Harmonizome 3.0

From LINCS Kinativ

Percent inhibition of kinases by small molecules measured in cell lysates

From LINCS KinomeScan

Kinase inhibitor targets from percent inhibition of kinases by small molecules measured using purified kinases

calcineurin-like EF-hand protein 1 pseudogene

This locus on chromosome 6q25.3 represents a single-exon transcribed pseudogene of the multi-exon calcium binding protein P22 gene which resides on chromosome 15q13.3. This pseudogene is situated within an intron region of the insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor gene (IGF2R). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

calcineurin-like EF-hand protein 1

This gene encodes a phosphoprotein that binds to the Na+/H+ exchanger NHE1. This protein serves as an essential cofactor which supports the physiological activity of NHE family members and may play a role in the mitogenic regulation of NHE1. The protein shares similarity with calcineurin B and calmodulin and it is also known to be an endogenous inhibitor of calcineurin activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 1

The product of this gene is a component of the nuclear factor of activated T cells DNA-binding transcription complex. This complex consists of at least two components: a preexisting cytosolic component that translocates to the nucleus upon T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation, and an inducible nuclear component. Proteins belonging to this family of transcription factors play a central role in inducible gene transcription during immune response. The product of this gene is an inducible nuclear component. It functions as a major molecular target for the immunosuppressive drugs such as cyclosporin A. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Different isoforms of this protein may regulate inducible expression of different cytokine genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 2

This gene is a member of the nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) family. The product of this gene is a DNA-binding protein with a REL-homology region (RHR) and an NFAT-homology region (NHR). This protein is present in the cytosol and only translocates to the nucleus upon T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation, where it becomes a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells transcription complex. This complex plays a central role in inducing gene transcription during the immune response. Alternate transcriptional splice variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 4

This gene encodes a member of the nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) protein family. The encoded protein is part of a DNA-binding transcription complex. This complex consists of at least two components: a preexisting cytosolic component that translocates to the nucleus upon T cell receptor stimulation and an inducible nuclear component. NFAT proteins are activated by the calmodulin-dependent phosphatase, calcineurin. The encoded protein plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T cells, especially in the induction of interleukin-2 and interleukin-4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 2 interacting protein

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

calcineurin-like EF-hand protein 2

This gene product is a small calcium-binding protein that regulates cell pH by controlling plasma membrane-type Na+/H+ exchange activity. This protein shares sequence similarity with calcineurin B and can bind to and stimulate the protein phosphatase activity of calcineurin A (CnA) and functions in the calcineurin/NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) signaling pathway. Another member of the CHP subfamily, Calcineurin B homologous protein 1, is located on Chromosome 15 and is an inhibitor of calcineurin activity and has a genetic phenotype associated with Parkinson's Disease (OMIM:606988). This gene was initially identified as a tumor-associated antigen and was previously referred to as Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 520. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

calcineurin binding protein 1

Calcineurin plays an important role in the T-cell receptor-mediated signal transduction pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds specifically to the activated form of calcineurin and inhibits calcineurin-mediated signal transduction. The encoded protein is found in the nucleus and contains a leucine zipper domain as well as several PEST motifs, sequences which confer targeted degradation to those proteins which contain them. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

calcineurin-like phosphoesterase domain containing 1

Predicted to enable metal ion binding activity and phosphoprotein phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin remodeling and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 3

The product of this gene is a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells DNA-binding transcription complex. This complex consists of at least two components: a preexisting cytosolic component that translocates to the nucleus upon T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation and an inducible nuclear component. Other members of this family participate to form this complex also. The product of this gene plays a role in the regulation of gene expression in T cells and immature thymocytes. Several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

regulator of calcineurin 1

The protein encoded by this gene interacts with calcineurin A and inhibits calcineurin-dependent signaling pathways, possibly affecting central nervous system development. This gene is located in the minimal candidate region for the Down syndrome phenotype, and is overexpressed in the brain of Down syndrome fetuses. Chronic overexpression of this gene may lead to neurofibrillary tangles such as those associated with Alzheimer disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

regulator of calcineurin 2

This gene encodes a member of the regulator of calcineurin (RCAN) protein family. These proteins play a role in many physiological processes by binding to the catalytic domain of calcineurin A, inhibiting calcineurin-mediated nuclear translocation of the transcription factor NFATC1. Expression of this gene in skin fibroblasts is upregulated by thyroid hormone, and the encoded protein may also play a role in endothelial cell function and angiogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1 pseudogene

oxidative stress induced growth inhibitor family member 2

Predicted to enable growth factor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of cell growth. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

oxidative stress induced growth inhibitor 1

This gene encodes an oxidative stress response protein that regulates cell death. Expression of the gene is regulated by p53 and is induced by DNA damage. The protein regulates apoptosis by inducing cytochrome c release from mitochondria. It also appears to be a key regulator of both inflammatory and anti-inflammatory molecules. The loss of this protein correlates with uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MLYCD) gene, but the read-through transcripts are unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1 pseudogene

cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1

CIAPIN1 is a cytokine-induced inhibitor of apoptosis with no relation to apoptosis regulatory molecules of the BCL2 (MIM 151430) or CASP (see MIM 147678) families. Expression of CIAPIN1 is dependent on growth factor stimulation (Shibayama et al., 2004 [PubMed 14970183]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E (nexin, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1), member 4 pseudogene

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E (nexin, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1), member 1

This gene encodes a member of the serine proteinase inhibitor (serpin) superfamily. This member is the principal inhibitor of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and urokinase (uPA), and hence is an inhibitor of fibrinolysis. The protein also functions as a component of innate antiviral immunity. Defects in this gene are the cause of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 deficiency (PAI-1 deficiency), and high concentrations of the gene product are associated with thrombophilia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E (nexin, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1), member 2

This gene encodes a member of the serpin family of proteins, a group of proteins that inhibit serine proteases. Thrombin, urokinase, plasmin and trypsin are among the proteases that this family member can inhibit. This gene is a susceptibility gene for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and for emphysema. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E (nexin, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1), member 3

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 2 (acrosin-trypsin inhibitor)

This gene encodes a member of the family of serine protease inhibitors of the Kazal type (SPINK). The encoded protein acts as a trypsin and acrosin inhibitor in the genital tract and is localized in the spermatozoa. The protein has been associated with the progression of lymphomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

tissue factor pathway inhibitor (lipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitor)

This gene encodes a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor that regulates the tissue factor (TF)-dependent pathway of blood coagulation. The coagulation process initiates with the formation of a factor VIIa-TF complex, which proteolytically activates additional proteases (factors IX and X) and ultimately leads to the formation of a fibrin clot. The product of this gene inhibits the activated factor X and VIIa-TF proteases in an autoregulatory loop. Inhibition of the encoded protein restores hemostasis in animal models of hemophilia. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms that differ in their inhibitory activity, specificity and cellular localization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade G (C1 inhibitor), member 1

This gene encodes a highly glycosylated plasma protein involved in the regulation of the complement cascade. Its encoded protein, C1 inhibitor, inhibits activated C1r and C1s of the first complement component and thus regulates complement activation. It is synthesized in the liver, and its deficiency is associated with hereditary angioneurotic oedema (HANE). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like 1

Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity; actin filament binding activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including activation of GTPase activity; ephrin receptor signaling pathway; and regulation of postsynapse organization. Located in actin cytoskeleton and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like 2

This gene encodes a member of the signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like family. Members of this family contain a GTPase activating domain, a PDZ domain and a C-terminal coiled-coil domain with a leucine zipper. A similar protein in rat acts as a GTPases for the small GTPase Rap. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1

The product of this gene is a mitogen induced GTPase activating protein (GAP). It exhibits a specific GAP activity for Ras-related regulatory proteins Rap1 and Rap2, but not for Ran or other small GTPases. This protein may also hamper mitogen-induced cell cycle progression when abnormally or prematurely expressed. It is localized to the perinuclear region. Two alternatively spliced variants encoding the same isoform have been characterized to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 8 pseudogene

interferon-induced protein 35

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including macrophage activation involved in immune response; negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction; and positive regulation of defense response. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; extracellular space; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1 pseudogene 1

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1

STIP1 is an adaptor protein that coordinates the functions of HSP70 (see HSPA1A; MIM 140550) and HSP90 (see HSP90AA1; MIM 140571) in protein folding. It is thought to assist in the transfer of proteins from HSP70 to HSP90 by binding both HSP90 and substrate-bound HSP70. STIP1 also stimulates the ATPase activity of HSP70 and inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90, suggesting that it regulates both the conformations and ATPase cycles of these chaperones (Song and Masison, 2005 [PubMed 16100115]).[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2009]

pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome-related protein

prolactin-induced protein

Enables IgG binding activity; aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste; negative regulation of T cell apoptotic process; and proteolysis. Located in extracellular space and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

p53-induced death domain protein 1

The protein encoded by this gene contains a leucine-rich repeat and a death domain. This protein has been shown to interact with other death domain proteins, such as Fas (TNFRSF6)-associated via death domain (FADD) and MAP-kinase activating death domain-containing protein (MADD), and thus may function as an adaptor protein in cell death-related signaling processes. The expression of the mouse counterpart of this gene has been found to be positively regulated by the tumor suppressor p53 and to induce cell apoptosis in response to DNA damage, which suggests a role for this gene as an effector of p53-dependent apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

activation-induced cytidine deaminase

This gene encodes a RNA-editing deaminase that is a member of the cytidine deaminase family. AICDA is specifically expressed and active in germinal center-like B cells. In the germinal center, AICDA is involved in somatic hypermutation, gene conversion, and class-switch recombination of immunoglobulin genes. An epigenetic role in neoplastic transformation and lymphoma progression has been experimentally ascribed to AICDA using mouse models. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgM immunodeficiency syndrome type 2 (HIGM2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1

This gene belongs to a pro-apoptotic subfamily within the BCL-2 protein family, referred to as the BCL-2 homology domain 3 (BH3)-only subfamily, which determine whether a cell commits to apoptosis. In response to death-inducing stimuli, BH3-only members inhibit the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members, which under steady-state conditions keep the multi-BH domain proteins BAX and BAK, in an inactive state. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 2

Predicted to act upstream of or within response to retinoic acid. Located in lysosomal membrane. Implicated in autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 27. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 1

