Harmonizome 3.0

From Roadmap Epigenomics

DNA methylation profiles for primary cell types and tissues

From Encyclopedia of DNA Elements

Histone site modification profiles for cell lines from ENCODE

From Encyclopedia of DNA Elements

Transcription factor binding site profiles for cell lines

From Encyclopedia of DNA Elements

Target genes of transcription factors from transcription factor binding site profiles

DNA damage-induced apoptosis suppressor

Involved in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage and regulation of DNA stability. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1

STIP1 is an adaptor protein that coordinates the functions of HSP70 (see HSPA1A; MIM 140550) and HSP90 (see HSP90AA1; MIM 140571) in protein folding. It is thought to assist in the transfer of proteins from HSP70 to HSP90 by binding both HSP90 and substrate-bound HSP70. STIP1 also stimulates the ATPase activity of HSP70 and inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90, suggesting that it regulates both the conformations and ATPase cycles of these chaperones (Song and Masison, 2005 [PubMed 16100115]).[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2009]

long stress-induced non-coding transcript 5

psoriasis associated non-protein coding RNA induced by stress

oxidative stress induced growth inhibitor family member 2

Predicted to enable growth factor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of cell growth. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

oxidative stress induced growth inhibitor 1

This gene encodes an oxidative stress response protein that regulates cell death. Expression of the gene is regulated by p53 and is induced by DNA damage. The protein regulates apoptosis by inducing cytochrome c release from mitochondria. It also appears to be a key regulator of both inflammatory and anti-inflammatory molecules. The loss of this protein correlates with uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MLYCD) gene, but the read-through transcripts are unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 pseudogene 1

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 pseudogene 2

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 pseudogene 3

DNA-damage-inducible transcript 3

This gene encodes a member of the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) family of transcription factors. The protein functions as a dominant-negative inhibitor by forming heterodimers with other C/EBP members, such as C/EBP and LAP (liver activator protein), and preventing their DNA binding activity. The protein is implicated in adipogenesis and erythropoiesis, is activated by endoplasmic reticulum stress, and promotes apoptosis. Fusion of this gene and FUS on chromosome 16 or EWSR1 on chromosome 22 induced by translocation generates chimeric proteins in myxoid liposarcomas or Ewing sarcoma. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two isoforms with different length have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

DNA-damage-inducible transcript 4

Predicted to enable 14-3-3 protein binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of TOR signaling and response to hypoxia. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA-damage inducible 1 homolog 2 (S. cerevisiae)

Enables aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; identical protein binding activity; and ubiquitin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to hydroxyurea; proteolysis; and regulation of DNA stability. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA-damage inducible 1 homolog 1 (S. cerevisiae)

Predicted to enable aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to hydroxyurea; regulation of DNA stability; and regulation of protein stability. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha

This gene is a member of a group of genes whose transcript levels are increased following stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. The protein encoded by this gene responds to environmental stresses by mediating activation of the p38/JNK pathway via MTK1/MEKK4 kinase. The DNA damage-induced transcription of this gene is mediated by both p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, beta

This gene is a member of a group of genes whose transcript levels are increased following stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. The genes in this group respond to environmental stresses by mediating activation of the p38/JNK pathway. This activation is mediated via their proteins binding and activating MTK1/MEKK4 kinase, which is an upstream activator of both p38 and JNK MAPKs. The function of these genes or their protein products is involved in the regulation of growth and apoptosis. These genes are regulated by different mechanisms, but they are often coordinately expressed and can function cooperatively in inhibiting cell growth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma

This gene is a member of a group of genes whose transcript levels are increased following stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. The protein encoded by this gene responds to environmental stresses by mediating activation of the p38/JNK pathway via MTK1/MEKK4 kinase. The GADD45G is highly expressed in placenta. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

damage-specific DNA binding protein 2, 48kDa

This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for the repair of ultraviolet light-damaged DNA. This protein is the smaller subunit of a heterodimeric protein complex that participates in nucleotide excision repair, and this complex mediates the ubiquitylation of histones H3 and H4, which facilitates the cellular response to DNA damage. This subunit appears to be required for DNA binding. Mutations in this gene cause xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group E, a recessive disease that is characterized by an increased sensitivity to UV light and a high predisposition for skin cancer development, in some cases accompanied by neurological abnormalities. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

p53 and DNA damage-regulated protein 1 pseudogene

growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, gamma interacting protein 1

This gene encodes a nuclear-localized protein that may be induced by p53 and regulates the cell cycle by inhibiting G1 to S phase progression. The encoded protein may interact with other cell cycle regulators. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

DNA-damage regulated autophagy modulator 1 pseudogene

growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha pseudogene 1

DNA-damage regulated autophagy modulator 1

This gene is regulated as part of the p53 tumor suppressor pathway. The gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that is required for the induction of autophagy by the pathway. Decreased transcriptional expression of this gene is associated with various tumors. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DNA-damage regulated autophagy modulator 2

The protein encoded by this gene binds microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 and is required for autophagy. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinal dystrophy. In addition, two microRNAs (microRNA 125b-1 and microRNA 144) can bind to the mRNA of this gene and produce the disease state. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

p53 and DNA-damage regulated 1

Predicted to enable unfolded protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in protein stabilization. Part of RPAP3/R2TP/prefoldin-like complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA-damage-inducible transcript 4-like

Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of signal transduction. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

damage-specific DNA binding protein 1, 127kDa

The protein encoded by this gene is the large subunit (p127) of the heterodimeric DNA damage-binding (DDB) complex while another protein (p48) forms the small subunit. This protein complex functions in nucleotide-excision repair and binds to DNA following UV damage. Defective activity of this complex causes the repair defect in patients with xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group E (XPE) - an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by photosensitivity and early onset of carcinomas. However, it remains for mutation analysis to demonstrate whether the defect in XPE patients is in this gene or the gene encoding the small subunit. In addition, Best vitelliform mascular dystrophy is mapped to the same region as this gene on 11q, but no sequence alternations of this gene are demonstrated in Best disease patients. The protein encoded by this gene also functions as an adaptor molecule for the cullin 4 (CUL4) ubiquitin E3 ligase complex by facilitating the binding of substrates to this complex and the ubiquitination of proteins. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

mediator of DNA-damage checkpoint 1

The protein encoded by this gene contains an N-terminal forkhead domain, two BRCA1 C-terminal (BRCT) motifs and a central domain with 13 repetitions of an approximately 41-amino acid sequence. The encoded protein is required to activate the intra-S phase and G2/M phase cell cycle checkpoints in response to DNA damage. This nuclear protein interacts with phosphorylated histone H2AX near sites of DNA double-strand breaks through its BRCT motifs, and facilitates recruitment of the ATM kinase and meiotic recombination 11 protein complex to DNA damage foci. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

promoter of CDKN1A antisense DNA damage activated RNA

This gene produces a non-coding RNA that is thought to regulate the response to DNA damage. This gene is induced by tumor protein p53 and interacts with and modulates the activity of a transcription factor that induce pro-apoptotic genes. Deregulation of this gene is associated with cancer progression. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

non-coding RNA activated by DNA damage

Predicted to enable protein sequestering activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including determination of adult lifespan; hair follicle development; and skeletal muscle fiber development. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Biomarker of lung non-small cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

CTS telomere maintenance complex component 1

This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

SDE2 telomere maintenance homolog (S. pombe)

Enables damaged DNA binding activity and snoRNA binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to UV; gene expression; and mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and nuclear speck. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

telomere length, mean leukocyte

regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1

This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

telomere maintenance 2

This gene encodes a protein that functions as an S-phase checkpoint protein in the cell cycle. The protein may also play a role in DNA repair.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1 pseudogene 1

telomere repeat binding bouquet formation protein 1

Predicted to be involved in homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis and meiotic attachment of telomere to nuclear envelope. Predicted to act upstream of or within double-strand break repair involved in meiotic recombination. Predicted to be located in nuclear inner membrane and shelterin complex. Implicated in spermatogenic failure 60. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

telomere repeat binding bouquet formation protein 2

Predicted to be involved in homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis and meiotic attachment of telomere to nuclear envelope. Predicted to act upstream of or within meiosis I; oogenesis; and spermatogenesis. Predicted to be located in chromosome, telomeric region. Predicted to be active in nuclear inner membrane. Implicated in spermatogenic failure 59. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

stress-associated endoplasmic reticulum protein family member 2

Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

oxidative stress responsive serine-rich 1

Predicted to be involved in cellular response to hydrogen peroxide. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

stress responsive DNAJB4 interacting membrane protein 1

Enables protein homodimerization activity. Involved in protein folding. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

homocysteine-inducible, endoplasmic reticulum stress-inducible, ubiquitin-like domain member 1

The accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) triggers the ER stress response. This response includes the inhibition of translation to prevent further accumulation of unfolded proteins, the increased expression of proteins involved in polypeptide folding, known as the unfolded protein response (UPR), and the destruction of misfolded proteins by the ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD) system. This gene may play a role in both UPR and ERAD. Its expression is induced by UPR and it has an ER stress response element in its promoter region while the encoded protein has an N-terminal ubiquitin-like domain which may interact with the ERAD system. This protein has been shown to interact with presenilin proteins and to increase the level of amyloid-beta protein following its overexpression. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. The full-length nature of all transcript variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

stress-associated endoplasmic reticulum protein 1

Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including positive regulation of organ growth; positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion; and positive regulation of translation. Located in cytoplasmic microtubule. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

oxidative stress responsive 1

The product of this gene belongs to the Ser/Thr protein kinase family of proteins. It regulates downstream kinases in response to environmental stress, and may play a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HUWE1 associated protein modifying stress responses

Enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator and regulation of cellular response to stress. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

damage control phosphatase 1

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like 1

Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity; actin filament binding activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including activation of GTPase activity; ephrin receptor signaling pathway; and regulation of postsynapse organization. Located in actin cytoskeleton and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like 2

