Harmonizome 3.0

From Nuclear Receptor Signaling Atlas

Proteins identified in complexes isolated from cultured cells

From Nuclear Receptor Signaling Atlas

Protein-protein interactions inferred from membership in complexes

neurofibromin 1

This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

macular dystrophy, retinal, 4 (North Carolina type with progressive sensorineural hearing loss)

hearing loss, cisplatin-induced, susceptibility to

loss of heterozygosity, 19, chromosomal region 1

loss of heterozygosity, 12, chromosomal region 1

Involved in lysosome localization and organelle transport along microtubule. Located in cytoplasmic side of lysosomal membrane; plasma membrane; and plus-end kinesin complex. Part of BORC complex. Implicated in colorectal adenocarcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

loss of heterozygosity, 12, chromosomal region 2 (non-protein coding)

loss of heterozygosity, 1, chromosomal region 1

downstream neighbor of SON

This gene lies downstream of the SON gene and spans 10 kb on chromosome 21. The function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNQ1 downstream neighbor (non-protein coding)

Imprinting is a phenomenon in which epigenetic modifications lead to expression or suppression of alleles of some genes based on their parental origin. Wilms tumor-2 (WT2; MIM 194071) is defined by maternal-specific loss of heterozygosity of a critical region on chromosome 11p15.5 that includes several imprinted genes. KCNQ1DN is an imprinted gene located within the WT2 critical region that is expressed from the maternal allele (Xin et al., 2000 [PubMed 11056398]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

downstream neighbor of SON pseudogene

RBAK downstream neighbor (non-protein coding)

LMO7 downstream neighbor

N-myc downstream regulated 1

This gene is a member of the N-myc downregulated gene family which belongs to the alpha/beta hydrolase superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic protein involved in stress responses, hormone responses, cell growth, and differentiation. The encoded protein is necessary for p53-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4D, and expression of this gene may be a prognostic indicator for several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

LRRC3 downstream neighbor (non-protein coding)

RBFA downstream neighbor (non-protein coding)

docking protein 1, 62kDa (downstream of tyrosine kinase 1)

The protein encoded by this gene is part of a signal transduction pathway downstream of receptor tyrosine kinases. The encoded protein is a scaffold protein that helps form a platform for the assembly of multiprotein signaling complexes. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

EGFR long non-coding downstream RNA

Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of gene expression and response to wounding. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

related RAS viral (r-ras) oncogene homolog 2

This gene encodes a member of the R-Ras subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases. The encoded protein associates with the plasma membrane and may function as a signal transducer. This protein may play an important role in activating signal transduction pathways that control cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are associated with the growth of certain tumors. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 1 and 2. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

neuroblastoma RAS viral (v-ras) oncogene homolog

This is an N-ras oncogene encoding a membrane protein that shuttles between the Golgi apparatus and the plasma membrane. This shuttling is regulated through palmitoylation and depalmitoylation by the ZDHHC9-GOLGA7 complex. The encoded protein, which has intrinsic GTPase activity, is activated by a guanine nucleotide-exchange factor and inactivated by a GTPase activating protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with somatic rectal cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, Noonan syndrome, and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

related RAS viral (r-ras) oncogene homolog

The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase involved in diverse processes including angiogenesis, vascular homeostasis and regeneration, cell adhesion, and neuronal axon guidance. Mutations in this gene are found in many invasive cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

related RAS viral (r-ras) oncogene homolog 2 pseudogene

related RAS viral (r-ras) oncogene homolog 2 pseudogene

small G protein signaling modulator 3

Enables GTPase activator activity and small GTPase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including Rap protein signal transduction; positive regulation of GTPase activity; and regulation of Rab protein signal transduction. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1

This gene encodes a member of the dickkopf family of proteins. Members of this family are secreted proteins characterized by two cysteine-rich domains that mediate protein-protein interactions. The encoded protein binds to the LRP6 co-receptor and inhibits beta-catenin-dependent Wnt signaling. This gene plays a role in embryonic development and may be important in bone formation in adults. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in numerous human cancers and this protein may promote proliferation, invasion and growth in cancer cell lines. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