This gene encodes a member of the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein family, which may play a role in a signal transduction pathway during neuronal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease and neuropathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms and a noncoding variant have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

transforming growth factor beta 1 induced transcript 1

This gene encodes a coactivator of the androgen receptor, a transcription factor which is activated by androgen and has a key role in male sexual differentiation. The encoded protein is thought to regulate androgen receptor activity and may have a role to play in the treatment of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

interferon induced transmembrane protein 5

This gene encodes a membrane protein thought to play a role in bone mineralization. This gene is located on chromosome 11 in a cluster of related genes which are induced by interferon, however, this gene has not been shown to be interferon inducible. A similar gene, located in a gene cluster on mouse chromosome 7, is a member of the interferon-inducible fragilis gene family. The mouse gene encodes a transmembrane protein described as participating in germ cell competence. A mutation in the 5' UTR of this gene has been associated with osteogenesis imperfecta type V (PMID: 22863190, 22863195). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

hearing loss, cisplatin-induced, susceptibility to

PTEN induced putative kinase 1

This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

meningioma, radiation-induced

interferon-induced protein 44

Predicted to be involved in immune response. Predicted to act upstream of or within response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

promoter of MAT2A antisense radiation-induced circulating long non-coding RNA

Enables dsDNA-RNA triple helix-forming chromatin adaptor activity and mRNA binding activity. Involved in cellular response to ionizing radiation and regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation. Is active in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long stress-induced non-coding transcript 5

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2 pseudogene 1

arginine vasopressin-induced 1

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of MAPK cascade. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

psoriasis associated non-protein coding RNA induced by stress

signal transducer and activator of transcription 6, interleukin-4 induced

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein plays a central role in exerting IL4 mediated biological responses. It is found to induce the expression of BCL2L1/BCL-X(L), which is responsible for the anti-apoptotic activity of IL4. Knockout studies in mice suggested the roles of this gene in differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells, expression of cell surface markers, and class switch of immunoglobulins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

retinoic acid induced 1

This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. It is highly similar to its mouse counterpart and is expressed at high levels mainly in neuronal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene includes a polymorphic polyglutamine tract in the N-terminal domain. Expression of the mouse counterpart in neurons is induced by retinoic acid. This gene is associated with both the severity of the phenotype and the response to medication in schizophrenic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

signal-induced proliferation-associated 1 like 3

This gene belongs to the signal induced proliferation associated 1 family of genes, which encode GTPase-activating proteins specific for the GTP-binding protein Rap1. Rap1 has been implicated in regulation of cell adhesion, cell polarity, and organization of the cytoskeleton. Like other members of the family, the protein encoded by this gene contains RapGAP and PDZ domains. In addition, this protein contains a C-terminal leucine zipper domain. This gene is proposed to function in epithelial cell morphogenesis and establishment or maintenance of polarity. Consistently, expression of the protein in cell culture showed localization to cell-cell borders in apical regions, and downregulation of the gene in 3D Caco2 cell culture resulted in abnormal cell polarity and morphogenesis. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with congenital cataracts in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

MYC induced nuclear antigen

MINA is a c-Myc (MYC; MIM 190080) target gene that may play a role in cell proliferation or regulation of cell growth. (Tsuneoka et al., 2002 [PubMed 12091391]; Zhang et al., 2005 [PubMed 15897898]).[supplied by OMIM, May 2008]

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 2

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 3

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 1

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 4

interferon induced with helicase C domain 1

IFIH1 encodes MDA5 which is an intracellular sensor of viral RNA that triggers the innate immune response. Sensing RNA length and secondary structure, MDA5 binds dsRNA oligonucleotides with a modified DExD/H-box helicase core and a C-terminal domain, thus leading to a proinflammatory response that includes interferons. It has been shown that Coronaviruses (CoVs) as well as various other virus families, are capable of evading the MDA5-dependent interferon response, thus impeding the activation of the innate immune response to infection. MDA5 has also been shown to play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function in malaria infection. In addition to its protective role in antiviral responses, MDA5 has been implicated in autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

prostate transmembrane protein, androgen induced 1

This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that contains a Smad interacting motif (SIM). Expression of this gene is induced by androgens and transforming growth factor beta, and the encoded protein suppresses the androgen receptor and transforming growth factor beta signaling pathways though interactions with Smad proteins. Overexpression of this gene may play a role in multiple types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

TP53 induced glycolysis regulatory phosphatase

This gene is regulated as part of the p53 tumor suppressor pathway and encodes a protein with sequence similarity to the bisphosphate domain of the glycolytic enzyme that degrades fructose-2,6-bisphosphate. The protein functions by blocking glycolysis and directing the pathway into the pentose phosphate shunt. Expression of this protein also protects cells from DNA damaging reactive oxygen species and provides some protection from DNA damage-induced apoptosis. The 12p13.32 region that includes this gene is paralogous to the 11q13.3 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript

Involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 10

Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2

This gene encodes a secreted chemotactic protein that initiates chemotaxis via the ChemR23 G protein-coupled seven-transmembrane domain ligand. Expression of this gene is upregulated by the synthetic retinoid tazarotene and occurs in a wide variety of tissues. The active protein has several roles, including that as an adipokine and as an antimicrobial protein with activity against bacteria and fungi. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 3

Retinoids exert biologic effects such as potent growth inhibitory and cell differentiation activities and are used in the treatment of hyperproliferative dermatological diseases. These effects are mediated by specific nuclear receptor proteins that are members of the steroid and thyroid hormone receptor superfamily of transcriptional regulators. RARRES1, RARRES2, and RARRES3 are genes whose expression is upregulated by the synthetic retinoid tazarotene. RARRES3 is thought act as a tumor suppressor or growth regulator. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 1

This gene was identified as a retinoid acid (RA) receptor-responsive gene. It encodes a type 1 membrane protein. The expression of this gene is upregulated by tazarotene as well as by retinoic acid receptors. The expression of this gene is found to be downregulated in prostate cancer, which is caused by the methylation of its promoter and CpG island. Alternatively spliced transcript variant encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

etoposide induced 2.4

This gene encodes a putative tumor suppressor and has higher expression in p53-expressing cells than in control cells and is an immediate-early induction target of p53-mediated apoptosis. The encoded protein may suppress cell growth by inducing apoptotic cell death through the caspase 9 and mitochondrial pathways. This gene is located on human chromosome 11q24, a region frequently altered in cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 3, 7, and 8. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 1-like 1

The ganglioside GD3 synthase causes cell differentiation with neurite sprouting when transfected into the mouse neuroblastoma cell line Neuro2a. After differentiation, the expression of several genes is upregulated, including one that encodes a protein termed ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 (Gdap1). A similar gene was found in humans, and mutations in the human gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 4A disease. The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to the human GDAP1 protein. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms, as well as a noncoding transcript variant, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 9 pseudogene

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

5-azacytidine induced 2 pseudogene

Epstein-Barr virus induced 3

This gene was identified by its induced expression in B lymphocytes in response Epstein-Barr virus infection. It encodes a secreted glycoprotein belonging to the hematopoietin receptor family, and heterodimerizes with a 28 kDa protein to form interleukin 27 (IL-27). IL-27 regulates T cell and inflammatory responses, in part by activating the Jak/STAT pathway of CD4+ T cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

fibroblast growth factor 8 (androgen-induced)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein is known to be a factor that supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to increase tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of this gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. Temporal and spatial pattern of this gene expression suggests its function as an embryonic epithelial factor. Studies of the mouse and chick homologs revealed roles in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination. The alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

all-trans retinoic acid-induced differentiation factor

This gene is thought to be involved in apoptosis, and may also be involved in hematopoietic development and differentiation. The use of alternative splice sites and promotors result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Epilepsy, rolandic, with paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia and writer's cramp

oncoprotein induced transcript 3

This gene was identified due to its downregulation in hepatocarcinomas. The encoded protein may be involved in liver development and function. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 4 pseudogene

insulin induced gene 1

This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that regulates cholesterol metabolism, lipogenesis, and glucose homeostasis. The encoded protein has six transmembrane helices which contain an effector protein binding site. It binds the sterol-sensing domains of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), and is essential for the sterol-mediated trafficking of these two proteins. It promotes the endoplasmic reticulum retention of SCAP and the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 8

Enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process. Involved in positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

5-azacytidine induced 2 pseudogene

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 6, pseudogene

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 6

The protein encoded by this gene is a secretory protein that contains a hyaluronan-binding domain, and thus is a member of the hyaluronan-binding protein family. The hyaluronan-binding domain is known to be involved in extracellular matrix stability and cell migration. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with inter-alpha-inhibitor (I alpha I), and thus enhance the serine protease inhibitory activity of I alpha I, which is important in the protease network associated with inflammation. This gene can be induced by proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1. Enhanced levels of this protein are found in the synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial)

This gene was identified as a gene whose expression can be induced by the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) in umbilical vein endothelial cells. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest that the expression of this gene is developmentally regulated in a tissue-specific manner. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3

This gene was identified as a gene whose expression is rapidly induced by the tumor necrosis factor (TNF). The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger protein and ubiqitin-editing enzyme, and has been shown to inhibit NF-kappa B activation as well as TNF-mediated apoptosis. The encoded protein, which has both ubiquitin ligase and deubiquitinase activities, is involved in the cytokine-mediated immune and inflammatory responses. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 2

This gene was identified as a gene whose expression can be induced by the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) in umbilical vein endothelial cells. The expression of this gene was shown to be induced by retinoic acid in a cell line expressing a oncogenic version of the retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion protein, which suggested that this gene may be a retinoic acid target gene in acute promyelocytic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transforming growth factor, beta-induced, 68kDa

This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 1 pseudogene 1

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF factor

Lipopolysaccharide is a potent stimulator of monocytes and macrophages, causing secretion of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and other inflammatory mediators. This gene encodes lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-alpha factor, which is a DNA-binding protein and can mediate the TNF-alpha expression by direct binding to the promoter region of the TNF-alpha gene. The transcription of this gene is induced by tumor suppressor p53 and has been implicated in the p53-induced apoptotic pathway. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1C (CMT1C) and may be involved in the carcinogenesis of extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

PPARGC1 and ESRR induced regulator, muscle 1

Involved in response to muscle activity. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein 44-like

Predicted to be involved in immune response. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2-like, Y-linked

This gene encodes a member of the TALE/TGIF homeobox family of transcription factors. This gene lies within the male specific region of chromosome Y, in a block of sequence that is thought to be the result of a large X-to-Y transposition. The C-terminus of this protein is divergent from that of its chromosome X homolog (TGIF2LX), suggesting that this protein may act as a regulator of TGIF2LX. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2-like, X-linked