This gene encodes a member of the signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like family. Members of this family contain a GTPase activating domain, a PDZ domain and a C-terminal coiled-coil domain with a leucine zipper. A similar protein in rat acts as a GTPases for the small GTPase Rap. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1

The product of this gene is a mitogen induced GTPase activating protein (GAP). It exhibits a specific GAP activity for Ras-related regulatory proteins Rap1 and Rap2, but not for Ran or other small GTPases. This protein may also hamper mitogen-induced cell cycle progression when abnormally or prematurely expressed. It is localized to the perinuclear region. Two alternatively spliced variants encoding the same isoform have been characterized to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 8 pseudogene

interferon-induced protein 35

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including macrophage activation involved in immune response; negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction; and positive regulation of defense response. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; extracellular space; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1 pseudogene 1

pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome-related protein

prolactin-induced protein

Enables IgG binding activity; aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste; negative regulation of T cell apoptotic process; and proteolysis. Located in extracellular space and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

p53-induced death domain protein 1

The protein encoded by this gene contains a leucine-rich repeat and a death domain. This protein has been shown to interact with other death domain proteins, such as Fas (TNFRSF6)-associated via death domain (FADD) and MAP-kinase activating death domain-containing protein (MADD), and thus may function as an adaptor protein in cell death-related signaling processes. The expression of the mouse counterpart of this gene has been found to be positively regulated by the tumor suppressor p53 and to induce cell apoptosis in response to DNA damage, which suggests a role for this gene as an effector of p53-dependent apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

activation-induced cytidine deaminase

This gene encodes a RNA-editing deaminase that is a member of the cytidine deaminase family. AICDA is specifically expressed and active in germinal center-like B cells. In the germinal center, AICDA is involved in somatic hypermutation, gene conversion, and class-switch recombination of immunoglobulin genes. An epigenetic role in neoplastic transformation and lymphoma progression has been experimentally ascribed to AICDA using mouse models. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgM immunodeficiency syndrome type 2 (HIGM2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1

This gene belongs to a pro-apoptotic subfamily within the BCL-2 protein family, referred to as the BCL-2 homology domain 3 (BH3)-only subfamily, which determine whether a cell commits to apoptosis. In response to death-inducing stimuli, BH3-only members inhibit the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members, which under steady-state conditions keep the multi-BH domain proteins BAX and BAK, in an inactive state. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 2

Predicted to act upstream of or within response to retinoic acid. Located in lysosomal membrane. Implicated in autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 27. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 1

This gene encodes a member of the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein family, which may play a role in a signal transduction pathway during neuronal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease and neuropathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms and a noncoding variant have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

transforming growth factor beta 1 induced transcript 1

This gene encodes a coactivator of the androgen receptor, a transcription factor which is activated by androgen and has a key role in male sexual differentiation. The encoded protein is thought to regulate androgen receptor activity and may have a role to play in the treatment of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

interferon induced transmembrane protein 5

This gene encodes a membrane protein thought to play a role in bone mineralization. This gene is located on chromosome 11 in a cluster of related genes which are induced by interferon, however, this gene has not been shown to be interferon inducible. A similar gene, located in a gene cluster on mouse chromosome 7, is a member of the interferon-inducible fragilis gene family. The mouse gene encodes a transmembrane protein described as participating in germ cell competence. A mutation in the 5' UTR of this gene has been associated with osteogenesis imperfecta type V (PMID: 22863190, 22863195). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

hearing loss, cisplatin-induced, susceptibility to

PTEN induced putative kinase 1

This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

meningioma, radiation-induced

interferon-induced protein 44

Predicted to be involved in immune response. Predicted to act upstream of or within response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

promoter of MAT2A antisense radiation-induced circulating long non-coding RNA

Enables dsDNA-RNA triple helix-forming chromatin adaptor activity and mRNA binding activity. Involved in cellular response to ionizing radiation and regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation. Is active in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2 pseudogene 1

arginine vasopressin-induced 1

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of MAPK cascade. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

signal transducer and activator of transcription 6, interleukin-4 induced

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein plays a central role in exerting IL4 mediated biological responses. It is found to induce the expression of BCL2L1/BCL-X(L), which is responsible for the anti-apoptotic activity of IL4. Knockout studies in mice suggested the roles of this gene in differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells, expression of cell surface markers, and class switch of immunoglobulins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

retinoic acid induced 1

This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. It is highly similar to its mouse counterpart and is expressed at high levels mainly in neuronal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene includes a polymorphic polyglutamine tract in the N-terminal domain. Expression of the mouse counterpart in neurons is induced by retinoic acid. This gene is associated with both the severity of the phenotype and the response to medication in schizophrenic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1 pseudogene

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like 3

This gene belongs to the signal induced proliferation associated 1 family of genes, which encode GTPase-activating proteins specific for the GTP-binding protein Rap1. Rap1 has been implicated in regulation of cell adhesion, cell polarity, and organization of the cytoskeleton. Like other members of the family, the protein encoded by this gene contains RapGAP and PDZ domains. In addition, this protein contains a C-terminal leucine zipper domain. This gene is proposed to function in epithelial cell morphogenesis and establishment or maintenance of polarity. Consistently, expression of the protein in cell culture showed localization to cell-cell borders in apical regions, and downregulation of the gene in 3D Caco2 cell culture resulted in abnormal cell polarity and morphogenesis. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with congenital cataracts in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

MYC induced nuclear antigen

MINA is a c-Myc (MYC; MIM 190080) target gene that may play a role in cell proliferation or regulation of cell growth. (Tsuneoka et al., 2002 [PubMed 12091391]; Zhang et al., 2005 [PubMed 15897898]).[supplied by OMIM, May 2008]

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 2

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 3

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 1

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 4

interferon induced with helicase C domain 1

IFIH1 encodes MDA5 which is an intracellular sensor of viral RNA that triggers the innate immune response. Sensing RNA length and secondary structure, MDA5 binds dsRNA oligonucleotides with a modified DExD/H-box helicase core and a C-terminal domain, thus leading to a proinflammatory response that includes interferons. It has been shown that Coronaviruses (CoVs) as well as various other virus families, are capable of evading the MDA5-dependent interferon response, thus impeding the activation of the innate immune response to infection. MDA5 has also been shown to play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function in malaria infection. In addition to its protective role in antiviral responses, MDA5 has been implicated in autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

prostate transmembrane protein, androgen induced 1

This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that contains a Smad interacting motif (SIM). Expression of this gene is induced by androgens and transforming growth factor beta, and the encoded protein suppresses the androgen receptor and transforming growth factor beta signaling pathways though interactions with Smad proteins. Overexpression of this gene may play a role in multiple types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

TP53 induced glycolysis regulatory phosphatase

This gene is regulated as part of the p53 tumor suppressor pathway and encodes a protein with sequence similarity to the bisphosphate domain of the glycolytic enzyme that degrades fructose-2,6-bisphosphate. The protein functions by blocking glycolysis and directing the pathway into the pentose phosphate shunt. Expression of this protein also protects cells from DNA damaging reactive oxygen species and provides some protection from DNA damage-induced apoptosis. The 12p13.32 region that includes this gene is paralogous to the 11q13.3 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript

Involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 10

Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2

This gene encodes a secreted chemotactic protein that initiates chemotaxis via the ChemR23 G protein-coupled seven-transmembrane domain ligand. Expression of this gene is upregulated by the synthetic retinoid tazarotene and occurs in a wide variety of tissues. The active protein has several roles, including that as an adipokine and as an antimicrobial protein with activity against bacteria and fungi. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 3

Retinoids exert biologic effects such as potent growth inhibitory and cell differentiation activities and are used in the treatment of hyperproliferative dermatological diseases. These effects are mediated by specific nuclear receptor proteins that are members of the steroid and thyroid hormone receptor superfamily of transcriptional regulators. RARRES1, RARRES2, and RARRES3 are genes whose expression is upregulated by the synthetic retinoid tazarotene. RARRES3 is thought act as a tumor suppressor or growth regulator. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 1

This gene was identified as a retinoid acid (RA) receptor-responsive gene. It encodes a type 1 membrane protein. The expression of this gene is upregulated by tazarotene as well as by retinoic acid receptors. The expression of this gene is found to be downregulated in prostate cancer, which is caused by the methylation of its promoter and CpG island. Alternatively spliced transcript variant encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

etoposide induced 2.4

This gene encodes a putative tumor suppressor and has higher expression in p53-expressing cells than in control cells and is an immediate-early induction target of p53-mediated apoptosis. The encoded protein may suppress cell growth by inducing apoptotic cell death through the caspase 9 and mitochondrial pathways. This gene is located on human chromosome 11q24, a region frequently altered in cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 3, 7, and 8. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 1-like 1

The ganglioside GD3 synthase causes cell differentiation with neurite sprouting when transfected into the mouse neuroblastoma cell line Neuro2a. After differentiation, the expression of several genes is upregulated, including one that encodes a protein termed ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 (Gdap1). A similar gene was found in humans, and mutations in the human gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 4A disease. The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to the human GDAP1 protein. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms, as well as a noncoding transcript variant, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 9 pseudogene

