et al., 2005 [PubMed 16125675]).[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2010]

LOC101060604 Gene

putative L-type amino acid transporter 1-like protein IMAA

NARR Gene

nine-amino acid residue-repeats

LOC100462652 Gene

solute carrier family 6 (amino acid transporter), member 14 pseudogene

DAO Gene

D-amino-acid oxidase

This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme D-amino acid oxidase. The enzyme is a flavoprotein which uses flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as its prosthetic group. Its substrates include a wide variety of D-amino acids, but it is inactive on the naturally occurring L-amino acids. Its biological function is not known; it may act as a detoxifying agent which removes D-amino acids that accumulate during aging. In mice, it degrades D-serine, a co-agonist of the NMDA receptor. This gene may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FURIN Gene

furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme)

This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. It encodes a type 1 membrane bound protease that is expressed in many tissues, including neuroendocrine, liver, gut, and brain. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER and then sorts to the trans-Golgi network through endosomes where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. Like other members of this convertase family, the product of this gene specifically cleaves substrates at single or paired basic residues. Some of its substrates include proparathyroid hormone, transforming growth factor beta 1 precursor, proalbumin, pro-beta-secretase, membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase, beta subunit of pro-nerve growth factor and von Willebrand factor. It is thought to be one of the proteases responsible for the activation of HIV envelope glycoproteins gp160 and gp140, and may play a role in tumor progression. Unlike SARS-CoV and other coronaviruses, the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 is thought to be uniquely cleaved by this protease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

SLC1A4 Gene

solute carrier family 1 (glutamate/neutral amino acid transporter), member 4

The protein encoded by this gene is a sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter for alanine, serine, cysteine, and threonine. Defects in this gene have been associated with developmental delay, microcephaly, and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

SLC1A5 Gene

solute carrier family 1 (neutral amino acid transporter), member 5

The SLC1A5 gene encodes a sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter that can act as a receptor for RD114/type D retrovirus (Larriba et al., 2001 [PubMed 11781704]).[supplied by OMIM, Jan 2011]

DDC Gene

dopa decarboxylase (aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase)

The encoded protein catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. Defects in this gene are the cause of aromatic L-amino-acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD). AADCD deficiency is an inborn error in neurotransmitter metabolism that leads to combined serotonin and catecholamine deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

SLC7A10 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (neutral amino acid transporter light chain, asc system), member 10

SLC7A10, in association with 4F2HC (SLC3A2; MIM 158070), mediates high-affinity transport of D-serine and several other neutral amino acids (Nakauchi et al., 2000 [PubMed 10863037]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

SLC7A11 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter light chain, xc- system), member 11

This gene encodes a member of a heteromeric, sodium-independent, anionic amino acid transport system that is highly specific for cysteine and glutamate. In this system, designated Xc(-), the anionic form of cysteine is transported in exchange for glutamate. This protein has been identified as the predominant mediator of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus fusion and entry permissiveness into cells. Also, increased expression of this gene in primary gliomas (compared to normal brain tissue) was associated with increased glutamate secretion via the XCT channels, resulting in neuronal cell death. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SLC7A13 Gene

solute carrier family 7 (anionic amino acid transporter), member 13

Predicted to enable L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in amino acid transmembrane transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in apical plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CLTRN Gene

collectrin, amino acid transport regulator

This gene encodes a type 1 transmembrane protein that is important for trafficking amino acid transporters to the apical brush border of proximal tubules. The encoded protein binds to amino acid transporters and regulates their expression on the plasma membrane. It also plays a role in controlling insulin exocytosis by regulating formation of the SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment protein receptor) complex in pancreatic beta cells. The extracellular domain of the encoded protein may be cleaved and shed from the plasma membrane specifically in pancreatic beta cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

SPAAR Gene

small regulatory polypeptide of amino acid response

Involved in cellular response to amino acid stimulus and negative regulation of TORC1 signaling. Located in late endosome membrane and lysosomal proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DMRTB1 Gene

DMRT-like family B with proline-rich C-terminal, 1

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in germ cell development; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and sex differentiation. Predicted to be located in chromatin. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