SRC kinase signaling inhibitor 1

Enables protein kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization; regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity; and substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Located in actin cytoskeleton and cytoplasm. Is active in glutamatergic synapse. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

golgi-associated, olfactory signaling regulator

Predicted to be involved in sensory perception of smell. Predicted to act upstream of or within non-motile cilium assembly and protein localization to non-motile cilium. Predicted to be located in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 pseudogene 5

regulator of G-protein signaling 4

Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) family members are regulatory molecules that act as GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) for G alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. RGS proteins are able to deactivate G protein subunits of the Gi alpha, Go alpha and Gq alpha subtypes. They drive G proteins into their inactive GDP-bound forms. Regulator of G protein signaling 4 belongs to this family. All RGS proteins share a conserved 120-amino acid sequence termed the RGS domain. Regulator of G protein signaling 4 protein is 37% identical to RGS1 and 97% identical to rat Rgs4. This protein negatively regulate signaling upstream or at the level of the heterotrimeric G protein and is localized in the cytoplasm. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 5

This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring LOC127814295 (uncharacterized LOC127814295) and RGS5 (regulator of G-protein signaling 5) genes on chromosome 1. Some variants of the readthrough transcript encode novel proteins with unique N-termini. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2022]

regulator of G-protein signaling 6

This gene encodes a member of the RGS (regulator of G protein signaling) family of proteins, which are defined by the presence of a RGS domain that confers the GTPase-activating activity of these proteins toward certain G alpha subunits. This protein also belongs to a subfamily of RGS proteins characterized by the presence of DEP and GGL domains, the latter a G beta 5-interacting domain. The RGS proteins negatively regulate G protein signaling, and may modulate neuronal, cardiovascular, lymphocytic activities, and cancer risk. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms with long or short N-terminal domains, complete or incomplete GGL domains, and distinct C-terminal domains, have been described for this gene, however, the full-length nature of some of these variants is not known.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

regulator of G-protein signaling 7

Enables G-protein alpha-subunit binding activity; G-protein beta-subunit binding activity; and GTPase activator activity. Involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; and positive regulation of GTPase activity. Located in cytosol. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

regulator of G-protein signaling 1

This gene encodes a member of the regulator of G-protein signalling family. This protein is located on the cytosolic side of the plasma membrane and contains a conserved, 120 amino acid motif called the RGS domain. The protein attenuates the signalling activity of G-proteins by binding to activated, GTP-bound G alpha subunits and acting as a GTPase activating protein (GAP), increasing the rate of conversion of the GTP to GDP. This hydrolysis allows the G alpha subunits to bind G beta/gamma subunit heterodimers, forming inactive G-protein heterotrimers, thereby terminating the signal. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 2

Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) family members are regulatory molecules that act as GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) for G alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. RGS proteins are able to deactivate G protein subunits of the Gi alpha, Go alpha and Gq alpha subtypes. They drive G proteins into their inactive GDP-bound forms. Regulator of G protein signaling 2 belongs to this family. The protein acts as a mediator of myeloid differentiation and may play a role in leukemogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

regulator of G-protein signaling 3

This gene encodes a member of the regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) family. This protein is a GTPase-activating protein that inhibits G-protein-mediated signal transduction. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Long isoforms are largely cytosolic and plasma membrane-associated with a function in Wnt signaling and in the epithelial mesenchymal transition, while shorter N-terminally-truncated isoforms can be nuclear. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

regulator of G-protein signaling 8

This gene is a member of the regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) family and encodes a protein with a single RGS domain. Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins are regulatory and structural components of G protein-coupled receptor complexes. They accelerate transit through the cycle of GTP binding and hydrolysis to GDP, thereby terminating signal transduction, but paradoxically, also accelerate receptor-stimulated activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 9

This gene encodes a member of the RGS family of GTPase activating proteins that function in various signaling pathways by accelerating the deactivation of G proteins. This protein is anchored to photoreceptor membranes in retinal cells and deactivates G proteins in the rod and cone phototransduction cascades. Mutations in this gene result in bradyopsia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

small G protein signaling modulator 1 pseudogene

twisted gastrulation BMP signaling modulator 1

Enables transforming growth factor beta binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation; negative regulation of cytokine production; and positive regulation of transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 pseudogene

signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1

Enables kinase binding activity. Involved in regulation of T cell activation. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 4

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. Activity of this protein is modulated by binding to the Wnt co-receptor and the co-factor kremen 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. The expression of this gene is decreased in a variety of cancer cell lines and it may function as a tumor suppressor gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling like 1

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

regulator of G-protein signaling 16

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the 'regulator of G protein signaling' family. It inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits. It also may play a role in regulating the kinetics of signaling in the phototransduction cascade. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 17