This gene encodes a member of the TALE/TGIF homeobox family of transcription factors. Testis-specific expression suggests that this gene may play a role in spermatogenesis. A homolog of this gene lies within the male specific region of chromosome Y, in a block of sequence that is thought to be the result of a large X-to-Y transposition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

androgen-induced 1

Enables hydrolase activity. Involved in long-chain fatty acid catabolic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

breast cancer estrogen-induced apoptosis 2

retinoic acid induced 2

Retinoic acid plays a critical role in development, cellular growth, and differentiation. The specific function of this retinoic acid-induced gene has not yet been determined but it may play a role in development. The chromosomal location of this gene designates it to be a candidate for diseases such as Nance-Horan syndrome, sensorineural deafness, non-specific X-linked cognitive disability, oral-facial-digital syndrome, and Fried syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are a family of interferon induced antiviral proteins. The family contains five members, including IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 and belong to the CD225 superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene restricts cellular entry by diverse viral pathogens, such as influenza A virus, Ebola virus and Sars-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

interferon induced transmembrane protein 1

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are a family of interferon induced antiviral proteins. The family contains five members, including IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 that belong to the CD225 superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene restricts cellular entry by diverse viral pathogens, such as influenza A virus, Ebola virus and Sars-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

glucocorticoid induced 1

This gene encodes a protein of unknown function. Expression of this gene is induced by glucocorticoids and may be an early marker for glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are associated with a decreased response to inhaled glucocorticoids in asthmatic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

interleukin 4 induced 1

This gene encodes a secreted L-amino acid oxidase protein which primarily catabolizes L-phenylalanine and, to a lesser extent, L-arginine. The expression of this gene is induced by the cytokine interleukin 4 in B cells. This gene is also expressed in macrophages and dendritic cells. This protein may play a role immune system escape as it is expressed in tumor-associated macrophages and suppresses T-cell responses. This protein also contains domains thought to be involved in the binding of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) cofactor. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Some transcripts of this gene share a promoter and exons of the 5' UTR with the overlapping NUP62 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

interferon induced transmembrane protein pseudogene

lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor-like

Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of cytokine production. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in cytoplasmic side of late endosome membrane; cytoplasmic side of lysosomal membrane; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 8

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 2

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 1

retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 pseudogene 4

interferon induced transmembrane protein 2

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are a family of interferon induced antiviral proteins. The family contains five members, including IFITM1, IFITM2 and IFITM3 and belong to the CD225 superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene restricts cellular entry by diverse viral pathogens, such as influenza A virus, Ebola virus and Sars-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

5-azacytidine induced 2

AZI2, or NAP1, contributes to the activation of NFKB (see MIM 164011)-dependent gene expression by activating IKK-related kinases, such as NAK (TBK1; MIM 604834) (Fujita et al., 2003 [PubMed 14560022]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

TGFB1-induced anti-apoptotic factor 1

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 5

Enables nucleic acid binding activity. Involved in defense response to virus; negative regulation of viral genome replication; and positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction. Located in several cellular components, including IkappaB kinase complex; actin cytoskeleton; and ruffle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in antiviral innate immune response; negative regulation of apoptotic process; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Located in cytosol and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 2

Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in antiviral innate immune response and positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1

This gene encodes a protein containing tetratricopeptide repeats that was originally identified as induced upon treatment with interferon. The encoded protein may inhibit viral replication and translational initiation. This gene is located in a cluster on chromosome 10 with five other closely related genes. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 13. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

c-fos induced growth factor (vascular endothelial growth factor D)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor/vascular endothelial growth factor (PDGF/VEGF) family and is active in angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth. This secreted protein undergoes a complex proteolytic maturation, generating multiple processed forms which bind and activate VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3 receptors. This protein is structurally and functionally similar to vascular endothelial growth factor C. Read-through transcription has been observed between this locus and the upstream PIR (GeneID 8544) locus. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 pseudogene 1

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 pseudogene 2

stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 pseudogene 3

interferon induced transmembrane protein 3 pseudogene

etoposide induced 2.4 pseudogene 5

retinoic acid induced 14

Predicted to enable actin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation and spermatogenesis. Located in cytosol; fibrillar center; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

insulin induced gene 2

The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to the protein product encoded by gene INSIG1. Both INSIG1 protein and this protein are endoplasmic reticulum proteins that block the processing of sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) by binding to SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP), and thus prevent SCAP from escorting SREBPs to the Golgi. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAS, dexamethasone-induced 1

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small GTPases and is induced by dexamethasone. The encoded protein is an activator of G-protein signaling and acts as a direct nucleotide exchange factor for Gi-Go proteins. This protein interacts with the neuronal nitric oxide adaptor protein CAPON, and a nuclear adaptor protein FE65, which interacts with the Alzheimer's disease amyloid precursor protein. This gene may play a role in dexamethasone-induced alterations in cell morphology, growth and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. Epigenetic inactivation of this gene is closely correlated with resistance to dexamethasone in multiple myeloma cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

DNA damage-induced apoptosis suppressor

Involved in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage and regulation of DNA stability. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1B

Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in defense response to virus. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to interferon-alpha; cellular response to interferon-beta; and response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

5-azacytidine induced 2 pseudogene

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding homeobox protein and a transcriptional repressor, which appears to repress transcription by recruiting histone deacetylases to TGF beta-responsive genes. This gene is amplified and over-expressed in some ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring downstream C20orf24 (chromosome 20 open reading frame 24) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

TGFB-induced factor homeobox 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the three-amino acid loop extension (TALE) superclass of atypical homeodomains. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcription regulators. This particular homeodomain binds to a previously characterized retinoid X receptor responsive element from the cellular retinol-binding protein II promoter. In addition to its role in inhibiting 9-cis-retinoic acid-dependent RXR alpha transcription activation of the retinoic acid responsive element, the protein is an active transcriptional co-repressor of SMAD2 and may participate in the transmission of nuclear signals during development and in the adult. Mutations in this gene are associated with holoprosencephaly type 4, which is a structural anomaly of the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

estrogen-induced osteoclastogenesis regulator 1

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; membrane raft; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

PU.1 (SP1) induced regulator of S100A8 and S100A9 alarmin transcription 1

MYC-induced long non-coding RNA

sciatic injury induced lincRNA upregulator of SOX11

cholesterol induced regulator of metabolism RNA

lncRNA induced by TGF-beta and antagonizes TGF-beta signaling 1

TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 1

Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of TOR signaling. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 3

Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol binding activity and phosphatidylinositol transfer activity. Predicted to be involved in 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate metabolic process; phospholipid transport; and positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 2

Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of T cell activation and negative regulation of inflammatory response. Predicted to be located in lysosome and nucleus. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1A pseudogene 2

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1

This gene encodes a member of the dickkopf family of proteins. Members of this family are secreted proteins characterized by two cysteine-rich domains that mediate protein-protein interactions. The encoded protein binds to the LRP6 co-receptor and inhibits beta-catenin-dependent Wnt signaling. This gene plays a role in embryonic development and may be important in bone formation in adults. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in numerous human cancers and this protein may promote proliferation, invasion and growth in cancer cell lines. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1

This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are natural inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. In addition to its inhibitory role against most of the known MMPs, the encoded protein is able to promote cell proliferation in a wide range of cell types, and may also have an anti-apoptotic function. Transcription of this gene is highly inducible in response to many cytokines and hormones. In addition, the expression from some but not all inactive X chromosomes suggests that this gene inactivation is polymorphic in human females. This gene is located within intron 6 of the synapsin I gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 9

This gene encodes a member of the serine protease inhibitor family which are also known as serpins. The encoded protein belongs to a subfamily of intracellular serpins. This protein inhibits the activity of the effector molecule granzyme B. Overexpression of this protein may prevent cytotoxic T-lymphocytes from eliminating certain tumor cells. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 8

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ov-serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The encoded protein is produced by platelets and can bind to and inhibit the function of furin, a serine protease involved in platelet functions. In addition, this protein has been found to enhance the mechanical stability of cell-cell adhesion in the skin, and defects in this gene have been associated with an autosomal-recessive form of exfoliative ichthyosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin family of proteinase inhibitors. Members of this family maintain homeostasis by neutralizing overexpressed proteinase activity through their function as suicide substrates. This protein inhibits the neutrophil-derived proteinases neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G, and proteinase-3 and thus protects tissues from damage at inflammatory sites. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 3

Enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; protease binding activity; and virus receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including autocrine signaling; paracrine signaling; and regulation of protein metabolic process. Located in several cellular components, including cytoplasmic vesicle; cytosol; and extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 2

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in fibrinolysis and negative regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be located in extracellular region and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in cornified envelope and extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 5

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including extracellular matrix organization; prostate gland morphogenesis; and regulation of epithelial cell proliferation. Located in cytoplasm. Biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 4

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The encoded protein is highly expressed in many tumor cells and can inactivate granzyme M, an enzyme that kills tumor cells. This protein, along with serpin B3, can be processed into smaller fragments that aggregate to form an autoantigen in psoriasis, probably by causing chronic inflammation. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 7

This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins which function as protease inhibitors. Expression of this gene is upregulated in IgA nephropathy and mutations have been found to cause palmoplantar keratoderma, Nagashima type. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 6

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin (serine proteinase inhibitor) superfamily, and ovalbumin(ov)-serpin subfamily. It was originally discovered as a placental thrombin inhibitor. The mouse homolog was found to be expressed in the hair cells of the inner ear. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss, suggesting that this serpin plays an important role in the inner ear in the protection against leakage of lysosomal content during stress, and that loss of this protection results in cell death and sensorineural hearing loss. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SRC kinase signaling inhibitor 1

Enables protein kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization; regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity; and substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Located in actin cytoskeleton and cytoplasm. Is active in glutamatergic synapse. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GDP dissociation inhibitor 2

GDP dissociation inhibitors are proteins that regulate the GDP-GTP exchange reaction of members of the rab family, small GTP-binding proteins of the ras superfamily, that are involved in vesicular trafficking of molecules between cellular organelles. GDIs slow the rate of dissociation of GDP from rab proteins and release GDP from membrane-bound rabs. GDI2 is ubiquitously expressed. The GDI2 gene contains many repetitive elements indicating that it may be prone to inversion/deletion rearrangements. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GDP dissociation inhibitor 1

GDP dissociation inhibitors are proteins that regulate the GDP-GTP exchange reaction of members of the rab family, small GTP-binding proteins of the ras superfamily, that are involved in vesicular trafficking of molecules between cellular organelles. GDIs slow the rate of dissociation of GDP from rab proteins and release GDP from membrane-bound rabs. GDI1 is expressed primarily in neural and sensory tissues. Mutations in GDI1 have been linked to X-linked nonspecific cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

antizyme inhibitor 1

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the antizyme inhibitor family, which plays a role in cell growth and proliferation by maintaining polyamine homeostasis within the cell. Antizyme inhibitors are homologs of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC, the key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis) that have lost the ability to decarboxylase ornithine; however, retain the ability to bind to antizymes. Antizymes negatively regulate intracellular polyamine levels by binding to ODC and targeting it for degradation, as well as by inhibiting polyamine uptake. Antizyme inhibitors function as positive regulators of polyamine levels by sequestering antizymes and neutralizing their effect. This gene encodes antizyme inhibitor 1, the first member of this gene family that is ubiquitously expressed, and is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Overexpression of antizyme inhibitor 1 gene has been associated with increased proliferation, cellular transformation and tumorigenesis. Gene knockout studies showed that homozygous mutant mice lacking functional antizyme inhibitor 1 gene died at birth with abnormal liver morphology. RNA editing of this gene, predominantly in the liver tissue, has been linked to the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B8 (ovalbumin) pseudogene 1