FTCDNL1 Gene

formiminotransferase cyclodeaminase N-terminal like

Predicted to enable folic acid binding activity and transferase activity. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

BRIP1 Gene

BRCA1 interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CITED1 Gene

Cbp/p300-interacting transactivator, with Glu/Asp-rich carboxy-terminal domain, 1

This gene encodes a member of the CREB-binding protein/p300-interacting transactivator with Asp/Glu-rich C-terminal domain (CITED) family of proteins. The encoded protein, also known as melanocyte-specific gene 1, may function as a transcriptional coactivator and may play a role in pigmentation of melanocytes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

CITED4 Gene

Cbp/p300-interacting transactivator, with Glu/Asp-rich carboxy-terminal domain, 4

The protein encoded by this intronless gene belongs to the CITED family of transcriptional coactivators that bind to several proteins, including CREB-binding protein (CBP) and p300, via a conserved 32 aa C-terminal motif, and regulate gene transcription. This protein also interacts with transcription factor AP2 (TFAP2), and thus may function as a co-activator for TFAP2. Hypermethylation and transcriptional downregulation of this gene has been observed in oligodendroglial tumors with deletions of chromosomal arms 1p and 19q, and associated with longer recurrence-free and overall survival of patients with oligodendroglial tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

LOC101929101 Gene

carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

LOC100421100 Gene

RNA terminal phosphate cyclase-like 1 pseudogene

RBBP8NL Gene

RBBP8 N-terminal like

Located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

USP17L Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein

STARD3NL Gene

STARD3 N-terminal like

This gene encodes a late-endosomal protein that contains a conserved MENTAL (MLN64 N-terminal) domain. The encoded protein binds cholesterol molecules and may play a role in endosomal cholesterol transport through interactions with metastatic lymph node protein 64 (MLN64). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

USP6NL Gene

USP6 N-terminal like

Enables GTPase activator activity and small GTPase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including plasma membrane to endosome transport; positive regulation of GTPase activity; and retrograde transport, plasma membrane to Golgi. Located in cytoplasmic vesicle and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CWH43 Gene

cell wall biogenesis 43 C-terminal homolog (S. cerevisiae)

Predicted to be involved in GPI anchor biosynthetic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including cerebrospinal fluid circulation; establishment of protein localization; and protein N-linked glycosylation. Predicted to be located in extracellular region and membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CNTD1 Gene

cyclin N-terminal domain containing 1

Predicted to be involved in reciprocal meiotic recombination and regulation of meiotic cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within spermatogenesis. Predicted to be located in chromosome. Predicted to be active in site of double-strand break. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CNTD2 Gene

cyclin N-terminal domain containing 2

Predicted to enable cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity. Predicted to be involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

BAP1 Gene

BRCA1 associated protein-1 (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase)

This gene belongs to the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase subfamily of deubiquitinating enzymes that are involved in the removal of ubiquitin from proteins. The encoded enzyme binds to the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) via the RING finger domain of the latter and acts as a tumor suppressor. In addition, the enzyme may be involved in regulation of transcription, regulation of cell cycle and growth, response to DNA damage and chromatin dynamics. Germline mutations in this gene may be associated with tumor predisposition syndrome (TPDS), which involves increased risk of cancers including malignant mesothelioma, uveal melanoma and cutaneous melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ALS2CL Gene

ALS2 C-terminal like

Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in endosomal transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within protein localization. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasmic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC102724658 Gene

C-terminal-binding protein 2 pseudogene

TCEANC2 Gene

transcription elongation factor A (SII) N-terminal and central domain containing 2

Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CTTNBP2NL Gene

CTTNBP2 N-terminal like

Enables protein phosphatase 2A binding activity. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of transmembrane transport; negative regulation of transporter activity; and protein dephosphorylation. Located in actin cytoskeleton. Part of FAR/SIN/STRIPAK complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC102724525 Gene

carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

PLGRKT Gene

plasminogen receptor, C-terminal lysine transmembrane protein

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of plasminogen activation. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CTBP1 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 1