This gene encodes a member of the regulator of G-protein signaling family. This protein contains a conserved, 120 amino acid motif called the RGS domain and a cysteine-rich region. The protein attenuates the signaling activity of G-proteins by binding to activated, GTP-bound G alpha subunits and acting as a GTPase activating protein (GAP), increasing the rate of conversion of the GTP to GDP. This hydrolysis allows the G alpha subunits to bind G beta/gamma subunit heterodimers, forming inactive G-protein heterotrimers, thereby terminating the signal. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 14

This gene encodes a member of the regulator of G-protein signaling family. This protein contains one RGS domain, two Raf-like Ras-binding domains (RBDs), and one GoLoco domain. The protein attenuates the signaling activity of G-proteins by binding, through its GoLoco domain, to specific types of activated, GTP-bound G alpha subunits. Acting as a GTPase activating protein (GAP), the protein increases the rate of conversion of the GTP to GDP. This hydrolysis allows the G alpha subunits to bind G beta/gamma subunit heterodimers, forming inactive G-protein heterotrimers, thereby terminating the signal. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 12

This gene encodes a member of the 'regulator of G protein signaling' (RGS) gene family. The encoded protein may function as a guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase)-activating protein as well as a transcriptional repressor. This protein may play a role in tumorigenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other alternative splice variants have been described but their biological nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 13

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) family. RGS family members share similarity with S. cerevisiae SST2 and C. elegans egl-10 proteins, which contain a characteristic conserved RGS domain. RGS proteins accelerate GTPase activity of G protein alpha-subunits, thereby driving G protein into their inactive GDP-bound form, thus negatively regulating G protein signaling. RGS proteins have been implicated in the fine tuning of a variety of cellular events in response to G protein-coupled receptor activation. The biological function of this gene, however, is unknown. Two transcript variants encoding the same isoform exist. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 10

Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) family members are regulatory molecules that act as GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) for G alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. RGS proteins are able to deactivate G protein subunits of the Gi alpha, Go alpha and Gq alpha subtypes. They drive G proteins into their inactive GDP-bound forms. Regulator of G protein signaling 10 belongs to this family. All RGS proteins share a conserved 120-amino acid sequence termed the RGS domain. This protein associates specifically with the activated forms of the two related G-protein subunits, G-alphai3 and G-alphaz but fails to interact with the structurally and functionally distinct G-alpha subunits. Regulator of G protein signaling 10 protein is localized in the nucleus. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 11

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the RGS (regulator of G protein signaling) family. Members of the RGS family act as GTPase-activating proteins on the alpha subunits of heterotrimeric, signal-transducing G proteins. This protein inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and four transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

regulator of G-protein signaling 18

This gene encodes a member of the regulator of G-protein signaling family. This protein is contains a conserved, 120 amino acid motif called the RGS domain. The protein attenuates the signaling activity of G-proteins by binding to activated, GTP-bound G alpha subunits and acting as a GTPase activating protein (GAP), increasing the rate of conversion of the GTP to GDP. This hydrolysis allows the G alpha subunits to bind G beta/gamma subunit heterodimers, forming inactive G-protein heterotrimers, thereby terminating the signal. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 19

G proteins mediate a number of cellular processes. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the RGS (regulators of G-protein signaling) family and specifically interacts with G protein, GAI3. This protein is a guanosine triphosphatase-activating protein that functions to down-regulate Galpha i/Galpha q-linked signaling. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TOR signaling pathway regulator

TIPRL is an inhibitory regulator of protein phosphatase-2A (PP2A) (see PPP2CA; MIM 176915), PP4 (see PPP4C; MIM 602035), and PP6 (see PPP6C; MIM 612725) (McConnell et al., 2007 [PubMed 17384681]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

canopy FGF signaling regulator 4

Predicted to enable signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

canopy FGF signaling regulator 3

This gene encodes a protein that binds members of the toll-like receptor protein family and functions as a chaperone to aid in folding and export of these proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally occuring readthrough transcription occurs between this locus and the downstream GNMT (glycine N-methyltransferase) gene and is represented with GeneID:107080644. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

canopy FGF signaling regulator 2

Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

canopy FGF signaling regulator 1

Cnpy1 is expressed in the midbrain-hindbrain (MHB) boundary in zebrafish, binds FGFR1 (MIM 136350), and plays a role in FGF signaling (Hirate and Okamoto, 2006 [PubMed 16488878]).[supplied by OMIM, Dec 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 pseudogene 2