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

5-azacytidine induced 2 pseudogene

Epstein-Barr virus induced 3

This gene was identified by its induced expression in B lymphocytes in response Epstein-Barr virus infection. It encodes a secreted glycoprotein belonging to the hematopoietin receptor family, and heterodimerizes with a 28 kDa protein to form interleukin 27 (IL-27). IL-27 regulates T cell and inflammatory responses, in part by activating the Jak/STAT pathway of CD4+ T cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

fibroblast growth factor 8 (androgen-induced)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein is known to be a factor that supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to increase tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of this gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. Temporal and spatial pattern of this gene expression suggests its function as an embryonic epithelial factor. Studies of the mouse and chick homologs revealed roles in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination. The alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

all-trans retinoic acid-induced differentiation factor

This gene is thought to be involved in apoptosis, and may also be involved in hematopoietic development and differentiation. The use of alternative splice sites and promotors result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Epilepsy, rolandic, with paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia and writer's cramp

oncoprotein induced transcript 3

This gene was identified due to its downregulation in hepatocarcinomas. The encoded protein may be involved in liver development and function. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 4 pseudogene

insulin induced gene 1

This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that regulates cholesterol metabolism, lipogenesis, and glucose homeostasis. The encoded protein has six transmembrane helices which contain an effector protein binding site. It binds the sterol-sensing domains of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), and is essential for the sterol-mediated trafficking of these two proteins. It promotes the endoplasmic reticulum retention of SCAP and the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 8

Enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process. Involved in positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

5-azacytidine induced 2 pseudogene

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 6, pseudogene

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 6

The protein encoded by this gene is a secretory protein that contains a hyaluronan-binding domain, and thus is a member of the hyaluronan-binding protein family. The hyaluronan-binding domain is known to be involved in extracellular matrix stability and cell migration. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with inter-alpha-inhibitor (I alpha I), and thus enhance the serine protease inhibitory activity of I alpha I, which is important in the protease network associated with inflammation. This gene can be induced by proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1. Enhanced levels of this protein are found in the synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial)

This gene was identified as a gene whose expression can be induced by the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) in umbilical vein endothelial cells. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest that the expression of this gene is developmentally regulated in a tissue-specific manner. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3

This gene was identified as a gene whose expression is rapidly induced by the tumor necrosis factor (TNF). The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger protein and ubiqitin-editing enzyme, and has been shown to inhibit NF-kappa B activation as well as TNF-mediated apoptosis. The encoded protein, which has both ubiquitin ligase and deubiquitinase activities, is involved in the cytokine-mediated immune and inflammatory responses. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 2

This gene was identified as a gene whose expression can be induced by the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) in umbilical vein endothelial cells. The expression of this gene was shown to be induced by retinoic acid in a cell line expressing a oncogenic version of the retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion protein, which suggested that this gene may be a retinoic acid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transforming growth factor, beta-induced, 68kDa

This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 1 pseudogene 1

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF factor

Lipopolysaccharide is a potent stimulator of monocytes and macrophages, causing secretion of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and other inflammatory mediators. This gene encodes lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-alpha factor, which is a DNA-binding protein and can mediate the TNF-alpha expression by direct binding to the promoter region of the TNF-alpha gene. The transcription of this gene is induced by tumor suppressor p53 and has been implicated in the p53-induced apoptotic pathway. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1C (CMT1C) and may be involved in the carcinogenesis of extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

PPARGC1 and ESRR induced regulator, muscle 1

Involved in response to muscle activity. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein 44-like

Predicted to be involved in immune response. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2-like, Y-linked

This gene encodes a member of the TALE/TGIF homeobox family of transcription factors. This gene lies within the male specific region of chromosome Y, in a block of sequence that is thought to be the result of a large X-to-Y transposition. The C-terminus of this protein is divergent from that of its chromosome X homolog (TGIF2LX), suggesting that this protein may act as a regulator of TGIF2LX. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2-like, X-linked

This gene encodes a member of the TALE/TGIF homeobox family of transcription factors. Testis-specific expression suggests that this gene may play a role in spermatogenesis. A homolog of this gene lies within the male specific region of chromosome Y, in a block of sequence that is thought to be the result of a large X-to-Y transposition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

androgen-induced 1

Enables hydrolase activity. Involved in long-chain fatty acid catabolic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

breast cancer estrogen-induced apoptosis 2

retinoic acid induced 2

Retinoic acid plays a critical role in development, cellular growth, and differentiation. The specific function of this retinoic acid-induced gene has not yet been determined but it may play a role in development. The chromosomal location of this gene designates it to be a candidate for diseases such as Nance-Horan syndrome, sensorineural deafness, non-specific X-linked cognitive disability, oral-facial-digital syndrome, and Fried syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are a family of interferon induced antiviral proteins. The family contains five members, including IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 and belong to the CD225 superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene restricts cellular entry by diverse viral pathogens, such as influenza A virus, Ebola virus and Sars-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 1

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are a family of interferon induced antiviral proteins. The family contains five members, including IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 that belong to the CD225 superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene restricts cellular entry by diverse viral pathogens, such as influenza A virus, Ebola virus and Sars-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

glucocorticoid induced 1

This gene encodes a protein of unknown function. Expression of this gene is induced by glucocorticoids and may be an early marker for glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are associated with a decreased response to inhaled glucocorticoids in asthmatic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

interleukin 4 induced 1

This gene encodes a secreted L-amino acid oxidase protein which primarily catabolizes L-phenylalanine and, to a lesser extent, L-arginine. The expression of this gene is induced by the cytokine interleukin 4 in B cells. This gene is also expressed in macrophages and dendritic cells. This protein may play a role immune system escape as it is expressed in tumor-associated macrophages and suppresses T-cell responses. This protein also contains domains thought to be involved in the binding of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) cofactor. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Some transcripts of this gene share a promoter and exons of the 5' UTR with the overlapping NUP62 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor-like

Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of cytokine production. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in cytoplasmic side of late endosome membrane; cytoplasmic side of lysosomal membrane; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 8

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 2

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 1

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 4

interferon induced transmembrane protein 2

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are a family of interferon induced antiviral proteins. The family contains five members, including IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 and belong to the CD225 superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene restricts cellular entry by diverse viral pathogens, such as influenza A virus, Ebola virus and Sars-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

5-azacytidine induced 2

AZI2, or NAP1, contributes to the activation of NFKB (see MIM 164011)-dependent gene expression by activating IKK-related kinases, such as NAK (TBK1; MIM 604834) (Fujita et al., 2003 [PubMed 14560022]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

TGFB1-induced anti-apoptotic factor 1

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 5

Enables nucleic acid binding activity. Involved in defense response to virus; negative regulation of viral genome replication; and positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction. Located in several cellular components, including IkappaB kinase complex; actin cytoskeleton; and ruffle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in antiviral innate immune response; negative regulation of apoptotic process; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Located in cytosol and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 2

Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in antiviral innate immune response and positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1

This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeats that was originally identified as induced upon treatment with interferon. The encoded protein may inhibit viral replication and translational initiation. This gene is located in a cluster on chromosome 10 with five other closely related genes. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 13. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

c-fos induced growth factor (vascular endothelial growth factor D)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor/vascular endothelial growth factor (PDGF/VEGF) family and is active in angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth. This secreted protein undergoes a complex proteolytic maturation, generating multiple processed forms which bind and activate VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3 receptors. This protein is structurally and functionally similar to vascular endothelial growth factor C. Read-through transcription has been observed between this locus and the upstream PIR (GeneID 8544) locus. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1 pseudogene

cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1

CIAPIN1 is a cytokine-induced inhibitor of apoptosis with no relation to apoptosis regulatory molecules of the BCL2 (MIM 151430) or CASP (see MIM 147678) families. Expression of CIAPIN1 is dependent on growth factor stimulation (Shibayama et al., 2004 [PubMed 14970183]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 5

retinoic acid induced 14

Predicted to enable actin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation and spermatogenesis. Located in cytosol; fibrillar center; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

insulin induced gene 2

The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to the protein product encoded by gene INSIG1. Both INSIG1 protein and this protein are endoplasmic reticulum proteins that block the processing of sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) by binding to SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP), and thus prevent SCAP from escorting SREBPs to the Golgi. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAS, dexamethasone-induced 1

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small GTPases and is induced by dexamethasone. The encoded protein is an activator of G-protein signaling and acts as a direct nucleotide exchange factor for Gi-Go proteins. This protein interacts with the neuronal nitric oxide adaptor protein CAPON, and a nuclear adaptor protein FE65, which interacts with the Alzheimer's disease amyloid precursor protein. This gene may play a role in dexamethasone-induced alterations in cell morphology, growth and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. Epigenetic inactivation of this gene is closely correlated with resistance to dexamethasone in multiple myeloma cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1B

Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in defense response to virus. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to interferon-alpha; cellular response to interferon-beta; and response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

5-azacytidine induced 2 pseudogene

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding homeobox protein and a transcriptional repressor, which appears to repress transcription by recruiting histone deacetylases to TGF beta-responsive genes. This gene is amplified and over-expressed in some ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream C20orf24 (chromosome 20 open reading frame 24) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the three-amino acid loop extension (TALE) superclass of atypical homeodomains. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcription regulators. This particular homeodomain binds to a previously characterized retinoid X receptor responsive element from the cellular retinol-binding protein II promoter. In addition to its role in inhibiting 9-cis-retinoic acid-dependent RXR alpha transcription activation of the retinoic acid responsive element, the protein is an active transcriptional co-repressor of SMAD2 and may participate in the transmission of nuclear signals during development and in the adult. Mutations in this gene are associated with holoprosencephaly type 4, which is a structural anomaly of the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

estrogen-induced osteoclastogenesis regulator 1

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; membrane raft; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

PU.1 (SP1) induced regulator of S100A8 and S100A9 alarmin transcription 1

MYC-induced long non-coding RNA

sciatic injury induced lincRNA upregulator of SOX11

cholesterol induced regulator of metabolism RNA

lncRNA induced by TGF-beta and antagonizes TGF-beta signaling 1

TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 1

Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of TOR signaling. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 3

Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol binding activity and phosphatidylinositol transfer activity. Predicted to be involved in 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate metabolic process; phospholipid transport; and positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 2

Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of T cell activation and negative regulation of inflammatory response. Predicted to be located in lysosome and nucleus. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide D pseudogene

thymine-DNA glycosylase

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TDG/mug DNA glycosylase family. Thymine-DNA glycosylase (TDG) removes thymine moieties from G/T mismatches by hydrolyzing the carbon-nitrogen bond between the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA and the mispaired thymine. With lower activity, this enzyme also removes thymine from C/T and T/T mispairings. TDG can also remove uracil and 5-bromouracil from mispairings with guanine. This enzyme plays a central role in cellular defense against genetic mutation caused by the spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine and cytosine. This gene may have a pseudogene in the p arm of chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TAR DNA binding protein pseudogene 1

TAR DNA binding protein pseudogene 2

N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 (putative)

This gene encodes an N(6)-adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase. The encoded enzyme may be involved in the methylation of release factor I during translation termination. This enzyme is also involved in converting the arsenic metabolite monomethylarsonous acid to the less toxic dimethylarsonic acid. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2023]

N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 2 (putative)

Enables protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity. Involved in peptidyl-lysine methylation. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3-like

single stranded DNA binding protein 4 pseudogene

single stranded DNA binding protein 4

Predicted to enable single-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) mitochondrial (DNA directed) pseudogene

DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G-like

single stranded DNA binding protein 4 pseudogene

tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2

This gene encodes a member of a superfamily of divalent cation-dependent phosphodiesterases. The encoded protein associates with CD40, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-75 and TNF receptor associated factors (TRAFs), and inhibits nuclear factor-kappa-B activation. This protein has sequence and structural similarities with APE1 endonuclease, which is involved in both DNA repair and the activation of transcription factors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide G (32kD) pseudogene 2

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide G (32kD) pseudogene 1

polymerase (DNA directed) nu

This gene encodes a DNA polymerase type-A family member. The encoded protein plays a role in DNA repair and homologous recombination. This gene shares its 5' exons with some transcripts from overlapping GeneID: 79441, which encodes an augmentin-like protein complex subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide C, pseudogene

CENPB DNA-binding domains containing 1

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA nucleotidylexotransferase

This gene is a member of the DNA polymerase type-X family and encodes a template-independent DNA polymerase that catalyzes the addition of deoxynucleotides to the 3'-hydroxyl terminus of oligonucleotide primers. In vivo, the encoded protein is expressed in a restricted population of normal and malignant pre-B and pre-T lymphocytes during early differentiation, where it generates antigen receptor diversity by synthesizing non-germ line elements (N-regions) at the junctions of rearranged Ig heavy chain and T cell receptor gene segments. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms of this gene have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

primase, DNA, polypeptide 1 (49kDa)

The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

primase, DNA, polypeptide 2 (58kDa)

This gene encodes the 58 kilodalton subunit of DNA primase, an enzyme that plays a key role in the replication of DNA. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with a 49 kilodalton subunit. This heterodimer functions as a DNA-directed RNA polymerase to synthesize small RNA primers that are used to create Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand of the DNA. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. This gene has a related pseudogene, which is also present on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide E, 25kDa pseudogene

Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 2 pseudogene 1

primase and polymerase (DNA-directed)

This gene encodes a DNA primase-polymerase that belongs to a superfamily of archaeao-eukaryotic primases. Members of this family have primase activity, catalyzing the synthesis of short RNA primers that serve as starting points for DNA synthesis, as well as DNA polymerase activity. The encoded protein facilitates DNA damage tolerance by mediating uninterrupted fork progression after UV irradiation and reinitiating DNA synthesis. An allelic variant in this gene is associated with myopia 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1

The protein encoded by this gene is involved in repairing stalled topoisomerase I-DNA complexes by catalyzing the hydrolysis of the phosphodiester bond between the tyrosine residue of topoisomerase I and the 3-prime phosphate of DNA. This protein may also remove glycolate from single-stranded DNA containing 3-prime phosphoglycolate, suggesting a role in repair of free-radical mediated DNA double-strand breaks. This gene is a member of the phospholipase D family and contains two PLD phosphodiesterase domains. Mutations in this gene are associated with the disease spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy (SCAN1). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC5

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide F, 39 kDa

The protein encoded by this gene is one of more than a dozen subunits forming eukaryotic RNA polymerase III (RNA Pol III), which transcribes 5S ribosomal RNA and tRNA genes. This protein has been shown to bind both TFIIIB90 and TBP, two subunits of RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor IIIB (TFIIIB). Unlike most of the other RNA Pol III subunits, the encoded protein is unique to this polymerase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide G (32kD)

Enables chromatin binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of innate immune response; positive regulation of interferon-beta production; and transcription by RNA polymerase III. Acts upstream of or within cell population proliferation. Located in cytosol and nuclear body. Part of RNA polymerase III complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide D, 44kDa

This gene complements a temperature-sensitive mutant isolated from the BHK-21 Syrian hamster cell line. It leads to a block in progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle at nonpermissive temperatures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide E (80kD)

Predicted to be involved in tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of RNA polymerase III complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide B

This gene encodes the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase III, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing transfer and small ribosomal RNAs in eukaryotes. The largest subunit and the encoded protein form the catalytic center of RNA polymerase III. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hypomyelinating leukodystrophy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide C (62kD)

Enables single-stranded DNA binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of innate immune response and positive regulation of interferon-beta production. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of RNA polymerase III complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide A, 155kDa

The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic component of RNA polymerase III, which synthesizes small RNAs. The encoded protein also acts as a sensor to detect foreign DNA and trigger an innate immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide K, 12.3 kDa

This gene encodes a small essential subunit of RNA polymerase III, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing transfer and small ribosomal RNAs in eukaryotes. The carboxy-terminal domain of this subunit shares a high degree of sequence similarity to the carboxy-terminal domain of an RNA polymerase II elongation factor. This similarity in sequence is supported by functional studies showing that this subunit is required for proper pausing and termination during transcription. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 13 and 17.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide H (22.9kD)

Enables DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity. Involved in transcription by RNA polymerase III. Located in centrosome and nucleoplasm. Part of RNA polymerase III complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1

This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic polypeptide

This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). It functions with the Ku70/Ku80 heterodimer protein in DNA double strand break repair and recombination. The protein encoded is a member of the PI3/PI4-kinase family.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

DNA replication and sister chromatid cohesion 1

CHTF18 (MIM 613201), CHTF8 (MIM 613202), and DSCC1 are components of an alternative replication factor C (RFC) (see MIM 600404) complex that loads PCNA (MIM 176740) onto DNA during S phase of the cell cycle (Merkle et al., 2003 [PubMed 12766176]; Bermudez et al., 2003 [PubMed 12930902]).[supplied by OMIM, Dec 2009]

uracil-DNA glycosylase pseudogene

DNA segment on chromosome 6 (unique, pseudogene) 2723 expressed sequence

DNA cross-link repair 1C pseudogene 1

DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2

This gene encodes a member of the DNA2/NAM7 helicase family. The encoded protein is a conserved helicase/nuclease involved in the maintenance of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia-6 (PEOA6) and Seckel syndrome 8. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

DNA methyltransferase 3A pseudogene 1

single stranded DNA binding protein 3 pseudogene

single stranded DNA binding protein 4 pseudogene

TAR DNA-binding protein 43 pseudogene

chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1

The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the formation of the pre-replication complex that is necessary for DNA replication. The encoded protein can bind geminin, which prevents replication and may function to prevent this protein from initiating replication at inappropriate origins. Phosphorylation of this protein by cyclin A-dependent kinases results in degradation of the protein. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

polymerase (DNA-directed), delta 4, accessory subunit

This gene encodes the smallest subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. The encoded protein enhances the activity of DNA polymerase delta and plays a role in fork repair and stabilization through interactions with the DNA helicase Bloom syndrome protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

helicase (DNA) B

This gene encodes a DNA-dependent ATPase which catalyzes the unwinding of DNA necessary for DNA replication, repair, recombination, and transcription. This gene is thought to function specifically during the S phase entry of the cell cycle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Z-DNA binding protein 1

This gene encodes a Z-DNA binding protein. The encoded protein plays a role in the innate immune response by binding to foreign DNA and inducing type-I interferon production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

polymerase (DNA directed), epsilon 3, accessory subunit

POLE3 is a histone-fold protein that interacts with other histone-fold proteins to bind DNA in a sequence-independent manner. These histone-fold protein dimers combine within larger enzymatic complexes for DNA transcription, replication, and packaging.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

AT hook, DNA binding motif, containing 1

This gene encodes a protein containing two AT-hooks, which likely function in DNA binding. Mutations in this gene were found in individuals with Xia-Gibbs syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Oncogene liposarcoma (DNA segment, single copy, expressed, probes

RFX family member 8, lacking RFX DNA binding domain

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in chromatin. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TAR DNA binding protein pseudogene

DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide J-related gene

DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide J-related gene

TAR DNA-binding protein 43 pseudogene

alkylated DNA repair protein alkB homolog 8-like

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide K, 12.3 kDa pseudogene 2

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide K, 12.3 kDa pseudogene 1

polymerase (DNA-directed), delta interacting protein 3

This gene encodes an RRM (RNA recognition motif)-containing protein that participates in the regulation of translation by recruiting ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 to mRNAs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

polymerase (DNA-directed), delta interacting protein 2

This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the DNA polymerase delta p50 subunit, as well as with proliferating cell nuclear antigen. The encoded protein maybe play a role in the ability of the replication fork to bypass DNA lesions. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

DNA fragmentation factor, 45kDa, alpha polypeptide

Apoptosis is a cell death process that removes toxic and/or useless cells during mammalian development. The apoptotic process is accompanied by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cells and nuclei and degradation of the chromosomal DNA into nucleosomal units. DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) is a heterodimeric protein of 40-kD (DFFB) and 45-kD (DFFA) subunits. DFFA is the substrate for caspase-3 and triggers DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. DFF becomes activated when DFFA is cleaved by caspase-3. The cleaved fragments of DFFA dissociate from DFFB, the active component of DFF. DFFB has been found to trigger both DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DNA fragmentation factor, 40kDa, beta polypeptide (caspase-activated DNase)