This gene encodes a protein that binds to the C-terminus of adenovirus E1A proteins. This phosphoprotein is a transcriptional repressor and may play a role during cellular proliferation. This protein and the product of a second closely related gene, CTBP2, can dimerize. Both proteins can also interact with a polycomb group protein complex which participates in regulation of gene expression during development. Alternative splicing of transcripts from this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CTBP2 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2

This gene produces alternative transcripts encoding two distinct proteins. One protein is a transcriptional repressor, while the other isoform is a major component of specialized synapses known as synaptic ribbons. Both proteins contain a NAD+ binding domain similar to NAD+-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases. A portion of the 3' untranslated region was used to map this gene to chromosome 21q21.3; however, it was noted that similar loci elsewhere in the genome are likely. Blast analysis shows that this gene is present on chromosome 10. Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

LOC100996362 Gene

C-terminal-binding protein 2 pseudogene

LOC100128210 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 (ubiquitin thiolesterase) pseudogene

LOC402329 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 2-like

LOC101929749 Gene

carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

TCEANC Gene

transcription elongation factor A (SII) N-terminal and central domain containing

Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC100996763 Gene

notch homolog 2 N-terminal-like protein

Enables Notch binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

EFHC2 Gene

EF-hand domain (C-terminal) containing 2

This gene encodes a protein which contains three DM10 domains and three calcium-binding EF-hand motifs. A related protein is encoded by a gene on chromosome 6. It has been suggested that both proteins are involved in the development of epilepsy (PMID: 15258581, 16112844) and that this gene may be associated with fear recognition in individuals with Turner syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

EFHC1 Gene

EF-hand domain (C-terminal) containing 1

This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

CITED2 Gene

Cbp/p300-interacting transactivator, with Glu/Asp-rich carboxy-terminal domain, 2

The protein encoded by this gene inhibits transactivation of HIF1A-induced genes by competing with binding of hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha to p300-CH1. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiac septal defects. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

LOC100421809 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 2 pseudogene

LOC100131448 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase like 2 pseudogene

PCIF1 Gene

PDX1 C-terminal inhibiting factor 1

Enables RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphoserine binding activity; S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding activity; and mRNA (2'-O-methyladenosine-N6-)-methyltransferase activity. Involved in mRNA processing; negative regulation of translation; and positive regulation of translation. Located in intercellular bridge; microtubule cytoskeleton; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC102723400 Gene

C-terminal-binding protein 2 pseudogene

WBP2NL Gene

WBP2 N-terminal like

WBP2NL is a sperm-specific WW domain-binding protein that promotes meiotic resumption and pronuclear development during oocyte fertilization (Wu et al., 2007 [PubMed 17289678]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

LOC643605 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase like 2 pseudogene

TMPRSS12 Gene

transmembrane (C-terminal) protease, serine 12

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase activity. Predicted to be involved in acrosome assembly and positive regulation of sperm capacitation. Predicted to act upstream of or within binding activity of sperm to zona pellucida and protein processing. Predicted to be located in acrosomal vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NTAN1 Gene

N-terminal asparagine amidase

The protein encoded by this gene functions in a step-wise process of protein degradation through the N-end rule pathway. This protein acts as a tertiary destabilizing enzyme that deamidates N-terminal L-Asn residues on proteins to produce N-terminal L-Asp. L-Asp substrates are subsequently conjugated to L-Arg, which is recognized by specific E3 ubiquitin ligases and targeted to the proteasome. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on the long arms of chromosomes 8, 10 and 12. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

LOC102724677 Gene

carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

NUP62CL Gene

nucleoporin 62kDa C-terminal like

This gene encodes a protein containing a domain found in nucleoporins which are glycoproteins found in nuclear pore complexes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

UCHL5 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L5

Enables cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; endopeptidase inhibitor activity; and proteasome binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway; protein deubiquitination; and regulation of primary metabolic process. Located in cytosol and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

UCHL1 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 (ubiquitin thiolesterase)

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the peptidase C12 family. This enzyme is a thiol protease that hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin. This gene is specifically expressed in the neurons and in cells of the diffuse neuroendocrine system. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Parkinson disease.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