NFKB inhibitor interacting Ras-like 2

Predicted to enable GTPase activating protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in Ral protein signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including lung alveolus development; regulation of signal transduction; and surfactant homeostasis. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NFKB inhibitor interacting Ras-like 1

Predicted to enable GTPase activating protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in Ral protein signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within lung alveolus development; regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; and surfactant homeostasis. Located in cytosol and endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

DND microRNA-mediated repression inhibitor 1

This gene encodes a protein that binds to microRNA-targeting sequences of mRNAs, inhibiting microRNA-mediated repression. Reduced expression of this gene has been implicated in tongue squamous cell carcinoma. Two pseudogenes of this gene are located on the long arm of chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

inhibitor of CDK, cyclin A1 interacting protein 1

Enables cyclin binding activity; cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity; and identical protein binding activity. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Located in cytoplasm and nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade H1, pseudogene 1

nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, beta

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the NF-kappa-B inhibitor family, which inhibit NF-kappa-B by complexing with, and trapping it in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of serine residues on these proteins by kinases marks them for destruction via the ubiquitination pathway, thereby allowing activation of the NF-kappa-B, which translocates to the nucleus to function as a transcription factor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, delta

Predicted to enable NF-kappaB binding activity. Predicted to be involved in T cell receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell differentiation; and regulation of gene expression. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus; negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction; and positive regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, epsilon

The protein encoded by this gene binds to components of NF-kappa-B, trapping the complex in the cytoplasm and preventing it from activating genes in the nucleus. Phosphorylation of the encoded protein targets it for destruction by the ubiquitin pathway, which activates NF-kappa-B by making it available to translocate to the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, zeta

This gene is a member of the ankyrin-repeat family and is induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The C-terminal portion of the encoded product which contains the ankyrin repeats, shares high sequence similarity with the I kappa B family of proteins. The latter are known to play a role in inflammatory responses to LPS by their interaction with NF-B proteins through ankyrin-repeat domains. Studies in mouse indicate that this gene product is one of the nuclear I kappa B proteins and an activator of IL-6 production. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

downregulated RNA in cancer, inhibitor of cell invasion and migration

peptidase inhibitor 3, skin-derived

This gene encodes an elastase-specific inhibitor that functions as an antimicrobial peptide against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and fungal pathogens. The protein contains a WAP-type four-disulfide core (WFDC) domain, and is thus a member of the WFDC domain family. Most WFDC gene members are localized to chromosome 20q12-q13 in two clusters: centromeric and telomeric. This gene belongs to the centromeric cluster. Expression of this gene is upgulated by bacterial lipopolysaccharides and cytokines. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade I (neuroserpin), member 1

This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade I (pancpin), member 2

The gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that acts as inhibitors of serine proteases. These proteins function in the regulation of a variety of physiological processes, including coagulation, fibrinolysis, development, malignancy, and inflammation. Expression of the encoded protein may be downregulated during pancreatic carcinogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14D

Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1; see MIM 176875) is a major cellular phosphatase that reverses serine/threonine protein phosphorylation. PPP1R14D is a PP1 inhibitor that itself is regulated by phosphorylation (Liu et al., 2004 [PubMed 12974676]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14B

Predicted to enable protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in innate immune response. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14C

The degree of protein phosphorylation is regulated by a balance of protein kinase and phosphatase activities. Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1; see MIM 176875) is a signal-transducing phosphatase that influences neuronal activity, protein synthesis, metabolism, muscle contraction, and cell division. PPP1R14C is an inhibitor of PP1 (Liu et al., 2002 [PubMed 11812771]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14A

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) inhibitor family. This protein is an inhibitor of smooth muscle myosin phosphatase, and has higher inhibitory activity when phosphorylated. Inhibition of myosin phosphatase leads to increased myosin phosphorylation and enhanced smooth muscle contraction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PIN2/TERF1 interacting, telomerase inhibitor 1

Enables telomerase RNA binding activity and telomerase inhibitor activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; positive regulation of protein localization to nucleolus; and protein localization to organelle. Acts upstream of or within telomere maintenance via telomerase. Located in several cellular components, including chromosomal region; nuclear lumen; and spindle. Implicated in hepatocellular carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein kinase (cAMP-dependent, catalytic) inhibitor gamma

This gene encodes a member of the protein kinase inhibitor family. Studies of a similar protein in mice suggest that this protein acts as a potent competitive cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor, and is a predominant form of inhibitor in various tissues. The encoded protein may be involved in osteogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

protein kinase (cAMP-dependent, catalytic) inhibitor alpha

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) inhibitor family. This protein was demonstrated to interact with and inhibit the activities of both C alpha and C beta catalytic subunits of the PKA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

protein kinase (cAMP-dependent, catalytic) inhibitor beta

This gene encodes a member of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor family. The encoded protein may play a role in the protein kinase A (PKA) pathway by interacting with the catalytic subunit of PKA, and overexpression of this gene may play a role in prostate cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 2 (gene/pseudogene)

This gene encodes a member of the serpin family of proteins, a group of proteins that inhibit serine proteases. The encoded intracellular glycoprotein is localized at the endoplasmic reticulum. This gene is a polymorphic pseudogene, with the non-functional allele being predominant in some populations. Some individuals, as represented by the reference genome allele, contain a 2kb coding region deletion and a start code mutation. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 3

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin family of proteins, a group of proteins that inhibit serine proteases. This gene is one in a cluster of serpin genes located on the q arm of chromosome 14. Polymorphisms in this protein appear to be tissue specific and influence protease targeting. Variations in this protein's sequence have been implicated in Alzheimer's disease, and deficiency of this protein has been associated with liver disease. Mutations have been identified in patients with Parkinson disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 4

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Located in extracellular exosome. Biomarker of diabetic retinopathy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 5

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin family of proteins, a group of proteins that inhibit serine proteases. This gene is one in a cluster of serpin genes located on the q arm of chromosome 14. This family member is a glycoprotein that can inhibit several serine proteases, including protein C and various plasminogen activators and kallikreins, and it thus plays diverse roles in hemostasis and thrombosis in multiple organs. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 6

This gene encodes an alpha-globulin protein with corticosteroid-binding properties. This is the major transport protein for glucorticoids and progestins in the blood of most vertebrates. The gene localizes to a chromosomal region containing several closely related serine protease inhibitors which may have evolved by duplication events. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 9

Enables serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; extracellular region; and membrane. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 6

Enables endoribonuclease inhibitor activity and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; and response to L-glutamate. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Biomarker of cervical squamous cell carcinoma and prostate carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 4

Predicted to enable calcium channel activity. Involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process and regulation of calcium-mediated signaling. Located in Golgi stack and endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 1

Enables death receptor binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Fas signaling pathway; negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors; and negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in Golgi membrane; endosome membrane; and lysosomal membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 3

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dual specificity protein phosphatase family. It was identified as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, and has been shown to interact with, and dephosphorylate CDK2 kinase, thus prevent the activation of CDK2 kinase. This gene was reported to be deleted, mutated, or overexpressed in several kinds of cancers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

E2F1-regulated inhibitor of cell death (non-protein coding)

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 9

The protein encoded by this gene is a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor that appears to specifically target kallikrein-related peptidase 5 (KLK5) in the palmo-plantar epidermis. KLK5 is an important initiator of skin desquamation, so the encoded protease inhibitor may regulate skin differentiation in the palms of hands and soles of feet. This cationic protein has also been shown to promote keratinocyte migration by activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 8 (putative)

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene

Kazal-type serine peptidase inhibitor domain 1

This gene encodes a secreted member of the insulin growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP) superfamily. The protein contains an insulin growth factor-binding domain in its N-terminal region, a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor and follistatin-like domain in its central region, and an immunoglobulin-like domain in its C-terminal region. Studies of the mouse ortholog suggest that this protein may function in bone development and bone regeneration. This gene is hypomethylated and over-expressed in high-grade glioma compared to low-grade glioma, and thus the hypomethylated gene may be associated with cell proliferation and the shorter survival of patients with high-grade glioma. It is also one of numerous genes found to be deleted in a novel 5.54 Mb interstitial deletion, which is associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase complex-associated protein

The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 11 (gene/pseudogene)

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 10

This gene is a member of the serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B family and is found in a cluster of other similar genes on chromosome 18. The protein encoded by this gene appears to help control the regulation of protease functions during hematopoiesis. Variations in this gene may increase the risk of prostate cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 13

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The encoded protein inhibits the activity of cathepsin K and is itself transcriptionally repressed by RUNX1. This gene is downregulated in many types of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 12

Enables serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of protein catabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. Located in collagen-containing extracellular matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 4

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. Activity of this protein is modulated by binding to the Wnt co-receptor and the co-factor kremen 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. The expression of this gene is decreased in a variety of cancer cell lines and it may function as a tumor suppressor gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase gamma

This gene encodes the regulatory subunit of the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) complex, which activates NF-kappaB resulting in activation of genes involved in inflammation, immunity, cell survival, and other pathways. Mutations in this gene result in incontinentia pigmenti, hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, and several other types of immunodeficiencies. A pseudogene highly similar to this locus is located in an adjacent region of the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

diazepam binding inhibitor-like 5, pseudogene

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 7 pseudogene 1

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor)

Predicted to enable several functions, including DNA binding activity; metal ion binding activity; and protein dimerization activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of cell population proliferation and signal transduction. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

EP300 interacting inhibitor of differentiation 2B

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription and negative regulation of myoblast differentiation. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade D (heparin cofactor), member 1

This gene belongs to the serpin gene superfamily. Serpins play roles in many processes including inflammation, blood clotting, and cancer metastasis. Members of this family have highly conserved secondary structures with a reactive center loop that interacts with the protease active site to inhibit protease activity. This gene encodes a plasma serine protease that functions as a thrombin and chymotrypsin inhibitor. The protein is activated by heparin, dermatan sulfate, and glycosaminoglycans. Allelic variations in this gene are associated with heparin cofactor II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

programmed cell death 4 (neoplastic transformation inhibitor)