Apoptosis is a cell death process that removes toxic and/or useless cells during mammalian development. The apoptotic process is accompanied by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cells and nuclei and degradation of the chromosomal DNA into nucleosomal units. DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) is a heterodimeric protein of 40-kD (DFFB) and 45-kD (DFFA) subunits. DFFA is the substrate for caspase-3 and triggers DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. DFF becomes activated when DFFA is cleaved by caspase-3. The cleaved fragments of DFFA dissociate from DFFB, the active component of DFF. DFFB has been found to trigger both DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene but the biological validity of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

REV3-like, polymerase (DNA directed), zeta, catalytic subunit

The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase zeta, which functions in translesion DNA synthesis. The encoded protein can be found in mitochondria, where it protects DNA from damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of Mobius syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

multiciliate differentiation and DNA synthesis associated cell cycle protein

This gene encodes a member of the geminin family of proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is required for the generation of multiciliated cells in respiratory epithelium. Mutations in this gene cause a rare mucociliary clearance disorder associated with recurring respiratory infections in human patients, known as reduced generation of multiple motile cilia (RGMC). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

WD repeat and HMG-box DNA binding protein 1

The protein encoded by this gene contains multiple N-terminal WD40 domains and a C-terminal high mobility group (HMG) box. WD40 domains are found in a variety of eukaryotic proteins and may function as adaptor/regulatory modules in signal transduction, pre-mRNA processing and cytoskeleton assembly. HMG boxes are found in many eukaryotic proteins involved in chromatin assembly, transcription and replication. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DNA primase large subunit-like

ligase IV, DNA, ATP-dependent

The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA ligase that joins single-strand breaks in a double-stranded polydeoxynucleotide in an ATP-dependent reaction. This protein is essential for V(D)J recombination and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair through nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). This protein forms a complex with the X-ray repair cross complementing protein 4 (XRCC4), and further interacts with the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). Both XRCC4 and DNA-PK are known to be required for NHEJ. The crystal structure of the complex formed by this protein and XRCC4 has been resolved. Defects in this gene are the cause of LIG4 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ligase I, DNA, ATP-dependent

This gene encodes a member of the ATP-dependent DNA ligase protein family. The encoded protein functions in DNA replication, recombination, and the base excision repair process. Mutations in this gene that lead to DNA ligase I deficiency result in immunodeficiency and increased sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents. Disruption of this gene may also be associated with a variety of cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ligase III, DNA, ATP-dependent

This gene is a member of the DNA ligase family. Each member of this family encodes a protein that catalyzes the joining of DNA ends but they each have a distinct role in DNA metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in excision repair and is located in both the mitochondria and nucleus, with translation initiation from the upstream start codon allowing for transport to the mitochondria and translation initiation from a downstream start codon allowing for transport to the nucleus. Additionally, alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

single stranded DNA binding protein 4 pseudogene

single stranded DNA binding protein 3 pseudogene

thymine-DNA glycosylase pseudogene 1

REV1, polymerase (DNA directed)

This gene encodes a protein with similarity to the S. cerevisiae mutagenesis protein Rev1. The Rev1 proteins contain a BRCT domain, which is important in protein-protein interactions. A suggested role for the human Rev1-like protein is as a scaffold that recruits DNA polymerases involved in translesion synthesis (TLS) of damaged DNA. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

TAR DNA-binding protein 43-like

inhibitor of DNA binding 2B, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein (pseudogene)

RAD1 checkpoint DNA exonuclease

This gene encodes a component of a heterotrimeric cell cycle checkpoint complex, known as the 9-1-1 complex, that is activated to stop cell cycle progression in response to DNA damage or incomplete DNA replication. The 9-1-1 complex is recruited by RAD17 to affected sites where it may attract specialized DNA polymerases and other DNA repair effectors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

uracil-DNA glycosylase pseudogene

PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase

This gene encodes a DNA-dependent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-metabolizing enzyme that functions as a 5' to 3' DNA helicase. The encoded protein can resolve G-quadruplex structures and RNA-DNA hybrids at the ends of chromosomes. It also prevents telomere elongation by inhibiting the actions of telomerase. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative start codons results in multiple isoforms that are differentially localized to either the mitochondria or the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide K, 7.0kDa pseudogene 1

topoisomerase (DNA) III beta pseudogene 1

This gene was predicted by automated computational analysis. It encodes a protein with similarity to human topoisomerase (DNA) III beta, which is thought to relax supercoiled DNA upon replication, transcription, and cell division. This gene lies in the immunoglobulin lambda gene cluster on chromosome 22q11.21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 4 with coiled-coils

Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 1

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be active in nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 2

Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 3

TAR DNA binding protein

HIV-1, the causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), contains an RNA genome that produces a chromosomally integrated DNA during the replicative cycle. Activation of HIV-1 gene expression by the transactivator Tat is dependent on an RNA regulatory element (TAR) located downstream of the transcription initiation site. The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional repressor that binds to chromosomally integrated TAR DNA and represses HIV-1 transcription. In addition, this protein regulates alternate splicing of the CFTR gene. A similar pseudogene is present on chromosome 20. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Banded krait minor satellite DNA-1

polymerase (DNA directed), gamma

Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (DNA directed), epsilon, catalytic subunit

This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

polymerase (DNA directed), beta

The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA polymerase involved in base excision and repair, also called gap-filling DNA synthesis. The encoded protein, acting as a monomer, is normally found in the cytoplasm, but it translocates to the nucleus upon DNA damage. Several transcript variants of this gene exist, but the full-length nature of only one has been described to date. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

polymerase (DNA directed), mu

Predicted to enable DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity. Predicted to be involved in double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining. Predicted to act upstream of or within B cell differentiation and somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes. Predicted to be located in nucleoplasm. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (DNA directed), lambda

This gene encodes a DNA polymerase. DNA polymerases catalyze DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of a DNA strand. This particular polymerase, which is a member of the X family of DNA polymerases, likely plays a role in non-homologous end joining and other DNA repair processes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

polymerase (DNA directed) kappa

This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

polymerase (DNA directed) iota

The protein encoded by this gene is an error-prone DNA polymerase involved in DNA repair. The encoded protein promotes DNA synthesis across lesions in the template DNA, which other polymerases cannot do. The encoded polymerase inserts deoxynucleotides across lesions and then relies on DNA polymerase zeta to extend the nascent DNA strand to bypass the lesion. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

polymerase (DNA directed), eta

This gene encodes a member of the Y family of specialized DNA polymerases. It copies undamaged DNA with a lower fidelity than other DNA-directed polymerases. However, it accurately replicates UV-damaged DNA; when thymine dimers are present, this polymerase inserts the complementary nucleotides in the newly synthesized DNA, thereby bypassing the lesion and suppressing the mutagenic effect of UV-induced DNA damage. This polymerase is thought to be involved in hypermutation during immunoglobulin class switch recombination. Mutations in this gene result in XPV, a variant type of xeroderma pigmentosum. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 3 pseudogene

polymerase (DNA directed), epsilon 2, accessory subunit

DNA polymerase epsilon, which is involved in DNA repair and replication, is composed of a large catalytic subunit and a small accessory subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the small subunit (B). Defects in this gene have been linked to colorectal cancer and to combined immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

polymerase (DNA-directed), epsilon 4, accessory subunit

POLE4 is a histone-fold protein that interacts with other histone-fold proteins to bind DNA in a sequence-independent manner. These histone-fold protein dimers combine within larger enzymatic complexes for DNA transcription, replication, and packaging.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

topoisomerase (DNA) II beta 180kDa

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, beta, is localized to chromosome 3 and the alpha form is localized to chromosome 17. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha 170kDa

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, alpha, is localized to chromosome 17 and the beta gene is localized to chromosome 3. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

DNA cross-link repair 1B

DNA interstrand cross-links prevent strand separation, thereby physically blocking transcription, replication, and segregation of DNA. DCLRE1B is one of several evolutionarily conserved genes involved in repair of interstrand cross-links (Dronkert et al., 2000 [PubMed 10848582]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

DNA cross-link repair 1C

This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is involved in V(D)J recombination and DNA repair. The encoded protein has single-strand-specific 5'-3' exonuclease activity; it also exhibits endonuclease activity on 5' and 3' overhangs and hairpins. The protein also functions in the regulation of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Mutations in this gene can cause Athabascan-type severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDA) and Omenn syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

DNA cross-link repair 1A

This gene encodes a conserved protein that is involved in the repair of DNA interstrand cross-links. DNA cross-links suppress transcription, replication, and DNA segregation. The encoded protein is a regulator of the mitotic cell cycle checkpoint. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

DNA fragmentation factor, 40kDa, beta polypeptide pseudogene 1

HFM1, ATP-dependent DNA helicase homolog (S. cerevisiae)

The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and is expressed mainly in germ-line cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of premature ovarian failure 9 (POF9). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

killin, p53-regulated DNA replication inhibitor

The protein encoded by this intronless gene is found in the nucleus, where it can inhibit DNA synthesis and promote S phase arrest coupled to apoptosis. The expression of this DNA binding protein is upregulated by transcription factor p53. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1-like

This gene encodes a DNA helicase protein involved in DNA repair. The protein converts ATP to add poly(ADP-ribose) as it regulates chromatin relaxation following DNA damage. Overexpression of this gene has been linked to several types of cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1

The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 3

This gene encodes a member of the CHD family of proteins which are characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. This protein is one of the components of a histone deacetylase complex referred to as the Mi-2/NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin by deacetylating histones. Chromatin remodeling is essential for many processes including transcription. Autoantibodies against this protein are found in a subset of patients with dermatomyositis. Three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2