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 pseudogene 3

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 pseudogene 1

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 pseudogene 4

agouti signaling protein

In mice, the agouti gene encodes a paracrine signaling molecule that causes hair follicle melanocytes to synthesize pheomelanin, a yellow pigment, instead of the black or brown pigment, eumelanin. Pleiotropic effects of constitutive expression of the mouse gene include adult-onset obesity, increased tumor susceptibility, and premature infertility. This gene is highly similar to the mouse gene and encodes a secreted protein that may (1) affect the quality of hair pigmentation, (2) act as a pharmacological antagonist of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, (3) play a role in neuroendocrine aspects of melanocortin action, and (4) have a functional role in regulating lipid metabolism in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein

This gene encodes an intermediary protein necessary in the virus-triggered beta interferon signaling pathways. It is required for activation of transcription factors which regulate expression of beta interferon and contributes to antiviral innate immunity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

germinal center-associated, signaling and motility-like

This gene encodes a protein thought to be a signaling molecule associated with germinal centers, the sites of proliferation and differentiation of mature B lymphocytes. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 2

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the dickkopf family. The secreted protein contains two cysteine rich regions and is involved in embryonic development through its interactions with the Wnt signaling pathway. It can act as either an agonist or antagonist of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, depending on the cellular context and the presence of the co-factor kremen 2. Activity of this protein is also modulated by binding to the Wnt co-receptor LDL-receptor related protein 6 (LRP6). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 pseudogene

regulator of G-protein signaling 17 pseudogene 1

NMDA receptor synaptonuclear signaling and neuronal migration factor

The protein encoded by this gene is involved in guidance of olfactory axon projections and migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 2

Enables several functions, including ATP binding activity; magnesium ion binding activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including apoptotic chromosome condensation; negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription; and rRNA catabolic process. Located in cytosol and endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1

This gene encodes the transmembrane protein kinase inositol-requiring enzyme 1. The encoded protein contains two functional catalytic domains, a serine/threonine-protein kinase domain and an endoribonuclease domain. This protein functions as a sensor of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and triggers an intracellular signaling pathway termed the unfolded protein response (UPR). The UPR is an ER stress response that is conserved from yeast to mammals and activates genes involved in degrading misfolded proteins, regulating protein synthesis and activating molecular chaperones. This protein specifically mediates the splicing and activation of the stress response transcription factor X-box binding protein 1. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

regulator of G-protein signaling 7 binding protein

This gene encodes a protein that binds to all members of the R7 subfamily of regulators of G protein signaling and regulates their translocation between the nucleus and the plasma membrane. The encoded protein could be regulated by reversible palmitoylation, which anchors it to the plasma membrane. Depalmitoylation localizes the protein to the nucleus. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with risk of aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

WNT1 inducible signaling pathway protein 2

This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

WNT1 inducible signaling pathway protein 3

This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like domain. This gene is overexpressed in colon tumors. It may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Mutations of this gene are associated with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia, an autosomal recessive skeletal disorder, indicating that the gene is essential for normal postnatal skeletal growth and cartilage homeostasis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

WNT1 inducible signaling pathway protein 1

This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like domain. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. It is expressed at a high level in fibroblast cells, and overexpressed in colon tumors. The encoded protein binds to decorin and biglycan, two members of a family of small leucine-rich proteoglycans present in the extracellular matrix of connective tissue, and possibly prevents the inhibitory activity of decorin and biglycan in tumor cell proliferation. It also attenuates p53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage through activation of the Akt kinase. It is 83% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

WNT signaling pathway activating non-coding RNA

regulator of G protein signaling 9 binding protein

The protein encoded by this gene functions as a regulator of G protein-coupled receptor signaling in phototransduction. Studies in bovine and mouse show that this gene is expressed only in the retina, and is localized in the rod outer segment membranes. This protein is associated with a heterotetrameric complex, specifically interacting with the regulator of G-protein signaling 9, and appears to function as the membrane anchor for the other largely soluble interacting partners. Mutations in this gene are associated with prolonged electroretinal response suppression (PERRS), also known as bradyopsia. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

small G protein signaling modulator 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase activator with activity towards RAB32 and RAB33B, which are regulators of membrane trafficking. The encoded protein inactivates RAB32 and can bind RAB9A-GTP, a protein required for RAB32 activation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

small G protein signaling modulator 1

Enables GTPase activator activity and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytoplasmic vesicle membrane and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 1