UCHL3 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L3 (ubiquitin thiolesterase)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the deubiquitinating enzyme family. Members of this family are proteases that catalyze the removal of ubiquitin from polypeptides and are divided into five classes, depending on the mechanism of catalysis. This protein may hydrolyze the ubiquitinyl-N-epsilon amide bond of ubiquitinated proteins to regenerate ubiquitin for another catalytic cycle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

CTDSP1 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase 1

This gene encodes a member of the small C-terminal domain phosphatase (SCP) family of nuclear phosphatases. These proteins play a role in transcriptional regulation through specific dephosphorylation of phosphoserine 5 within tandem heptapeptide repeats of the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. The encoded protein plays a role in neuronal gene silencing in non-neuronal cells, and may also inhibit osteoblast differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

CTDSP2 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase 2

Enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat phosphatase activity. Involved in protein dephosphorylation. Predicted to be located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CTDSPL Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase-like

Predicted to enable RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin remodeling and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle and negative regulation of protein phosphorylation. Located in extracellular exosome. Biomarker of lung non-small cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC649352 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 2-like

ABRACL Gene

ABRA C-terminal like

Predicted to be involved in regulation of actin filament-based process. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NTMT1 Gene

N-terminal Xaa-Pro-Lys N-methyltransferase 1

The METTL11A gene encodes an N-terminal methyltransferase for the RAN (MIM 601179) guanine nucleotide exchange factor regulator of chromosome condensation 1 (RCC1; MIM 179710). METTL11A enzyme alpha-N-methylates other protein targets such as SET (MIM 600960) and RB (MIM 180200).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

LOC102724822 Gene

carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

MICALCL Gene

MICAL C-terminal like

RASSF9 Gene

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 9

The protein encoded by this gene localizes to perinuclear endosomes. This protein associates with peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase, and may be involved with the trafficking of this enzyme through secretory or endosomal pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RASSF8 Gene

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 8

This gene encodes a member of the Ras-assocation domain family (RASSF) of tumor suppressor proteins. This gene is essential for maintaining adherens junction function in epithelial cells and has a role in epithelial cell migration. It is a lung tumor suppressor gene candidate. A chromosomal translocation t(12;22)(p11.2;q13.3) leading to the fusion of this gene and the FBLN1 gene is found in a complex type of synpolydactyly. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

RASSF7 Gene

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 7

Predicted to be involved in apoptotic process and signal transduction. Located in centriolar satellite. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LONRF2P2 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 2 pseudogene 2

LONRF2P1 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 2 pseudogene 1

YJEFN3 Gene

YjeF N-terminal domain containing 3

Predicted to enable NAD(P)HX epimerase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including hematopoietic stem cell proliferation; membrane raft distribution; and negative regulation of angiogenesis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC102724931 Gene

C-terminal-binding protein 2 pseudogene

LONRF3 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 3

The protein encoded by this gene contains a RING finger domain, a motif present in a variety of functionally distinct proteins and known to be involved in protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been suggested, but their full length natures are not clear. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LONRF2 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 2

Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LONRF1 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 1

Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NOTCH2NL Gene

notch 2 N-terminal like

Enables Notch binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC100129607 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 (ubiquitin thiolesterase) pseudogene

LOC105379587 Gene

putative ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 23

PRAMENP Gene

PRAME N-terminal-like, pseudogene

CCDC144NL Gene

coiled-coil domain containing 144 family, N-terminal like

CTDP1 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) phosphatase, subunit 1

This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the carboxy-terminus of the RAP74 subunit of transcription initiation factor TFIIF, and functions as a phosphatase that processively dephosphorylates the C-terminus of POLR2A (a subunit of RNA polymerase II), making it available for initiation of gene expression. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism and neuropathy syndrome (CCFDN). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

DNTTIP1 Gene

deoxynucleotidyltransferase, terminal, interacting protein 1

DNTTIP1 binds DNA and enhances the activity of terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase (TDT, or DNTT; MIM 187410), a DNA polymerase that catalyzes the polymerization of DNA in the absence of a DNA template (Yamashita et al., 2001 [PubMed 11473582]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