The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 5

This gene encodes a member of the chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein family. Members of this family are characterized by a chromodomain, a helicase ATP-binding domain and an additional functional domain. This gene encodes a neuron-specific protein that may function in chromatin remodeling and gene transcription. This gene is a potential tumor suppressor gene that may play a role in the development of neuroblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 4

The product of this gene belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. It represents the main component of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase complex and plays an important role in epigenetic transcriptional repression. Patients with dermatomyositis develop antibodies against this protein. Somatic mutations in this gene are associated with serous endometrial tumors. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7

This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 6

This gene encodes a member of the SNF2/RAD54 helicase protein family. The encoded protein contains two chromodomains, a helicase domain, and an ATPase domain. Several multi-subunit protein complexes remodel chromatin to allow patterns of cell type-specific gene expression, and the encoded protein is thought to be a core member of one or more of these chromatin remodeling complexes. The encoded protein may function as a transcriptional repressor and is involved in the cellular repression of influenza virus replication. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 9

Predicted to enable several functions, including ATP binding activity; ATP hydrolysis activity; and ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA. Predicted to be involved in DNA duplex unwinding; chromatin looping; and chromatin remodeling. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8

This gene encodes a member of the chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding protein family, which is characterized by a SNF2-like domain and two chromatin organization modifier domains. The encoded protein also contains brahma and kismet domains, which are common to the subfamily of chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding proteins to which this protein belongs. This gene has been shown to function in several processes that include transcriptional regulation, epigenetic remodeling, promotion of cell proliferation, and regulation of RNA synthesis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

CENPB DNA-binding domains containing 1 pseudogene 1

N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase

Predicted to enable alkylbase DNA N-glycosylase activity. Predicted to be involved in base-excision repair. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) mitochondrial (DNA directed)

This gene encodes a mitochondrial DNA-directed RNA polymerase. The gene product is responsible for mitochondrial gene expression as well as for providing RNA primers for initiation of replication of the mitochondrial genome. Although this polypeptide has the same function as the three nuclear DNA-directed RNA polymerases, it is more closely related to RNA polymerases of phage and mitochondrial polymerases of lower eukaryotes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase

Alkylating agents are potent carcinogens that can result in cell death, mutation and cancer. The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA repair protein that is involved in cellular defense against mutagenesis and toxicity from alkylating agents. The protein catalyzes transfer of methyl groups from O(6)-alkylguanine and other methylated moieties of the DNA to its own molecule, which repairs the toxic lesions. Methylation of the genes promoter has been associated with several cancer types, including colorectal cancer, lung cancer, lymphoma and glioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

geminin, DNA replication inhibitor

This gene encodes a protein that plays a critical role in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein inhibits DNA replication by binding to DNA replication factor Cdt1, preventing the incorporation of minichromosome maintenance proteins into the pre-replication complex. The encoded protein is expressed during the S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and is degraded by the anaphase-promoting complex during the metaphase-anaphase transition. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in several malignancies including colon, rectal and breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and two pseudogenes of this gene are located on the short arm of chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

polymerase (DNA directed), theta

Enables several functions, including catalytic activity, acting on DNA; identical protein binding activity; and magnesium ion binding activity. Involved in DNA metabolic process; negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; and protein homooligomerization. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. Is active in mitochondrial nucleoid; nucleus; and site of double-strand break. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide G (32kD)-like

Predicted to enable chromatin binding activity. Involved in transcription by RNA polymerase III. Located in nucleus. Part of RNA polymerase III complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

single-stranded DNA binding protein 2 pseudogene

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide L pseudogene

APEX nuclease (multifunctional DNA repair enzyme) 1

The APEX gene encodes the major AP endonuclease in human cells. It encodes the APEX endonuclease, a DNA repair enzyme with apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) activity. Such AP activity sites occur frequently in DNA molecules by spontaneous hydrolysis, by DNA damaging agents or by DNA glycosylases that remove specific abnormal bases. The AP sites are the most frequent pre-mutagenic lesions that can prevent normal DNA replication. Splice variants have been found for this gene; all encode the same protein. Disruptions in the biological functions related to APEX are associated with many various malignancies and neurodegenerative diseases.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase

This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for the excision of 8-oxoguanine, a mutagenic base byproduct which occurs as a result of exposure to reactive oxygen. The action of this enzyme includes lyase activity for chain cleavage. Alternative splicing of the C-terminal region of this gene classifies splice variants into two major groups, type 1 and type 2, depending on the last exon of the sequence. Type 1 alternative splice variants end with exon 7 and type 2 end with exon 8. All variants share the N-terminal region in common, which contains a mitochondrial targeting signal that is essential for mitochondrial localization. Many alternative splice variants for this gene have been described, but the full-length nature for every variant has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

topoisomerase (DNA) I pseudogene 1

topoisomerase (DNA) I pseudogene 2

scaffolding protein involved in DNA repair

Involved in several processes, including cellular response to camptothecin; cellular response to hydroxyurea; and regulation of double-strand break repair. Located in nuclear chromosome and nucleoplasm. Implicated in 46 XX gonadal dysgenesis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1

This gene encodes a subunit of several, distinct complexes involved in the repression or activation of transcription. The encoded protein can independently repress transcription and is targeted to replication foci throughout S phase by interacting directly with the N-terminus of DNA methyltransferase 1. During late S phase, histone deacetylase 2 is added to this complex, providing a means to deacetylate histones in transcriptionally inactive heterochromatin following replication. The encoded protein is also a component of the nucleosome acetyltransferase of H4 complex and interacts with the transcriptional corepressor tumor susceptibility gene 101 and the pro-apoptotic death-associated protein 6, among others. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

single-strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase 1

This gene encodes a protein that participates in base excision repair by removing uracil from single- and double-stranded DNA. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants exist for this gene; the full-length nature is known for some but not all of the variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

SON DNA binding protein

This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple simple repeats. The encoded protein binds RNA and promotes pre-mRNA splicing, particularly of transcripts with poor splice sites. The protein also recognizes a specific DNA sequence found in the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and represses HBV core promoter activity. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

uracil-DNA glycosylase pseudogene

geminin, DNA replication inhibitor pseudogene 1

polymerase (DNA directed), alpha 2, accessory subunit

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Involved in DNA replication initiation and DNA replication, synthesis of primer. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of alpha DNA polymerase:primase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

polymerase (DNA directed), alpha 1, catalytic subunit

This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase, which together with a regulatory and two primase subunits, forms the DNA polymerase alpha complex. The catalytic subunit plays an essential role in the initiation of DNA replication. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide K, 7.0kDa pseudogene 2

MMS22-like, DNA repair protein

The protein encoded by this gene forms a complex with tonsoku-like, DNA repair protein (TONSL), and this complex recognizes and repairs DNA double-strand breaks at sites of stalled or collapsed replication forks. The encoded protein also can bind with the histone-associated protein NFKBIL2 to help regulate the chromatin state at stalled replication forks. Finally, this gene appears to be overexpressed in most lung and esophageal cancers. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide D, 44kDa pseudogene 1

topoisomerase (DNA) I, mitochondrial

This gene encodes a mitochondrial DNA topoisomerase that plays a role in the modification of DNA topology. The encoded protein is a type IB topoisomerase and catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of DNA to relieve tension and DNA supercoiling generated in the mitochondrial genome during replication and transcription. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 beta

CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 alpha

CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase that is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3-like

CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a nuclear protein with similarity to DNA methyltransferases, but is not thought to function as a DNA methyltransferase as it does not contain the amino acid residues necessary for methyltransferase activity. However, it does stimulate de novo methylation by DNA cytosine methyltransferase 3 alpha and is thought to be required for the establishment of maternal genomic imprints. This protein also mediates transcriptional repression through interaction with histone deacetylase 1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1-like

N-6 adenine-specific DNA methyltransferase 1 (putative) pseudogene

uracil-DNA glycosylase

This gene encodes one of several uracil-DNA glycosylases. One important function of uracil-DNA glycosylases is to prevent mutagenesis by eliminating uracil from DNA molecules by cleaving the N-glycosylic bond and initiating the base-excision repair (BER) pathway. Uracil bases occur from cytosine deamination or misincorporation of dUMP residues. Alternative promoter usage and splicing of this gene leads to two different isoforms: the mitochondrial UNG1 and the nuclear UNG2. The UNG2 term was used as a previous symbol for the CCNO gene (GeneID 10309), which has been confused with this gene, in the literature and some databases. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Kin17 DNA and RNA binding protein

The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein that forms intranuclear foci during proliferation and is redistributed in the nucleoplasm during the cell cycle. Short-wave ultraviolet light provokes the relocalization of the protein, suggesting its participation in the cellular response to DNA damage. Originally selected based on protein-binding with RecA antibodies, the mouse protein presents a limited similarity with a functional domain of the bacterial RecA protein, a characteristic shared by this human ortholog. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide J4, pseudogene

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide J2

This gene is a member of the RNA polymerase II subunit 11 gene family, which includes three genes in a cluster on chromosome 7q22.1 and a pseudogene on chromosome 7p13. The founding member of this family, DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide J, has been shown to encode a subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. This locus produces multiple, alternatively spliced transcripts that potentially express isoforms with distinct C-termini compared to DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide J. Most or all variants are spliced to include additional non-coding exons at the 3' end which makes them candidates for nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). Consequently, it is not known if this locus expresses a protein or proteins in vivo. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide J3

This gene is a member of the RNA polymerase II subunit 11 gene family, which includes three genes in a cluster on chromosome 7q22.1 and a pseudogene on chromosome 7p13. The founding member of this family, DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide J, has been shown to encode a subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. This locus produces multiple, alternatively spliced transcripts that potentially express isoforms with distinct C-termini compared to DNA directed RNA polymerase II polypeptide J. Most or all variants are spliced to include additional non-coding exons at the 3' end which makes them candidates for nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). Consequently, it is not known if this locus expresses a protein or proteins in vivo. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (DNA directed), delta 2, accessory subunit pseudogene 1