Enables several functions, including SH2 domain binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and virus receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of CD40 signaling pathway; negative regulation of cytokine production; and positive regulation of MAPK cascade. Located in extracellular exosome. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

regulator of G-protein signaling 22

Enables G-protein alpha-subunit binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of signal transduction. Located in actin cytoskeleton; cytosol; and fibrillar center. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

regulator of G-protein signaling 21

Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins are regulatory and structural components of G protein-coupled receptor complexes. RGS proteins are GTPase-activating proteins for Gi (see GNAI1; MIM 139310) and Gq (see GNAQ; MIM 600998) class G-alpha proteins. They accelerate transit through the cycle of GTP binding and hydrolysis and thereby accelerate signaling kinetics and termination.[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2008]

regulator of G-protein signaling 20

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins, which are regulatory and structural components of G protein-coupled receptor complexes. RGS proteins inhibit signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound forms. This protein selectively binds to G(z)-alpha and G(alpha)-i2 subunits, and regulates their signaling activities. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 5

The protein encoded by this gene contains a SH2 domain and a SOCS BOX domain. The protein thus belongs to the suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family, also known as STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI) protein family. SOCS family members are known to be cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The specific function of this protein has not yet been determined. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding an identical protein have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 4

The protein encoded by this gene contains a SH2 domain and a SOCS BOX domain. The protein thus belongs to the suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS), also known as STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI), protein family. SOCS family members are known to be cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 7

Predicted to enable phosphorylation-dependent protein binding activity; signaling adaptor activity; and ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity. Predicted to be involved in insulin receptor signaling pathway; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; and regulation of neuron migration. Predicted to act upstream of or within brain development; fat cell differentiation; and protein ubiquitination. Located in cytosol. Is active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 6

The protein encoded by this gene contains a SH2 domain and a CIS homolog domain. The protein thus belongs to the cytokine-induced STAT inhibitor (CIS), also known as suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) or STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI), protein family. CIS family members are known to be cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The expression of this gene can be induced by GM-CSF and EPO in hematopoietic cells. A high expression level of this gene was found in factor-independent chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and erythroleukemia (HEL) cell lines. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 1

This gene encodes a member of the STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI), also known as suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS), family. SSI family members are cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The expression of this gene can be induced by a subset of cytokines, including IL2, IL3 erythropoietin (EPO), CSF2/GM-CSF, and interferon (IFN)-gamma. The protein encoded by this gene functions downstream of cytokine receptors, and takes part in a negative feedback loop to attenuate cytokine signaling. Knockout studies in mice suggested the role of this gene as a modulator of IFN-gamma action, which is required for normal postnatal growth and survival. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 3

This gene encodes a member of the STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI), also known as suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS), family. SSI family members are cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The expression of this gene is induced by various cytokines, including IL6, IL10, and interferon (IFN)-gamma. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to JAK2 kinase, and inhibit the activity of JAK2 kinase. Studies of the mouse counterpart of this gene suggested the roles of this gene in the negative regulation of fetal liver hematopoiesis, and placental development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 2

This gene encodes a member of the suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family. SOCS family members are cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine receptor signaling via the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activation of transcription pathway (the JAK/STAT pathway). SOCS family proteins interact with major molecules of signaling complexes to block further signal transduction, in part, by proteasomal depletion of receptors or signal-transducing proteins via ubiquitination. The expression of this gene can be induced by a subset of cytokines, including erythropoietin, GM-CSF, IL10, interferon (IFN)-gamma and by cytokine receptors such as growth horomone receptor. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF1R) and is thought to be involved in the regulation of IGF1R mediated cell signaling. This gene has pseudogenes on chromosomes 20 and 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 pseudogene

G-protein signaling modulator 2

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

G-protein signaling modulator 3

Predicted to enable GTPase regulator activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of inflammatory response. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response and positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

G-protein signaling modulator 1

G-protein signaling modulators (GPSMs) play diverse functional roles through their interaction with G-protein subunits. This gene encodes a receptor-independent activator of G protein signaling, which is one of several factors that influence the basal activity of G-protein signaling systems. The protein contains seven tetratricopeptide repeats in its N-terminal half and four G-protein regulatory (GPR) motifs in its C-terminal half. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 pseudogene

germinal center-associated, signaling and motility

This gene encodes a protein which may function in signal transduction pathways and whose expression is elevated in germinal cell lymphomas. It contains a putative PDZ-interacting domain, an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM), and two putative SH2 binding sites. In B cells, its expression is specifically induced by interleukin-4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

sprouty homolog 1, antagonist of FGF signaling (Drosophila)