DNTTIP2 Gene

deoxynucleotidyltransferase, terminal, interacting protein 2

This gene is thought to be involved in chromatin remodeling and gene transcription. The encoded nuclear protein binds to and enhances the transcriptional activity of the estrogen receptor alpha, and also interacts with terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase. The expression profile of this gene is a potential biomarker for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ZBED6CL Gene

ZBED6 C-terminal like

CRCT1 Gene

cysteine-rich C-terminal 1

FOPNL Gene

FGFR1OP N-terminal like

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in cilium assembly. Located in centriolar satellite and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CEP295NL Gene

CEP295 N-terminal like

Predicted to enable microtubule binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of centriole replication. Predicted to be located in motile cilium. Predicted to be active in centriole; centrosome; and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NTAN1P3 Gene

N-terminal asparagine amidase pseudogene 3

RASSF10 Gene

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 10

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation and positive regulation of neurogenesis. Predicted to be located in centrosome; cytosol; and spindle pole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TUT1 Gene

terminal uridylyl transferase 1, U6 snRNA-specific

This gene encodes a nucleotidyl transferase that functions as both a terminal uridylyltransferase and a nuclear poly(A) polymerase. The encoded enzyme specifically adds and removes nucleotides from the 3' end of small nuclear RNAs and select mRNAs and may function in controlling gene expression and cell proliferation.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

UBE2DNL Gene

ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2D N-terminal like (pseudogene)

PMS2CL Gene

PMS2 C-terminal like pseudogene

RCL1 Gene

RNA terminal phosphate cyclase-like 1

Predicted to enable RNA endonuclease activity. Involved in ribosomal small subunit biogenesis. Part of small-subunit processome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MAP3K7CL Gene

MAP3K7 C-terminal like

Located in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NECAB3 Gene

N-terminal EF-hand calcium binding protein 3

The protein encoded by this gene interacts with the amino-terminal domain of the neuron-specific X11-like protein (X11L), inhibits the association of X11L with amyloid precursor protein through a non-competitive mechanism, and abolishes the suppression of beta-amyloid production by X11L. This protein, together with X11L, may play an important role in the regulatory system of amyloid precursor protein metabolism and beta-amyloid generation. The protein is phosphorylated by NIMA-related expressed kinase 2, and localizes to the Golgi apparatus. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NECAB2 Gene

N-terminal EF-hand calcium binding protein 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a neuronal calcium-binding protein that binds to and modulates the function of at least two receptors, adenosine A(2A) receptor and metabotropic glutamate receptor type 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

NECAB1 Gene

N-terminal EF-hand calcium binding protein 1

Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of amyloid precursor protein biosynthetic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within blastocyst hatching. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MGC70870 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene

LOC392187 Gene

ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 2-like

LOC101929796 Gene

notch homolog 2 N-terminal-like protein

Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in nervous system development. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RTCA Gene

RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase

This gene encodes a member of the RNA 3'-phosphate cyclase family. The encoded protein plays a role in RNA metabolism by catalyzing the ATP-dependent conversion of the 3'-phosphate of RNA substrates to a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

CDKN2AIPNLP1 Gene

CDKN2A interacting protein N-terminal like pseudogene 1

CDKN2AIPNLP2 Gene

CDKN2A interacting protein N-terminal like pseudogene 2

CDKN2AIPNLP3 Gene

CDKN2A interacting protein N-terminal like pseudogene 3

TMPRSS11BNL Gene

TMPRSS11B N-terminal like, pseudogene

NTAN1P2 Gene

N-terminal asparagine amidase pseudogene 2

GSTCD Gene

glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain containing

Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

LOC100421810 Gene

LON peptidase N-terminal domain and ring finger 2 pseudogene

SPRTN Gene

SprT-like N-terminal domain

The protein encoded by this gene may play a role in DNA repair during replication of damaged DNA. This protein recruits valosin containing protein (p97) to stalled DNA replication forks where it may prevent excessive translesional DNA synthesis and limit the number of DNA-damage induced mutations. It may also be involved in replication-related G2/M-checkpoint regulation. Deficiency of a similar protein in mouse causes chromosomal instability and progeroid phenotypes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Ruijs-Aalfs syndrome (RJALS). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