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide E, 25kDa

This gene encodes the fifth largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. This subunit is shared by the other two DNA-directed RNA polymerases and is present in two-fold molar excess over the other polymerase subunits. An interaction between this subunit and a hepatitis virus transactivating protein has been demonstrated, suggesting that interaction between transcriptional activators and the polymerase can occur through this subunit. A pseudogene is located on chromosome 11. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide D

This gene encodes the fourth largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. In yeast, this polymerase subunit is associated with the polymerase under suboptimal growth conditions and may have a stress protective role. A sequence for a ribosomal pseudogene is contained within the 3' untranslated region of the transcript from this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide G

This gene encodes the seventh largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. The protein functions in transcription initiation, and is also thought to help stabilize transcribing polyermase molecules during elongation. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide F

This gene encodes the sixth largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. In yeast, this polymerase subunit, in combination with at least two other subunits, forms a structure that stabilizes the transcribing polymerase on the DNA template. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide A, 220kDa

This gene encodes the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. The product of this gene contains a carboxy terminal domain composed of heptapeptide repeats that are essential for polymerase activity. These repeats contain serine and threonine residues that are phosphorylated in actively transcribing RNA polymerase. In addition, this subunit, in combination with several other polymerase subunits, forms the DNA binding domain of the polymerase, a groove in which the DNA template is transcribed into RNA. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide C, 33kDa

This gene encodes the third largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. The product of this gene contains a cysteine rich region and exists as a heterodimer with another polymerase subunit, POLR2J. These two subunits form a core subassembly unit of the polymerase. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 21. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide B, 140kDa

This gene encodes the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase that catalyzes the transcription of DNA into precursors of mRNA, snRNA and microRNA. This subunit and the largest subunit form opposite sides of the center cleft of Pol II. Deletion of the flap loop region of this subunit results in a decrease in the rate of transcriptional elongation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide M

This gene encodes a subunit of a specific form of RNA polymerase II termed Pol II(G). The encoded protein may act as a negative regulator of transcriptional activation by the Mediator complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 4. Readthrough transcription between this gene and the neighboring upstream gene MYZAP (myocardial zonula adherens protein) is represented with GeneID 145781. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide L, 7.6kDa

This gene encodes a subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. The product of this gene contains four conserved cysteines characteristic of an atypical zinc-binding domain. Like its counterpart in yeast, this subunit may be shared by the other two DNA-directed RNA polymerases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide I, 14.5kDa

This gene encodes a subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. This subunit, in combination with two other polymerase subunits, forms the DNA binding domain of the polymerase, a groove in which the DNA template is transcribed into RNA. The product of this gene has two zinc finger motifs with conserved cysteines and the subunit does possess zinc binding activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide H

The three eukaryotic RNA polymerases are complex multisubunit enzymes that play a central role in the transcription of nuclear genes. This gene encodes an essential and highly conserved subunit of RNA polymerase II that is shared by the other two eukaryotic DNA-directed RNA polymerases, I and III. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide K, 7.0kDa

This gene encodes one of the smallest subunits of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. This subunit is shared by the other two DNA-directed RNA polymerases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide J, 13.3kDa

This gene encodes a subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. The product of this gene exists as a heterodimer with another polymerase subunit; together they form a core subassembly unit of the polymerase. Two similar genes are located nearby on chromosome 7q22.1 and a pseudogene is found on chromosome 7p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G-like

topoisomerase (DNA) III alpha

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

topoisomerase (DNA) III beta

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus relaxing the supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. The enzyme interacts with DNA helicase SGS1 and plays a role in DNA recombination, cellular aging and maintenance of genome stability. Low expression of this gene may be related to higher survival rates in breast cancer patients. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 22. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

DNA meiotic recombinase 1

This gene encodes a member of the superfamily of recombinases (also called DNA strand-exchange proteins). Recombinases are important for repairing double-strand DNA breaks during mitosis and meiosis. This protein, which is evolutionarily conserved, is reported to be essential for meiotic homologous recombination and may thus play an important role in generating diversity of genetic information. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

single-stranded DNA binding protein 1, mitochondrial

SSBP1 is a housekeeping gene involved in mitochondrial biogenesis (Tiranti et al., 1995 [PubMed 7789991]). It is also a subunit of a single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)-binding complex involved in the maintenance of genome stability (Huang et al., 2009) [PubMed 19683501].[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010]

single stranded DNA binding protein 3

Predicted to enable single-stranded DNA binding activity and transcription coactivator activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. Predicted to be part of transcription regulator complex. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

single-stranded DNA binding protein 2

This gene encodes a subunit of a protein complex that interacts with single-stranded DNA and is involved in the DNA damage response and maintenance of genome stability. The encoded protein may also play a role in telomere repair. A variant of this gene may be associated with survival in human glioblastoma patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

polymerase (DNA directed), delta 1, catalytic subunit 125kDa pseudogene

topoisomerase (DNA) II binding protein 1

This gene encodes a binding protein which interacts with the C-terminal region of topoisomerase II beta. This interaction suggests a supportive role for this protein in the catalytic reactions of topoisomerase II beta through transient breakages of DNA strands. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (DNA directed), delta 1, catalytic subunit

This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

polymerase (DNA directed), delta 2, accessory subunit

This gene encodes the 50-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. The encoded protein is required for the stimulation of DNA polymerase delta activity by the processivity cofactor proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Expression of this gene may be a marker for ovarian carcinomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

polymerase (DNA-directed), delta 3, accessory subunit

This gene encodes the 66-kDa subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. The encoded protein plays a role in regulating the activity of DNA polymerase delta through interactions with other subunits and the processivity cofactor proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

inhibitor of DNA binding 4, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

This gene encodes a member of the inhibitor of DNA binding (ID) protein family. The encoded protein lacks DNA binding ability, and instead regulates gene expression through binding to and inhibiting basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors. This protein has been implicated in the regulation of diverse cellular processes that play a role in development and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

inhibitor of DNA binding 2, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the inhibitor of DNA binding family, members of which are transcriptional regulators that contain a helix-loop-helix (HLH) domain but not a basic domain. Members of the inhibitor of DNA binding family inhibit the functions of basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors in a dominant-negative manner by suppressing their heterodimerization partners through the HLH domains. This protein may play a role in negatively regulating cell differentiation. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

inhibitor of DNA binding 3, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

The protein encoded by this gene is a helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein that can form heterodimers with other HLH proteins. However, the encoded protein lacks a basic DNA-binding domain and therefore inhibits the DNA binding of any HLH protein with which it interacts. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

inhibitor of DNA binding 1, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

The protein encoded by this gene is a helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein that can form heterodimers with members of the basic HLH family of transcription factors. The encoded protein has no DNA binding activity and therefore can inhibit the DNA binding and transcriptional activation ability of basic HLH proteins with which it interacts. This protein may play a role in cell growth, senescence, and differentiation. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

single stranded DNA binding protein 4 pseudogene

GC-rich sequence DNA-binding factor 2

The first mRNA transcript isolated for this gene was part of an artificial chimera derived from two distinct gene transcripts and a primer used in the cloning process (see Genbank accession M29204). A positively charged amino terminus present only in the chimera was determined to bind GC-rich DNA, thus mistakenly thought to identify a transcription factor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

primase, DNA, polypeptide 1 (49kDa) pseudogene

polymerase (RNA) mitochondrial (DNA directed) pseudogene 1

geminin, DNA replication inhibitor pseudogene 2

topoisomerase (DNA) I

This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. This gene is localized to chromosome 20 and has pseudogenes which reside on chromosomes 1 and 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

primase, DNA, polypeptide 2 (58kDa) pseudogene

tonsoku-like, DNA repair protein

The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be a negative regulator of NF-kappa-B mediated transcription. The encoded protein may bind NF-kappa-B complexes and trap them in the cytoplasm, preventing them from entering the nucleus and interacting with the DNA. Phosphorylation of this protein targets it for degradation by the ubiquitination pathway, which frees the NF-kappa-B complexes to enter the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

polymerase (DNA directed), epsilon 2, accessory subunit pseudogene

uracil-DNA glycosylase pseudogene 1

uracil-DNA glycosylase pseudogene 3

uracil-DNA glycosylase pseudogene 2

DNA associated with cytoplasmic membrane

single-strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase 1 pseudogene 1

DNA fragmentation factor, 45kDa, alpha polypeptide pseudogene

polymerase (DNA directed), gamma 2, accessory subunit

This gene encodes the processivity subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma. The encoded protein forms a heterotrimer containing one catalytic subunit and two processivity subunits. This protein enhances DNA binding and promotes processive DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

RPA1 related single stranded DNA binding protein, X-linked

Enables single-stranded DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination. Located in nuclear speck and replication fork. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

PWWP domain containing 3A, DNA repair factor

Enables nucleosome binding activity. Involved in DNA repair and chromatin organization. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

F-box DNA helicase 1

This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family, members of which are characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into three classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbx class. It contains an F-box motif and seven conserved helicase motifs, and has both DNA-dependent ATPase and DNA unwinding activities. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CENPB DNA-binding domains containing 2, pseudogene