Involved in negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 pseudogene 1

suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 pseudogene 2

adipose secreted signaling protein

Enables protein phosphatase 1 binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction and positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

lncRNA induced by TGF-beta and antagonizes TGF-beta signaling 1

RAB33A, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small GTPase superfamily, Rab family. It is GTP-binding protein and may be involved in vesicle transport. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAB33B, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a small GTP-binding protein of the Rab GTPase family, whose members function in vesicle transport during protein secretion and endocytosis. Rab GTPases are active, membrane-associated proteins that recruit effector proteins in the GTP-bound state and inactive cytosolic proteins when in a GDP-bound state. The protein encoded by this gene is ubiquitously expressed and has been implicated in Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum cycling of Golgi enzymes. In addition, this protein regulates Golgi homeostasis and coordinates intra-Golgi retrograde trafficking. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome and Smith-McCort dysplasia 2, which are autosomal recessive spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasias characterized by skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2) pseudogene

RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 2

RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 4

RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 5

Ras and Rab interactor 1

Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within associative learning; memory; and negative regulation of synaptic plasticity. Located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras and Rab interactor 3

Summary: This protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RIN family of Ras interaction-interference proteins, which are binding partners to the RAB5 small GTPases. The protein functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange for RAB5B and RAB31. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Ras and Rab interactor 2

The RAB5 protein is a small GTPase involved in membrane trafficking in the early endocytic pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds the GTP-bound form of the RAB5 protein preferentially over the GDP-bound form, and functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAB5. The encoded protein is found primarily as a tetramer in the cytoplasm and does not bind other members of the RAB family. Mutations in this gene cause macrocephaly alopecia cutis laxa and scoliosis (MACS) syndrome, an elastic tissue disorder, as well as the related connective tissue disorder, RIN2 syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

RAS p21 protein activator 4

This gene encodes a member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins that suppresses the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in response to Ca(2+). Stimuli that increase intracellular Ca(2+) levels result in the translocation of this protein to the plasma membrane, where it activates Ras GTPase activity. Consequently, Ras is converted from the active GTP-bound state to the inactive GDP-bound state and no longer activates downstream pathways that regulate gene expression, cell growth, and differentiation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) 1

The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

RAS p21 protein activator 2

The protein encoded by this gene is member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

RAS p21 protein activator 3

This gene encodes a protein that binds inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and stimulates the GTPase activity of Ras p21. This protein functions as a negative regulator of the Ras signalling pathway. It is localized to the cell membrane via a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain in the C-terminal region. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

RAB6A, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the RAB family, which belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. GTPases of the RAB family bind to various effectors to regulate the targeting and fusion of transport carriers to acceptor compartments. This protein is located at the Golgi apparatus, which regulates trafficking in both a retrograde (from early endosomes and Golgi to the endoplasmic reticulum) and an anterograde (from the Golgi to the plasma membrane) directions. Myosin II is an effector of this protein in these processes. This protein is also involved in assembly of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) by interacting with the cellular protein Bicaudal D1, which interacts with the HCMV virion tegument protein, pp150. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

RAB6B, member RAS oncogene family

Enables myosin V binding activity. Involved in Golgi organization and protein localization to Golgi membrane. Located in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB6C, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GTPase activity. Involved in mitotic cell cycle; regulation of centrosome duplication; and response to xenobiotic stimulus. Located in Golgi apparatus and centrosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB11A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small GTPase superfamily, Rab family. The protein is membrane-bound and may be involved in protein transport and small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Mutations in this gene are associated with Griscelli syndrome type 2. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and four transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAB27B, member RAS oncogene family

Enables guanyl ribonucleotide binding activity; myosin V binding activity; and protein domain specific binding activity. Involved in multivesicular body sorting pathway and positive regulation of exocytosis. Located in Golgi stack and cytoplasmic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NFKB inhibitor interacting Ras-like 2

Predicted to enable GTPase activating protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in Ral protein signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including lung alveolus development; regulation of signal transduction; and surfactant homeostasis. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

NFKB inhibitor interacting Ras-like 1

Predicted to enable GTPase activating protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in Ral protein signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within lung alveolus development; regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; and surfactant homeostasis. Located in cytosol and endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB13, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAB42, member RAS oncogene family, pseudogene 1

RAB28, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 2

RAB28, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 3

RAB28, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

RAB28, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 4

RAB28, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 5

RAS-like, family 11, member B

Predicted to enable G protein activity; GTP binding activity; and transforming growth factor beta receptor binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAS-like, family 11, member A

Predicted to enable G protein activity and GTP binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAN, member RAS oncogene family