CTBP2P8 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 8

LOC100422645 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

NTAN1P1 Gene

N-terminal asparagine amidase pseudogene 1

LOC100128056 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase 2 pseudogene

LOC102724310 Gene

C-terminal-binding protein 2 pseudogene

LRRN4CL Gene

LRRN4 C-terminal like

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

PITHD1 Gene

PITH (C-terminal proteasome-interacting domain of thioredoxin-like) domain containing 1

Involved in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription and positive regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CTBP2P1 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 1

CTBP2P2 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 2

CTBP2P3 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 3

CTBP2P4 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 4

CTBP2P5 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 5

CTBP2P6 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 6

CTBP2P7 Gene

C-terminal binding protein 2 pseudogene 7

CTDSPL2 Gene

CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase like 2

Enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway; positive regulation of protein export from nucleus; and protein dephosphorylation. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

EP400NL Gene

EP400 N-terminal like

TUT4 Gene

terminal uridylyl transferase 4

Enables RNA uridylyltransferase activity. Involved in RNA metabolic process; stem cell population maintenance; and transposable element silencing by mRNA destabilization. Located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule; cytosol; and nucleolus. Implicated in liver benign neoplasm. Biomarker of breast cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TUT7 Gene

terminal uridylyl transferase 7

Enables RNA uridylyltransferase activity and miRNA binding activity. Involved in RNA metabolic process and transposable element silencing by mRNA destabilization. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT2 Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 2

Enables poly(A) RNA polymerase activity. Involved in histone mRNA catabolic process; mRNA 3'-end processing; and negative regulation of miRNA catabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Predicted to be part of nuclear RNA-directed RNA polymerase complex. Predicted to be active in glutamatergic synapse; perforant pathway to dendrate granule cell synapse; and postsynapse. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NTAQ1 Gene

N-terminal glutamine amidase 1

Predicted to enable protein-N-terminal glutamine amidohydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein modification process. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT4B Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 4B

Enables guanylyltransferase activity; poly(A) RNA polymerase activity; and telomerase RNA binding activity. Involved in RNA metabolic process; carbohydrate homeostasis; and regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process. Located in cytosol; nucleolus; and plasma membrane. Part of TRAMP complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT5A Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 5A

Enables poly(A) RNA polymerase activity. Predicted to be involved in mRNA stabilization; positive regulation of bone mineralization; and positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation. Predicted to act upstream of or within response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Implicated in lung non-small cell carcinoma; osteoarthritis; and osteogenesis imperfecta type 18. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT4A Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 4A

The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA polymerase that is likely involved in DNA repair. In addition, the encoded protein may be required for sister chromatid adhesion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

NOTCH2NLA Gene

notch 2 N-terminal like A

Enables Notch binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT5C Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 5C

Enables poly(A) RNA polymerase activity. Involved in mRNA stabilization and negative regulation of cell differentiation. Located in centrosome; cytoplasm; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ANKRD40CL Gene

ANKRD40 C-terminal like

NTMT2 Gene

N-terminal Xaa-Pro-Lys N-methyltransferase 2

Enables N-terminal protein N-methyltransferase activity. Involved in N-terminal protein amino acid methylation. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT5B Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 5B

Enables poly(A) RNA polymerase activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of apoptotic process; negative regulation of cell population proliferation; and positive regulation of translation. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CHCT1 Gene

CHD1 helical C-terminal domain containing 1

Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TENT5D Gene

terminal nucleotidyltransferase 5D

Antibodies against the protein encoded by this gene were found only in plasma from cancer patients. While it may be a target for immunotherapy, the function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

NOTCH2NLC Gene

notch 2 N-terminal like C

Enables Notch binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Located in extracellular region. Implicated in essential tremor 6; neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease; and oculopharyngodistal myopathy 3. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NOTCH2NLB Gene

notch 2 N-terminal like B

Enables Notch binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ARK2C Gene

arkadia (RNF111) C-terminal like ring finger ubiquitin ligase 2C

Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in motor neuron axon guidance and positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including forelimb morphogenesis; nervous system development; and protein polyubiquitination. Predicted to be part of protein-containing complex. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]