This gene is a tumor suppressor and encodes a protein that binds to the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A1 and inhibits its function by preventing RNA binding. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 9, pseudogene 1

GDP dissociation inhibitor 2 pseudogene 2

GDP dissociation inhibitor 2 pseudogene 1

antizyme inhibitor 2

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the antizyme inhibitor family, which plays a role in cell growth and proliferation by maintaining polyamine homeostasis within the cell. Antizyme inhibitors are homologs of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC, the key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis) that have lost the ability to decarboxylase ornithine; however, retain the ability to bind to antizymes. Antizymes negatively regulate intracellular polyamine levels by binding to ODC and targeting it for degradation, as well as by inhibiting polyamine uptake. Antizyme inhibitors function as positive regulators of polyamine levels by sequestering antizymes and neutralizing their effect. This gene encodes antizyme inhibitor 2, the second member of this gene family. Like antizyme inhibitor 1, antizyme inhibitor 2 interacts with all 3 antizymes and stimulates ODC activity and polyamine uptake. However, unlike antizyme inhibitor 1, which is ubiquitously expressed and localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm, antizyme inhibitor 2 is predominantly expressed in the brain and testis and localized in the endoplasmic reticulum-golgi intermediate compartment. Recent studies indicate that antizyme inhibitor 2 is also expressed in specific cell types in ovaries, adrenal glands and pancreas, and in mast cells. The exact function of this gene is not known, however, available data suggest its role in cell growth, spermiogenesis, vesicular trafficking and secretion. Accumulation of antizyme inhibitor 2 has also been observed in brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. There has been confusion in literature and databases over the nomenclature of this gene, stemming from an earlier report that a human cDNA clone (identical to ODCp/AZIN2) had arginine decarboxylase (ADC) activity (PMID:14738999). Subsequent studies in human and mouse showed that antizyme inhibitor 2 was devoid of arginine decarboxylase activity (PMID:19956990). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4

This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. The secreted, netrin domain-containing protein encoded by this gene is involved in regulation of platelet aggregation and recruitment and may play role in hormonal regulation and endometrial tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3

This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Expression of this gene is induced in response to mitogenic stimulation and this netrin domain-containing protein is localized to the ECM. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant disorder Sorsby's fundus dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2

This gene is a member of the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are natural inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. In addition to an inhibitory role against metalloproteinases, the encoded protein has a unique role among TIMP family members in its ability to directly suppress the proliferation of endothelial cells. As a result, the encoded protein may be critical to the maintenance of tissue homeostasis by suppressing the proliferation of quiescent tissues in response to angiogenic factors, and by inhibiting protease activity in tissues undergoing remodelling of the extracellular matrix. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1

This gene encodes a protein belonging to the B7 costimulatory protein family. Proteins in this family are present on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and interact with ligand bound to receptors on the surface of T cells. Studies have shown that high levels of the encoded protein has been correlated with tumor progression. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 20. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

inhibitor of DNA binding 2B, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein (pseudogene)

X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a family of apoptotic suppressor proteins. Members of this family share a conserved motif termed, baculovirus IAP repeat, which is necessary for their anti-apoptotic function. This protein functions through binding to tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors TRAF1 and TRAF2 and inhibits apoptosis induced by menadione, a potent inducer of free radicals, and interleukin 1-beta converting enzyme. This protein also inhibits at least two members of the caspase family of cell-death proteases, caspase-3 and caspase-7. Mutations in this gene are the cause of X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 11.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

52 kDa repressor of the inhibitor of the protein kinase-like

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14B pseudogene 5

protein phosphatase inhibitor 2-like

protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 2

This gene encodes a member of the protein inhibitor of activated STAT family, which function as SUMO E3 ligases and play important roles in many cellular processes by mediating the sumoylation of target proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. Isoforms of the encoded protein enhance the sumoylation of specific target proteins including the p53 tumor suppressor protein, c-Jun, and the androgen receptor. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 4. The symbol MIZ1 has also been associated with ZBTB17 which is a different gene located on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 3

This gene encodes a member of the PIAS [protein inhibitor of activated STAT (signal transducer and activator of transcription)] family of transcriptional modulators. The protein functions as a SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier)-E3 ligase which catalyzes the covalent attachment of a SUMO protein to specific target substrates. It directly binds to several transcription factors and either blocks or enhances their activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been identified, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 1

This gene encodes a member of the protein inhibitor of activated STAT (PIAS) family. PIAS proteins function as SUMO E3 ligases and play important roles in many cellular processes by mediating the sumoylation of target proteins. This protein plays a central role as a transcriptional coregulator of numerous cellular pathways includign the STAT1 and nuclear factor kappaB pathways. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 4

Enables SUMO ligase activity and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin; protein sumoylation; and regulation of primary metabolic process. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14B pseudogene 4

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14B pseudogene 2

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14B pseudogene 3

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 14B pseudogene 1

BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor

This gene encodes a transmembrane glycoprotein related to the type I receptors of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family, whose members play important roles in signal transduction in many developmental and pathological processes. The encoded protein however is a pseudoreceptor, lacking an intracellular serine/threonine kinase domain required for signaling. Similar proteins in frog, mouse and zebrafish function as negative regulators of TGF-beta, which has led to the suggestion that the encoded protein may function to limit the signaling range of the TGF-beta family during early embryogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 2

This gene encodes a protein that is highly similar to the rat CaM-KII inhibitory protein, an inhibitor of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CAMKII). CAMKII regulates numerous physiological functions, including neuronal synaptic plasticity through the phosphorylation of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid-type glutamate (AMPA) receptors. Studies of the similar protein in rat suggest that this protein may function as a negative regulator of CaM-KII and may act to inhibit the phosphorylation of AMPA receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 1

Predicted to enable calcium-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity and protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in long-term memory and positive regulation of inflammatory response. Predicted to be located in neuronal cell body and synapse. Implicated in ovarian cancer; ovarian carcinoma; and prostate adenocarcinoma. Biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma; oral squamous cell carcinoma; papillary thyroid carcinoma; and prostate cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade C (antithrombin), member 1

The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1 pseudogene

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 2

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. It can act as either an agonist or antagonist of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, depending on the cellular context and the presence of the co-factor kremen 2. Activity of this protein is also modulated by binding to the Wnt co-receptor LDL-receptor related protein 6 (LRP6). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type, 2

This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with two extracellular Kunitz domains that inhibits a variety of serine proteases. The protein inhibits HGF activator which prevents the formation of active hepatocyte growth factor. This gene is a putative tumor suppressor, and mutations in this gene result in congenital sodium diarrhea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Kunitz family of serine protease inhibitors. The protein is a potent inhibitor specific for HGF activator and is thought to be involved in the regulation of the proteolytic activation of HGF in injured tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 4

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

diazepam binding inhibitor (GABA receptor modulator, acyl-CoA binding protein)

This gene encodes diazepam binding inhibitor, a protein that is regulated by hormones and is involved in lipid metabolism and the displacement of beta-carbolines and benzodiazepines, which modulate signal transduction at type A gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors located in brain synapses. The protein is conserved from yeast to mammals, with the most highly conserved domain consisting of seven contiguous residues that constitute the hydrophobic binding site for medium- and long-chain acyl-Coenzyme A esters. Diazepam binding inhibitor is also known to mediate the feedback regulation of pancreatic secretion and the postprandial release of cholecystokinin, in addition to its role as a mediator in corticotropin-dependent adrenal steroidogenesis. Three pseudogenes located on chromosomes 6, 8 and 16 have been identified. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

phospholipase A2 inhibitor and Ly6/PLAUR domain-containing protein-like

MyoD family inhibitor

This protein is a transcription factor that negatively regulates other myogenic family proteins. Studies of the mouse homolog, I-mf, show that it interferes with myogenic factor function by masking nuclear localization signals and preventing DNA binding. Knockout mouse studies show defects in the formation of vertebrae and ribs that also involve cartilage formation in these structures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 8

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 9

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 1

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 2

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 3

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 4

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 5

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 6

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 7

inhibitor of Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase

Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a protein tyrosine kinase that is expressed in B cells, macrophages, and neutrophils. The protein encoded by this gene binds to BTK and downregulates BTK's kinase activity. In addition, the encoded protein disrupts BTK-mediated calcium mobilization and negatively regulates the activation of nuclear factor-kappa-B-driven transcription. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 1

This gene encodes a member of the inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the heavy chain of the inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor complex, which is secreted by hepatocytes into the blood. The heavy chain also interacts with hyaluronan, and this interaction may play a role in ovulation and fertilization, and has been implicated in multiple inflammatory diseases. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 3

This gene encodes the heavy chain subunit of the pre-alpha-trypsin inhibitor complex. This complex may stabilize the extracellular matrix through its ability to bind hyaluronic acid. Polymorphisms of this gene may be associated with increased risk for schizophrenia and major depressive disorder. This gene is present in an inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor family gene cluster on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 2

The inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitors (ITI) are a family of structurally related plasma serine protease inhibitors involved in extracellular matrix stabilization and in prevention of tumor metastasis. The ITI family contains multiple proteins made up of a light chain (see MIM 176870) and a variable number of heavy chains (Salier et al., 1987 [PubMed 2446322]; Himmelfarb et al., 2004 [PubMed 14744536]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2009]

inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain family, member 5

This gene encodes a heavy chain component of one of the inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor (ITI) family members. ITI proteins are involved in extracellular matrix stabilization and in the prevention of tumor metastasis. They are also structurally related plasma serine protease inhibitors and are composed of a light chain and varying numbers of heavy chains. This family member is thought to function as a tumor suppressor in breast and thyroid cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain family, member 4

The protein encoded by this gene is secreted into the blood, where it is cleaved by plasma kallikrein into two smaller forms. Expression of this gene has been detected only in liver, and it seems to be upregulated during surgical trauma. This gene is part of a cluster of similar genes on chromosome 3. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain family, member 6

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the interalpha trypsin inhibitor heavy chain (ITIH) family. Interalpha trypsin inhibitor (ITI) is composed of two heavy chains (containing VWA domain) and one light chain. The light chain confers the protease-inhibitor function, while the heavy chains are involved in mediating protein-protein interactions with the components of the extracellular matrix. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

proteasome (prosome, macropain) inhibitor subunit 1 (PI31)

The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a protein that inhibits the activation of the proteasome by the 11S and 19S regulators. Alternative transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

killin, p53-regulated DNA replication inhibitor

The protein encoded by this intronless gene is found in the nucleus, where it can inhibit DNA synthesis and promote S phase arrest coupled to apoptosis. The expression of this DNA binding protein is upregulated by transcription factor p53. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1A pseudogene 1