RAN (ras-related nuclear protein) is a small GTP binding protein belonging to the RAS superfamily that is essential for the translocation of RNA and proteins through the nuclear pore complex. The RAN protein is also involved in control of DNA synthesis and cell cycle progression. Nuclear localization of RAN requires the presence of regulator of chromosome condensation 1 (RCC1). Mutations in RAN disrupt DNA synthesis. Because of its many functions, it is likely that RAN interacts with several other proteins. RAN regulates formation and organization of the microtubule network independently of its role in the nucleus-cytosol exchange of macromolecules. RAN could be a key signaling molecule regulating microtubule polymerization during mitosis. RCC1 generates a high local concentration of RAN-GTP around chromatin which, in turn, induces the local nucleation of microtubules. RAN is an androgen receptor (AR) coactivator that binds differentially with different lengths of polyglutamine within the androgen receptor. Polyglutamine repeat expansion in the AR is linked to Kennedy's disease (X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy). RAN coactivation of the AR diminishes with polyglutamine expansion within the AR, and this weak coactivation may lead to partial androgen insensitivity during the development of Kennedy's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Ras converting CAAX endopeptidase 1

This gene encodes an integral membrane protein which is classified as a member of the metalloproteinase family. This enzyme is thought to function in the maintenance and processing of CAAX-type prenylated proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAB40A, member RAS oncogene family-like

This gene encodes a member of the Rab40 subfamily of Rab small GTP-binding proteins that contains a C-terminal suppressors of cytokine signaling box. Disruptions in this gene are associated with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Ras homolog enriched in brain pseudogene

Ras-related GTP binding A pseudogene 1

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 5

This locus encodes one of the pseudogenes of the functional ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 gene (RAC1, GeneID:5879) located on chr 7. It is intronless, shares overall 93% sequence identity with the RAC1 gene, and has enough differences in the coding region so as not to be able to code for a functional protein. There is no evidence of transcription at this pseudogene locus on chr 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 4

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 1

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 3

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 2

RAS guanyl releasing protein 2 (calcium and DAG-regulated)

The protein encoded by this gene is a brain-enriched nucleotide exchanged factor that contains an N-terminal GEF domain, 2 tandem repeats of EF-hand calcium-binding motifs, and a C-terminal diacylglycerol/phorbol ester-binding domain. This protein can activate small GTPases, including RAS and RAP1/RAS3. The nucleotide exchange activity of this protein can be stimulated by calcium and diacylglycerol. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

RAS guanyl releasing protein 3 (calcium and DAG-regulated)

The protein encoded by this gene is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that activates the oncogenes HRAS and RAP1A. Defects in this gene have been associated with systemic lupus erythematosus and several cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

RAS guanyl releasing protein 1 (calcium and DAG-regulated)

This gene is a member of a family of genes characterized by the presence of a Ras superfamily guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) domain. It functions as a diacylglycerol (DAG)-regulated nucleotide exchange factor specifically activating Ras through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. It activates the Erk/MAP kinase cascade and regulates T-cells and B-cells development, homeostasis and differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. Altered expression of the different isoforms of this protein may be a cause of susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAS guanyl releasing protein 4

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ras guanyl nucleotide-releasing protein (RasGRP) family of Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factors. It contains a Ras exchange motif, a diacylglycerol-binding domain, and two calcium-binding EF hands. This protein was shown to activate H-Ras in a cation-dependent manner in vitro. Expression of this protein in myeloid cell lines was found to be correlated with elevated level of activated RAS protein, and the RAS activation can be greatly enhanced by phorbol ester treatment, which suggested a role of this protein in diacylglycerol regulated cell signaling pathways. Studies of a mast cell leukemia cell line expressing substantial amounts of abnormal transcripts of this gene indicated that this gene may play an important role in the final stages of mast cell development. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and GTPase activity. Involved in several processes, including amyloid-beta clearance by transcytosis; early endosome to late endosome transport; and regulation of exocytosis. Located in several cellular components, including cytoplasmic side of early endosome membrane; nucleoplasm; and terminal bouton. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB5C, member RAS oncogene family

Members of the Rab protein family are small GTPases of the Ras superfamily that are thought to ensure fidelity in the process of docking and/or fusion of vesicles with their correct acceptor compartment (Han et al., 1996 [PubMed 8646882]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

RAB5B, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GDP binding activity; GTP-dependent protein binding activity; and GTPase activity. Involved in antigen processing and presentation and plasma membrane to endosome transport. Located in endosome and extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB29, member RAS oncogene family