Myb/SANT DNA binding domain containing 5

CENPB DNA-binding domain containing 1, pseudogene

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Myb/SANT DNA binding domain containing 7

regulator of DNA class I crossover intermediates 1

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the NAD metabolism in oncogene induced senescence and mitochondrial dysfunction associated senescence pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage response, detection of dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the stress-induced premature senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the oxidative stress-induced premature senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the oxidative stress-induced premature senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the stress-induced premature senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding to CDK4 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding to CDK4 and CDK6 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to p14ARF Defects pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to p16INK4A Defects pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the oxidative stress-induced premature senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA damage repair and senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the telomere maintenance in response to dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Telomere-length maintenance and DNA damage repair protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the Bcl-xL-p53-PUMA complex, DNA damage induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the p53-Bcl-xL complex, DNA-damage induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the PUMA-Bcl-xL complex, DNA-damage induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease carcinoma, papillary; dna damage; neoplasms, radiation-induced; thyroid neoplasm; thyroid neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage induced protein phosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of transcription from rna polymerase ii promoter in response to uv-induced dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of transcription from rna polymerase ii promoter in response to uv-induced dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the telomere maintenance via telomere trimming biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the telomere maintenance via telomere trimming biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the oncogene-induced cell senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Oncogene Induced Senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the oncogene-induced cell senescence biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding to CDK4 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding to CDK4 and CDK6 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to p14ARF Defects pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to p16INK4A Defects pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Oncogene Induced Senescence pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease radiation-induced damage to normal tissues in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the decreased susceptibility to induced retinal damage phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the {uv-induced skin damage} phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Uv-Induced Skin Damage, Susceptibility To in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the decreased susceptibility to induced retina damage phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the DNA nucleotidylexotransferase (TdT) / DNA-directed DNA/RNA polymerase mu protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of dna recombination at telomere biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of dna recombination at telomere biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of DNA recombination at telomere biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of DNA recombination at telomere biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of DNA recombination at telomere biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of DNA recombination at telomere biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies

proteins comprising DNA repair and telomere maintenance complex assembly using integrated AP-MS and IF data from the CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies dataset.

From CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies

proteins comprising Telomere maintenance and DNA repair assembly using integrated AP-MS and IF data from the CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the oxidative stress induced gene expression via nrf2 pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the stress-induced mitochondrial fusion biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the stress/infection-induced lactic acidosis phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Oxidative stress-induced growth inhibitor 1 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Oxidative stress-induced growth inhibitor 2 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the increased response of heart to induced stress phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the decreased response of heart to induced stress phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the abnormal response to stress-induced hyperthermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the increased response to stress-induced hyperthermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the altered response of heart to induced stress phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the decreased response to stress-induced hyperthermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Stress Induced Hyperglycaemia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Stress-Induced Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Stress/Infection-Induced Lactic Acidosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Stress Induced Cardiomyopathy in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2 alpha phosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2 alpha dephosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of nitrosative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the stress-induced mitochondrial fusion biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2 alpha phosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2 alpha dephosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of nitrosative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the abnormal response of heart to induced stress phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the increased response of heart to induced stress phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the decreased response of heart to induced stress phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the abnormal response to stress-induced hyperthermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the increased response to stress-induced hyperthermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023

gene mutations causing the decreased response to stress-induced hyperthermia phenotype in transgenic mice from the MGI Mouse Phenotype Associations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of nitrosative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2 alpha phosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the stress-induced mitochondrial fusion biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced eIF2 alpha phosphorylation biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of nitrosative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease stress-induced childhood-onset neurodegeneration with variable ataxia and seizures in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the cdc25 and chk1 regulatory pathway in response to dna damage pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the apoptotic signaling in response to dna damage pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the rb tumor suppressor/checkpoint signaling in response to dna damage pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the PTIP-DNA damage response complex protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the BRCA1-BARD1-BACH1-DNA damage complex II protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the BRCA1-BARD1-BRCA2-DNA damage complex III protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the BRCA1-BARD1-BACH1-DNA damage complex I protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease colonic neoplasms; dna damage; microsatellite instability in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease colorectal neoplasms; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease crohn disease; crohn's disease; dna damage; genomic instability in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; head and neck neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cell transformation, neoplastic; dna damage; lung neoplasms; neoplasm of lung in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; ehlers-danlos syndrome; in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; infertility, male; varicocele in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease breast neoplasms; chromosome breakage; dna damage; mammary neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease breast neoplasms; dna damage; mammary neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cystic fibrosis; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease choline deficiency; dna damage; folic acid deficiency in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; helicobacter infections; precancerous conditions; stomach neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; glaucoma, open-angle; mitochondrial diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease angiomyolipoma; dna damage; kidney neoplasms; tuberous sclerosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; infertility, male in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; leukemia, lymphocytic, chronic; leukemia, lymphocytic, chronic, b-cell in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; myocardial infarction in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease chromosome breakage; dna damage; myelodysplastic syndromes in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease carcinoma, pancreatic ductal; dna damage; pancreatic neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; melanoma; skin neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage, oxidative in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; micronuclei, chromosome-defective in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease carcinoma; dna damage; nasopharyngeal neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; lung neoplasms; micronuclei, chromosome-defective; neoplasm of lung in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; leukemia, lymphocytic, chronic, b-cell in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease carcinoma, basal cell; carcinoma, squamous cell; dna damage; skin basal cell carcinoma; skin neoplasms; squamous cell carcinoma in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; lung neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease birth weight; chromosome aberrations; chromosome abnormality; dna damage; tobacco use disorder in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; neoplasms, glandular and epithelial; ovarian neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; embryo loss; hyperhomocysteinemia; recurrence in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; neoplasms, second primary; precursor b-cell lymphoblastic leukemia-lymphoma; precursor t-cell lymphoblastic leukemia-lymphoma; recurrence in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; melanoma in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; neoplasms; skin diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease breast neoplasms; dna damage; ovarian neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease chromosome aberrations; chromosome abnormality; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage associated with exposure to air pollution in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease chromosome aberrations; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; endometriosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; macular degeneration in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease breast neoplasms; dna damage; lung neoplasms; mammary neoplasms; neoplasm of lung ; skin neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease arteriosclerosis; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease atrophy; dna damage; gastritis, atrophic; metaplasia; stomach neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; lung neoplasms; neoplasm of lung in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; gastritis, atrophic; helicobacter infections; stomach neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease carotid artery diseases; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease agricultural workers' diseases; dna damage; substance-related disorders in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; precursor cell lymphoblastic leukemia-lymphoma in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; kidney failure, chronic in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; radiation injuries in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cockayne syndrome; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cardiovascular diseases; diabetes mellitus; diabetes mellitus, type 2; diabetic angiopathies; dna damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease atherosclerosis; dna damage; hypertension; kidney diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease bile duct neoplasms; cholangiocarcinoma; cholangitis, sclerosing; dna damage; in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease chromosome aberrations; chromosome abnormality; dna damage; neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; nasopharyngeal neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease adenocarcinoma; dna damage; pancreatic neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage, biomarkers of in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease carcinoma, hepatocellular; dna damage; liver neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction in response to dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction involved in dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the response to dna damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the mitotic g2 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the intra-s dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the cellular response to dna damage stimulus biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the intracellular signal transduction involved in g1 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction involved in mitotic dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the nucleotide-excision repair, dna damage recognition biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction involved in intra-s dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of response to dna damage stimulus biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the mitotic dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction involved in g2 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of response to dna damage stimulus biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage response, signal transduction resulting in transcription biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the response to intra-s dna damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the g2 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the response to g1 dna damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction involved in mitotic g1 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction involved in mitotic g2 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the mitotic g1 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the g1 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of response to dna damage stimulus biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of signal transduction involved in mitotic g2 dna damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to dna damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the nucleotide-excision repair, dna damage removal biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of dna damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the defective dna repair after ultraviolet radiation damage phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the DNA Damage phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Growth arrest/ DNA-damage-inducible protein-interacting protein 1 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the G2/M DNA damage checkpoint pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the p53-Independent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the p53-Independent DNA Damage Response pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Reversal of Alkylation Damage By DNA Dioxygenases pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Reversal pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Bypass pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the miRNAs involved in DNA damage response(Homo sapiens) pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2014 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the miRNA Regulation of DNA Damage Response(Homo sapiens) pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2014 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the miRNA regulation of DNA Damage Response(Mus musculus) pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2014 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Response(Homo sapiens) pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2014 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Response (only ATM dependent)(Homo sapiens) pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2014 dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Apoptotic Dna Damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Defective Dna Repair After Ultraviolet Radiation Damage in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA damage response biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the response to G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the signal transduction in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the mitotic intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA synthesis involved in UV-damage excision repair biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the response to intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in transcription biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the mitotic DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the miRNA regulation of DNA damage response pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the miRNAs involved in DNA damage response pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA IR damage and cellular response via ATR pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the SMC1 SMC3 role in DNA damage Cornelia de Lange Syndrome pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the NIPBL role in DNA damage Cornelia de Lange syndrome pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA damage response pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA damage response only ATM dependent pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Bypass pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the DNA Damage Reversal pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the G2/M DNA damage checkpoint pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the MGMT-mediated DNA damage reversal pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Reversal of alkylation damage by DNA dioxygenases pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the p53-Independent DNA Damage Response pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the p53-Independent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the DNA damage response biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the response to G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the signal transduction in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the mitotic intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the DNA synthesis involved in UV-damage excision repair biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the response to intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in transcription biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the mitotic DNA damage checkpoint signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025

proteins localized to the Site of DNA damage cellular component from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025

proteins co-occuring with the Site of DNA damage cellular component in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies

proteins comprising DNA damage repair and response system assembly using integrated AP-MS and IF data from the CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the Death induced signaling complex DISC (FAS, FADD, CASP8, CFLAR), membrane-associated, CD95L induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the Death induced signaling complex II (FADD, CASP8, CFLAR), cytosolic, CD95L induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension induced by pregnancy; hypertension, pregnancy-induced; pregnancy complications, hematologic; thrombophilia; venous thromboembolism in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension induced by pregnancy; hypertension, pregnancy-induced in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.