TP53 regulated inhibitor of apoptosis 1 pseudogene 1

apoptosis inhibitor 5

This gene encodes an apoptosis inhibitory protein whose expression prevents apoptosis after growth factor deprivation. This protein suppresses the transcription factor E2F1-induced apoptosis and also interacts with, and negatively regulates Acinus, a nuclear factor involved in apoptotic DNA fragmentation. Its depletion enhances the cytotoxic action of the chemotherapeutic drugs. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2

Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) is one of the main eukaryotic serine/threonine phosphatases. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the catalytic subunit of PP1, strongly inhibiting its activity. Ten related pseudogenes have been found throughout the human genome. Several splice variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

T cell activation inhibitor, mitochondrial

Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 14 (putative)

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 13 (putative)

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of acrosome reaction. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase pseudogene

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (p57, Kip2)

This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27, Kip1)

This gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which shares a limited similarity with CDK inhibitor CDKN1A/p21. The encoded protein binds to and prevents the activation of cyclin E-CDK2 or cyclin D-CDK4 complexes, and thus controls the cell cycle progression at G1. The degradation of this protein, which is triggered by its CDK dependent phosphorylation and subsequent ubiquitination by SCF complexes, is required for the cellular transition from quiescence to the proliferative state. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type IV (MEN4). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21, Cip1)

This gene encodes a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. The encoded protein binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin-cyclin-dependent kinase2 or -cyclin-dependent kinase4 complexes, and thus functions as a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1. The expression of this gene is tightly controlled by the tumor suppressor protein p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle G1 phase arrest in response to a variety of stress stimuli. This protein can interact with proliferating cell nuclear antigen, a DNA polymerase accessory factor, and plays a regulatory role in S phase DNA replication and DNA damage repair. This protein was reported to be specifically cleaved by CASP3-like caspases, which thus leads to a dramatic activation of cyclin-dependent kinase2, and may be instrumental in the execution of apoptosis following caspase activation. Mice that lack this gene have the ability to regenerate damaged or missing tissue. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

geminin, DNA replication inhibitor

This gene encodes a protein that plays a critical role in cell cycle regulation. The encoded protein inhibits DNA replication by binding to DNA replication factor Cdt1, preventing the incorporation of minichromosome maintenance proteins into the pre-replication complex. The encoded protein is expressed during the S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and is degraded by the anaphase-promoting complex during the metaphase-anaphase transition. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in several malignancies including colon, rectal and breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and two pseudogenes of this gene are located on the short arm of chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 13, pseudogene

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

caspase activity and apoptosis inhibitor 1

Involved in negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

inhibitor of Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase pseudogene 1

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade F (alpha-2 antiplasmin, pigment epithelium derived factor), member 1

This gene encodes a member of the serpin family that does not display the serine protease inhibitory activity shown by many of the other serpin proteins. The encoded protein is secreted and strongly inhibits angiogenesis. In addition, this protein is a neurotrophic factor involved in neuronal differentiation in retinoblastoma cells. Mutations in this gene were found in individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta, type VI. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade F (alpha-2 antiplasmin, pigment epithelium derived factor), member 2

This gene encodes a member of the serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The protein is a major inhibitor of plasmin, which degrades fibrin and various other proteins. Consequently, the proper function of this gene has a major role in regulating the blood clotting pathway. Mutations in this gene result in alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor deficiency, which is characterized by severe hemorrhagic diathesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

MyoD family inhibitor domain containing

This gene product is a member of a family of proteins characterized by a specific cysteine-rich C-terminal domain, which is involved in transcriptional regulation of viral genome expression. Alternative translation initiation from an upstream non-AUG (GUG), and an in-frame, downstream AUG codon, results in the production of two isoforms, p40 and p32, respectively, which have different subcellular localization; p32 is mainly found in the cytoplasm, whereas p40 is targeted to the nucleolus. Both isoforms have transcriptional regulatory activity that is attributable to the cysteine-rich C-terminal domain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor-like 1

This gene encodes a divergent member of the I-kappa-B family of proteins. Its function has not been determined. The gene lies within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region on chromosome 6. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

actin-related protein 2/3 complex inhibitor

Involved in directional locomotion; negative regulation of cell migration; and negative regulation of cellular component organization. Predicted to be located in lamellipodium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type, 3

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2

This gene encodes a member of the Kunitz-type serine proteinase inhibitor family. The protein can inhibit a variety of serine proteases including factor VIIa/tissue factor, factor Xa, plasmin, trypsin, chymotryspin and plasma kallikrein. This gene has been identified as a tumor suppressor gene in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

meiosis inhibitor 1

Predicted to be involved in meiosis I. Predicted to act upstream of or within germ cell development; meiotic nuclear division; and meiotic spindle organization. Implicated in gestational trophoblastic neoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene

apoptosis, caspase activation inhibitor

Involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B (p15, inhibits CDK4)

This gene lies adjacent to the tumor suppressor gene CDKN2A in a region that is frequently mutated and deleted in a wide variety of tumors. This gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which forms a complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevents the activation of the CDK kinases, thus the encoded protein functions as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The expression of this gene was found to be dramatically induced by TGF beta, which suggested its role in the TGF beta induced growth inhibition. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode distinct proteins, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D (p19, inhibits CDK4)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The abundance of the transcript of this gene was found to oscillate in a cell-cycle dependent manner with the lowest expression at mid G1 and a maximal expression during S phase. The negative regulation of the cell cycle involved in this protein was shown to participate in repressing neuronal proliferation, as well as spermatogenesis. Two alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode an identical protein, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1A

Predicted to enable protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in intracellular signal transduction. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1C

Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) is a major serine/threonine phosphatase that regulates a variety of cellular functions. PP1 consists of a catalytic subunit (see PPP1CA; MIM 176875) and regulatory subunits that determine the subcellular localization of PP1 or regulate its function. PPP1R1C belongs to a group of PP1 inhibitory subunits that are themselves regulated by phosphorylation (Wang et al., 2008 [PubMed 18310074]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 1B

This gene encodes a bifunctional signal transduction molecule. Dopaminergic and glutamatergic receptor stimulation regulates its phosphorylation and function as a kinase or phosphatase inhibitor. As a target for dopamine, this gene may serve as a therapeutic target for neurologic and psychiatric disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 11

This gene encodes a specific inhibitor of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) with a differential sensitivity toward the metal-independent and metal-dependent forms of PP1. The gene is located within the major histocompatibility complex class I region on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

apoptosis inhibitor 5 pseudogene 1

epididymal peptidase inhibitor

This gene encodes an epididymal protease inhibitor, which contains both kunitz-type and WAP-type four-disulfide core (WFDC) protease inhibitor consensus sequences. Most WFDC genes are localized to chromosome 20q12-q13 in two clusters: centromeric and telomeric. This gene is a member of the WFDC gene family and belongs to the telomeric cluster. The protein can inhibit human sperm motility and exhibits antimicrobial activity against E. coli, and polymorphisms in this gene are associated with male infertility. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream WFDC6 (WAP four-disulfide core domain 6) gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 3

Predicted to enable protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in intracellular signal transduction. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

isthmin 1, angiogenesis inhibitor

Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of angiogenesis. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 7 (putative)

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within inflammatory response and negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 6

The protein encoded by this gene is a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor that acts on kallikrein-related peptidases in the skin. Two transcript variants the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 5

This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 4

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kazal type 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a trypsin inhibitor, which is secreted from pancreatic acinar cells into pancreatic juice. It is thought to function in the prevention of trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens within the pancreas and the pancreatic duct. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis and tropical calcific pancreatitis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

geminin, DNA replication inhibitor pseudogene 1

inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase beta

The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the inhibitor in the inhibitor/NF-kappa-B complex, causing dissociation of the inhibitor and activation of NF-kappa-B. The encoded protein itself is found in a complex of proteins. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase epsilon

IKBKE is a noncanonical I-kappa-B (see MIM 164008) kinase (IKK) that is essential for regulating antiviral signaling pathways. IKBKE has also been identified as a breast cancer (MIM 114480) oncogene and is amplified and overexpressed in over 30% of breast carcinomas and breast cancer cell lines (Hutti et al., 2009 [PubMed 19481526]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2009]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 12

Enables molecular function inhibitor activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of gluconeogenesis; positive regulation of signal transduction; and regulation of lipid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in extracellular region and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 10

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the serpin family. It is predominantly expressed in the liver and secreted in plasma. It inhibits the activity of coagulation factors Xa and XIa in the presence of protein Z, calcium and phospholipid. Mutations in this gene are associated with venous thrombosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 11

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

peptidase inhibitor 16

Predicted to enable peptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

peptidase inhibitor 15

This gene encodes a trypsin inhibitor. The protein shares similarity to insect venom allergens, mammalian testis-specific proteins and plant pathogenesis-related proteins. It is frequently expressed in human neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cell lines, and thus may play a role in the central nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1

Placental ribonuclease inhibitor (PRI) is a member of a family of proteinaceous cytoplasmic RNase inhibitors that occur in many tissues and bind to both intracellular and extracellular RNases (summarized by Lee et al., 1988 [PubMed 3219362]). In addition to control of intracellular RNases, the inhibitor may have a role in the regulation of angiogenin (MIM 105850). Ribonuclease inhibitor, of 50,000 Da, binds to ribonucleases and holds them in a latent form. Since neutral and alkaline ribonucleases probably play a critical role in the turnover of RNA in eukaryotic cells, RNH may be essential for control of mRNA turnover; the interaction of eukaryotic cells with ribonuclease may be reversible in vivo.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2010]

diazepam binding inhibitor (GABA receptor modulator, acyl-CoA binding protein) pseudogene 2

diazepam binding inhibitor (GABA receptor modulator, acyl-CoA binding protein) pseudogene 3

diazepam binding inhibitor (GABA receptor modulator, acyl-CoA binding protein) pseudogene 1

TP53 regulated inhibitor of apoptosis 1

Enables p53 binding activity. Contributes to phosphatidic acid transfer activity. Involved in several processes, including DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator; negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway; and positive regulation of phospholipid transport. Located in mitochondrial intermembrane space and nucleoplasm. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase pseudogene

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade H (heat shock protein 47), member 1, (collagen binding protein 1)

This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The encoded protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and plays a role in collagen biosynthesis as a collagen-specific molecular chaperone. Autoantibodies to the encoded protein have been found in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Expression of this gene may be a marker for cancer, and nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with preterm birth caused by preterm premature rupture of membranes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) gamma

The GDP-dissociation inhibitors (GDIs) play a primary role in modulating the activation of GTPases by inhibiting the exchange of GDP for GTP. See ARHGDIB (MIM 602843).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) beta

Members of the Rho (or ARH) protein family (see MIM 165390) and other Ras-related small GTP-binding proteins (see MIM 179520) are involved in diverse cellular events, including cell signaling, proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, and secretion. The GTP-binding proteins are active only in the GTP-bound state. At least 3 classes of proteins tightly regulate cycling between the GTP-bound and GDP-bound states: GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), guanine nucleotide-releasing factors (GRFs), and GDP-dissociation inhibitors (GDIs). The GDIs, including ARHGDIB, decrease the rate of GDP dissociation from Ras-like GTPases (summary by Scherle et al., 1993 [PubMed 8356058]).[supplied by OMIM, Dec 2010]

Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) alpha

This gene encodes a protein that plays a key role in the regulation of signaling through Rho GTPases. The encoded protein inhibits the disassociation of Rho family members from GDP (guanine diphosphate), thereby maintaining these factors in an inactive state. Activity of this protein is important in a variety of cellular processes, and expression of this gene may be altered in tumors. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals with nephrotic syndrome, type 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 1

Predicted to enable protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in intracellular signal transduction. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 2

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 5

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 4

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 6

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 9

Predicted to enable protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in intracellular signal transduction. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 8

prostaglandin F2 receptor inhibitor

Predicted to be involved in myoblast fusion involved in skeletal muscle regeneration. Predicted to act upstream of or within lipid droplet organization. Located in cell surface. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8)

The protein encoded by this gene, pre-angiotensinogen or angiotensinogen precursor, is expressed in the liver and is cleaved by the enzyme renin in response to lowered blood pressure. The resulting product, angiotensin I, is then cleaved by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) to generate the physiologically active enzyme angiotensin II. The protein is involved in maintaining blood pressure, body fluid and electrolyte homeostasis, and in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension and preeclampsia. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to essential hypertension, and can cause renal tubular dysgenesis, a severe disorder of renal tubular development. Defects in this gene have also been associated with non-familial structural atrial fibrillation, and inflammatory bowel disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 5, pseudogene

secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor

This gene encodes a secreted inhibitor which protects epithelial tissues from serine proteases. It is found in various secretions including seminal plasma, cervical mucus, and bronchial secretions, and has affinity for trypsin, leukocyte elastase, and cathepsin G. Its inhibitory effect contributes to the immune response by protecting epithelial surfaces from attack by endogenous proteolytic enzymes. This antimicrobial protein has antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activity. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

inhibitor of growth family, X-linked, pseudogene

inhibitor of growth family, member 4

This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that contains a PHD-finger, which is a common motif in proteins involved in chromatin remodeling. This protein can bind TP53 and EP300/p300, a component of the histone acetyl transferase complex, suggesting its involvement in the TP53-dependent regulatory pathway. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed that encode distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

inhibitor of growth family, member 5

This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis. This protein contains a PHD-type zinc finger. It interacts with tumor suppressor p53 and p300, a component of the histone acetyl transferase complex, suggesting a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple promoters and 3' terminal exons results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

inhibitor of growth family, member 1

This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that can induce cell growth arrest and apoptosis. The encoded protein is a nuclear protein that physically interacts with the tumor suppressor protein TP53 and is a component of the p53 signaling pathway. Reduced expression and rearrangement of this gene have been detected in various cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

inhibitor of growth family, member 2

This gene is a member of the inhibitor of growth (ING) family. Members of the ING family associate with and modulate the activity of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and histone deacetylase (HDAC) complexes and function in DNA repair and apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

inhibitor of growth family, member 3

The protein encoded by this gene is similar to ING1, a tumor suppressor protein that can interact with TP53, inhibit cell growth, and induce apoptosis. This protein contains a PHD-finger, which is a common motif in proteins involved in chromatin remodeling. This gene can activate p53 trans-activated promoters, including promoters of p21/waf1 and bax. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis. Allelic loss and reduced expression of this gene were detected in head and neck cancers. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAS-like, estrogen-regulated, growth inhibitor

RERG, a member of the RAS superfamily of GTPases, inhibits cell proliferation and tumor formation (Finlin et al., 2001 [PubMed 11533059]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

synovial apoptosis inhibitor 1, synoviolin

This gene encodes a protein involved in endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation. The encoded protein removes unfolded proteins, accumulated during ER stress, by retrograde transport to the cytosol from the ER. This protein also uses the ubiquitin-proteasome system for additional degradation of unfolded proteins. Sequence analysis identified two transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1

ERRFI1 is a cytoplasmic protein whose expression is upregulated with cell growth (Wick et al., 1995 [PubMed 7641805]). It shares significant homology with the protein product of rat gene-33, which is induced during cell stress and mediates cell signaling (Makkinje et al., 2000 [PubMed 10749885]; Fiorentino et al., 2000 [PubMed 11003669]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 11 pseudogene 2

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 11 pseudogene 1

EP300 interacting inhibitor of differentiation 2

Enables SMAD binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; negative regulation of transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway; and transforming growth factor beta receptor complex assembly. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

EP300 interacting inhibitor of differentiation 3

Predicted to be involved in DNA repair. Located in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. Part of Smc5-Smc6 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

EP300 interacting inhibitor of differentiation 1

Enables histone acetyltransferase binding activity. Involved in cell differentiation and negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2C (p18, inhibits CDK4)

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has been shown to interact with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. Ectopic expression of this gene was shown to suppress the growth of human cells in a manner that appears to correlate with the presence of a wild-type RB1 function. Studies in the knockout mice suggested the roles of this gene in regulating spermatogenesis, as well as in suppressing tumorigenesis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode an identical protein, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A

This gene generates several transcript variants which differ in their first exons. At least three alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct proteins have been reported, two of which encode structurally related isoforms known to function as inhibitors of CDK4 kinase. The remaining transcript includes an alternate first exon located 20 Kb upstream of the remainder of the gene; this transcript contains an alternate open reading frame (ARF) that specifies a protein which is structurally unrelated to the products of the other variants. This ARF product functions as a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53 as it can interact with, and sequester, the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, a protein responsible for the degradation of p53. In spite of the structural and functional differences, the CDK inhibitor isoforms and the ARF product encoded by this gene, through the regulatory roles of CDK4 and p53 in cell cycle G1 progression, share a common functionality in cell cycle G1 control. This gene is frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors, and is known to be an important tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

cysteine-rich PAK1 inhibitor

CRIPAK is a negative regulator of PAK1 (MIM 602590) that is upregulated by estrogen (Talukder et al., 2006 [PubMed 16278681]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

inhibitor of DNA binding 4, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

This gene encodes a member of the inhibitor of DNA binding (ID) protein family. The encoded protein lacks DNA binding ability, and instead regulates gene expression through binding to and inhibiting basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors. This protein has been implicated in the regulation of diverse cellular processes that play a role in development and tumorigenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

inhibitor of DNA binding 2, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the inhibitor of DNA binding family, members of which are transcriptional regulators that contain a helix-loop-helix (HLH) domain but not a basic domain. Members of the inhibitor of DNA binding family inhibit the functions of basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors in a dominant-negative manner by suppressing their heterodimerization partners through the HLH domains. This protein may play a role in negatively regulating cell differentiation. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

inhibitor of DNA binding 3, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

The protein encoded by this gene is a helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein that can form heterodimers with other HLH proteins. However, the encoded protein lacks a basic DNA-binding domain and therefore inhibits the DNA binding of any HLH protein with which it interacts. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

inhibitor of DNA binding 1, dominant negative helix-loop-helix protein

The protein encoded by this gene is a helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein that can form heterodimers with members of the basic HLH family of transcription factors. The encoded protein has no DNA binding activity and therefore can inhibit the DNA binding and transcriptional activation ability of basic HLH proteins with which it interacts. This protein may play a role in cell growth, senescence, and differentiation. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PIN2/TERF1 interacting, telomerase inhibitor 1 pseudogene

bax inhibitor 1-like

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 15, pseudogene

nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor, alpha

This gene encodes a member of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor family, which contain multiple ankrin repeat domains. The encoded protein interacts with REL dimers to inhibit NF-kappa-B/REL complexes which are involved in inflammatory responses. The encoded protein moves between the cytoplasm and the nucleus via a nuclear localization signal and CRM1-mediated nuclear export. Mutations in this gene have been found in ectodermal dysplasia anhidrotic with T-cell immunodeficiency autosomal dominant disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit inhibitor

Enables several functions, including 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase activity; NF-kappaB binding activity; and transition metal ion binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway and positive regulation of myoblast differentiation. Located in cytosol; nucleoplasm; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

phospholipase A2 inhibitor and LY6/PLAUR domain containing

Predicted to enable phospholipase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 inhibitor

The protein encoded by this gene functions as an inhibitor of prohormone convertase 1, which regulates the proteolytic cleavage of neuroendocrine peptide precursors. The proprotein is further processed into multiple short peptides. A polymorphism within this gene may be associated with obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

geminin, DNA replication inhibitor pseudogene 2

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 7

There are three proteins including thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), transthyretin and albumin responsible for carrying the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) in the bloodstream. This gene encodes the major thyroid hormone transport protein, TBG, in serum. It belongs to the serpin family in genomics, but the protein has no inhibitory function like many other members of the serpin family. Mutations in this gene result in TGB deficiency, which has been classified as partial deficiency, complete deficiency, and excess, based on the level of serum TBG. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2 pseudogene 10

protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 2 pseudogene

A20-binding inhibitor of NF-kappaB activation 2 pseudogene

diazepam binding inhibitor-like 5 pseudogene 2

protein-kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent inhibitor, repressor of (P58 repressor) pseudogene 10

inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase gamma pseudogene 1

apoptosis inhibitor 5 pseudogene 2

cellular inhibitor of PP2A

Enables protein homodimerization activity and protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Involved in broken chromosome clustering. Located in cytosol and plasma membrane. Is active in chromosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

shiftless antiviral inhibitor of ribosomal frameshifting

This gene is an interferon stimulated gene (ISG) that inhibits viral replication. The encoded protein binds nucleic acids and inhibits programmed -1 ribosomal frameshifting required for translation by many RNA viruses. Viruses inhibited by the protein include Zika virus, dengue virus and the coronaviruses, SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV2. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2021]

transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 7, pseudogene

A-kinase anchor inhibitor 1

Enables protein kinase A binding activity. Involved in protein localization. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

MyoD family inhibitor domain containing 2

Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription; regulation of JNK cascade; and regulation of Wnt signaling pathway. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

GIHCG inhibitor of miR-200b/200a/429 expression

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Calcineurin Inhibitor Induced Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; shoulder pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain; shoulder pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; acute disease; low back pain; pain; sciatica in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the behavioral response to acetic acid induced pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the behavioral response to formalin induced pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the behavioral response to acetic acid induced pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the behavioral response to formalin induced pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the effects of calcineurin in keratinocyte differentiation pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores

proteins localized to the calcineurin complex cellular component from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores

proteins co-occuring with the calcineurin complex cellular component in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term calcineurin in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the calcineurin-nfat signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of calcineurin-nfat signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of calcineurin-nfat signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of calcineurin-nfat signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015

proteins localized to the calcineurin complex cellular component from the curated GO Cellular Component Annotations 2015 dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase domain, apaH type protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase domain, lpxH type protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations

proteins co-occuring with the biological term calcineurin in abstracts of publications describing phosphosites from the Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the Calcineurin-regulated NFAT-dependent transcription in lymphocytes pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the Role of Calcineurin-dependent NFAT signaling in lymphocytes pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Calcineurin Nephrotoxicity in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Calcineurin activates NFAT pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025

proteins localized to the Calcineurin complex cellular component from the COMPARTMENTS Curated Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025

proteins co-occuring with the Calcineurin complex cellular component in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025

proteins co-occuring with the SOD1-calcineurin complex cellular component in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the Death induced signaling complex DISC (FAS, FADD, CASP8, CFLAR), membrane-associated, CD95L induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the Death induced signaling complex II (FADD, CASP8, CFLAR), cytosolic, CD95L induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension induced by pregnancy; hypertension, pregnancy-induced; pregnancy complications, hematologic; thrombophilia; venous thromboembolism in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension induced by pregnancy; hypertension, pregnancy-induced in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fetal diseases; fetal growth retardation; hypertension induced by pregnancy; hypertension, pregnancy-induced; intrauterine growth retardation; pre-eclampsia; pregnancy complications, hematologic; thrombophilia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension induced by pregnancy; hypertension, pregnancy-induced; pre-eclampsia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease delirium tremens, alcohol withdrawal-induced; seizures, alcohol withdrawal-induced in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Nevirapine-induced hypersensitivity in HIV (drug-induced liver injury) phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hdac inhibitor-induced growth arrest. in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Oxidative stress-induced growth inhibitor 1 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Oxidative stress-induced growth inhibitor 2 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the MyoD family inhibitor/MyoD family inhibitor domain-containing protein protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Proteinase inhibitor I35, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase, C-terminal domain protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Proteinase inhibitor I35, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease digeorge syndrome; pharyngeal pouch; syndrome; velo-cardio-facial syndrome; 22q11 deletion syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2 phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Episodic pain syndrome, familial, 3 phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores

genes co-occuring with the disease patellofemoral pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores

genes co-occuring with the disease myofascial pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores

genes co-occuring with the disease complex regional pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease autoimmune diseases; pelvic pain; prostatitis; syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease angina pectoris, variant; chest pain; coronary disease; coronary heart disease; myocardial infarction; syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain; rett syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease abdominal pain; irritable bowel syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease myofascial pain syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the episodic pain syndrome, familial, 3 phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2 phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the episodic pain syndrome, familial phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Complex Regional Pain Syndrome I, Unspecified in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Chronic Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Chronic Prostatitis With Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Central Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Episodic Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Chronic Post-Thoracotomy Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Total Body Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Functional Abdominal Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Vertebrogenic Pain Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Complex regional pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Myofascial pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Familial episodic pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Patellofemoral pain syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Familial episodic pain syndrome 1 in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Familial episodic pain syndrome 3 in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Familial episodic pain syndrome 2 in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Familial episodic pain syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Episodic pain syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Cold-induced sweating syndrome 1 phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome 1 from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease lupus erythematosus; nephrotic syndrome; agranulocytosis, drug induced in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease drug-induced long-qt syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the familial cold-induced inflammatory syndrome 1 phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the {hypersensitivity syndrome, carbamazepine-induced, susceptibility to} phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the cold-induced sweating syndrome 1 phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the cold-induced sweating syndrome 2 phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Drug-Induced Stevens Johnson Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Mycoplasma-Induced Stevens-Johnson Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Food-Protein Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Crisponi/Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome 3 in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Hypersensitivity Syndrome, Carbamazepine-Induced, Susceptibility To in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DISEASES Curated Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes involed in the disease cold-induced sweating syndrome from the DISEASES Curated Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease cold-induced sweating syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease Rolandic epilepsy-paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia-writer's cramp syndrome in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease cold-induced sweating syndrome 2 in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease cold-induced sweating syndrome 1 in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores 2025

genes co-occuring with the disease cold-induced sweating syndrome 3 in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Cold-induced sweating syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Rolandic epilepsy-paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia-writer's cramp syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Trichloroethylene-induced hypersensitivity syndrome phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Drug-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Nevirapine-induced hypersensitivity in HIV (Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrosis) phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Lynch syndrome:Lynch syndrome:Lynch syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fatigue syndrome, chronic; fatigue syndrome; postviral; persian gulf syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease nocturnal myoclonus syndrome; restless legs syndrome; tourette syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease meconium aspiration syndrome; resp distress syndrome neonatal; respiratory distress syndrome, newborn; sleep disorders in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease adult respiratory distress syndrome; respiratory distress syndrome, adult; severe acute respiratory syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease insulin resistance; metabolic syndrome x; polycystic ovarian syndrome; polycystic ovary syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the repression of pain sensation by the transcriptional regulator dream pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Indifference to pain, congenital, autosomal recessive phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Hereditary insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Chronic Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Paroxysmal Extreme Pain Disorder from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Back Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Chest Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Indifference to Pain, Congenital, Autosomal Recessive from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Pain, Postoperative from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Low Back Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Pain Insensitivity, Congenital from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Labor Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Pain, Intractable from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Nociceptive Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Abdominal Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Eye Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Facial Pain from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores

genes co-occuring with the disease pain agnosia in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores

genes co-occuring with the disease pain disorder in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; low back pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease disease models, animal; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease apnea; opioid-related disorders; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease anemia, sickle cell; pain; sickle cell anemia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease abdominal pain; amyloidosis; arthritis; familial mediterranean fever; fever in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease heroin dependence; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease anemia, sickle cell; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease degenerative arthropathy ; facial pain; osteoarthritis; temporomandibular joint disorders in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease headache; [d]pain in head nos in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; stomach neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease labor pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain response in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain tolerance, and opioid addiction in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain; temporomandibular joint disorders in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease diffuse cerebral sclerosis of schilder; headache; seizures; [d]pain in head nos in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; low back pain; scoliosis; spinal diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complex regional pain syndromes; dystonia; in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease low back pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; arthritis, psoriatic; inflammatory bowel disease, nos; inflammatory bowel diseases; low back pain; psoriatic arthropathy; rheumatoid spondylitis; spondylarthropathies; spondylitis, ankylosing in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain; pancreatitis, chronic in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fibromyalgia; hyperalgesia; pain, intractable in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease temporomandibular joint pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease musculoskeletal pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; intervertebral disk displacement; low back pain; occupational diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; postoperative nausea and vomiting; pruritus; pruritus nos in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease crohn disease; pain, postoperative in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease diarrhea; familial mediterranean fever; pain; stomatitis, aphthous in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; postoperative nausea and vomiting in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease endometriosis; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; intervertebral disk displacement; low back pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; pruritus; pruritus nos in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fibromyalgia; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease ache, low back; intervertebral disk degeneration; low back pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; postoperative nausea and vomiting; pruritus; pruritus nos; respiratory insufficiency in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease neoplasms; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease opioid-related disorders; pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pain, postoperative; radius fractures; reflex sympathetic dystrophy in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease endometriosis; pain; recurrence in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease abdominal pain; dyspepsia; helicobacter infections in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term pain in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases

genes differentially expressed during Neurological pain disorder_CNS - Spinal Cord (MMHCC)_GSE18803 disease perturbation from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases dataset.

From GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases

genes differentially expressed during Neurological pain disorder_Dorsal Root Ganglia_GSE15041 disease perturbation from the GEO Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Diseases dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the behavioral response to pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the response to pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of sensory perception of pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the sensory perception of pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the limb pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the mandibular pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the chest pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the impaired pain sensation phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the abnormality of pain sensation phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the back pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the abdominal pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the low back pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the lower limb pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the pain insensitivity phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the chronic pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the episodic abdominal pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the ocular pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the bone pain phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain Perception phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Back Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Chest Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain Threshold phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain, Postoperative phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Low Back Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain Insensitivity, Congenital phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Labor Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pelvic Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Pain, Intractable phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Complex Regional Pain Syndromes phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Abdominal Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Neck Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Facial Pain phenotype by text-mining GWAS publications from the HuGE Navigator Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations

gene mutations causing the abnormal pain threshold phenotype in transgenic mice from the MPO Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the paroxysmal extreme pain disorder, 167400, phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the insensitivity to pain, congenital, with anhidrosis phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the insensitivity to pain, congenital phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Pain Disorder in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Low Back Pain, Mechanical in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Complex Regional Pain Syndromes in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Hip Pain Chronic in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Knee Pain Chronic in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Widespread Chronic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Chronic Visceral Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Bladder Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Congenital Pain Insensitivity in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Indifference To Pain, Congenital, Autosomal Recessive in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Central Neuropathic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Chronic Low Back Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Myofascial Pain Syndromes in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Paroxysmal Extreme Pain Disorder in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Chronic Postoperative Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Deep Pain On Intercourse in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Discogenic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Prostatic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Autosomal Dominant Intermediate Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease With Neuropathic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Abdominal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Impaired Pain Sensation in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Acute Onset Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Cancer Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Radiating Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Low Back Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chronic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Inflammatory Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Moderate Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chest Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Back Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Temporal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Nociceptive Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Knee Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Rest Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Breast Pain Female in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chronic Ankle Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chronic Pelvic Pain Of Female in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Hip Joint Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Hip Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Left Lower Quadrant Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Neck Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain In Wrist in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Right Lower Quadrant Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Right Upper Quadrant Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Shoulder Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Visceral Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Acute Abdominal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Mechanical Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Bladder Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Labor Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Central Post-Stroke Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Nerve Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Paroxysmal Nerve Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Bone Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Orofacial Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Radicular Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Abnormality Of Pain Sensation in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain In Lower Limb in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Bodily Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Flank Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Acute Postoperative Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain In Children in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pelvic Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pelvic Pain Female in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Catch - Finding Of Sensory Dimension Of Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chronic Back Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Epigastric Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Functional Abdominal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Recurrent Abdominal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Episodic Abdominal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Acute Chest Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Arm Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Renal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Osteoarticular Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Eye Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Acute Low Back Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chronic Abdominal Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Incisional Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain In Spine in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Chest Pain On Exertion in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain During Injection in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Pain Of Skin in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Injection Site Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Intermittent Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the phenotype Localized Pain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.