Enables several functions, including dynein complex binding activity; guanyl ribonucleotide binding activity; and kinesin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of receptor recycling; and retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; endosome; and vacuole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

muscle RAS oncogene homolog

This gene encodes a member of the Ras family of small GTPases. These membrane-associated proteins function as signal transducers in multiple processes including cell growth and differentiation, and dysregulation of Ras signaling has been associated with many types of cancer. The encoded protein may play a role in the tumor necrosis factor-alpha and MAP kinase signaling pathways. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

RAP1B, member of RAS oncogene family pseudogene

Predicted to enable GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in Rap protein signal transduction; cellular response to cAMP; and negative regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Predicted to be located in cytosol and membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB22A, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAB family of small GTPases. The GTP-bound form of the encoded protein has been shown to interact with early-endosomal antigen 1, and may be involved in the trafficking of and interaction between endosomal compartments. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ras homolog family member T1

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Involved in several processes, including mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization; mitochondrion transport along microtubule; and regulation of mitochondrion organization. Located in mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ras homolog family member T2

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of GTPases. The encoded protein is localized to the outer mitochondrial membrane and plays a role in mitochondrial trafficking and fusion-fission dynamics. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of Ras 1

This gene encodes a protein containing several motifs involved in protein-protein interaction, including PDZ, PH (Pleckstrin homology), and SAM (sterile alpha motif) domains. The encoded protein acts as a scaffold component for receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and may mediate crosstalk between different signaling pathways. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of Ras 2

This gene encodes a multidomain protein that functions as a scaffold protein to mediate the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways downstream from Ras. This gene product is induced by vitamin D and inhibits apoptosis in certain cancer cells. It may also play a role in ternary complex assembly of synaptic proteins at the postsynaptic membrane and coupling of signal transduction to membrane/cytoskeletal remodeling. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

RAB40C, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in exocytosis. Located in Golgi apparatus and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB40B, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene has similarity to a yeast protein which suggests a role of the gene product in regulating secretory vesicles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAB40A, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the Rab40 subfamily of Rab small GTP-binding proteins that contains a C-terminal suppressors of cytokine signaling box. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Ras homolog enriched in brain like 1

Enables GTP binding activity. Involved in TOR signaling and positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAP1B, member of RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the RAS-like small GTP-binding protein superfamily. Members of this family regulate multiple cellular processes including cell adhesion and growth and differentiation. This protein localizes to cellular membranes and has been shown to regulate integrin-mediated cell signaling. This protein also plays a role in regulating outside-in signaling in platelets. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 3, 5, 6 and 9. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the Ras family of small GTPases. The encoded protein undergoes a change in conformational state and activity, depending on whether it is bound to GTP or GDP. This protein is activated by several types of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), and inactivated by two groups of GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). The activation status of the encoded protein is therefore affected by the balance of intracellular levels of GEFs and GAPs. The encoded protein regulates signaling pathways that affect cell proliferation and adhesion, and may play a role in tumor malignancy. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 14 and 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Ras and Rab interactor-like

Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in endocytosis. Predicted to be located in ruffle. Predicted to be active in cytosol and endocytic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

v-ral simian leukemia viral oncogene homolog A (ras related) pseudogene

ras responsive element binding protein 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor that binds to RAS-responsive elements (RREs) of gene promoters. It has been shown that the calcitonin gene promoter contains an RRE and that the encoded protein binds there and increases expression of calcitonin, which may be involved in Ras/Raf-mediated cell differentiation. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

RAB39B, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the Rab family of proteins. Rab proteins are small GTPases that are involved in vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

RAB39A, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Involved in phagosome acidification and phagosome-lysosome fusion. Located in phagocytic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ras homolog family member G pseudogene

RAB, member RAS oncogene family-like 6

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small GTPases. The encoded protein binds to both GTP and GDP and may play a role in cell growth and survival. Overexpression of this gene may play a role in breast cancer tumorigenesis, and pseudogenes of this gene are located on the long arm of chromosome 2 and the short arm of chromosome 18. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

RAB, member of RAS oncogene family-like 3

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity; GTPase activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in regulation of Ras protein signal transduction and regulation of protein lipidation. Predicted to be active in endomembrane system. Implicated in pancreatic cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras suppressor protein 1 pseudogene 1

Ras suppressor protein 1 pseudogene 2

RAS-like, family 12

Predicted to enable GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and GTPase activity. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB8B, member RAS oncogene family

RAB proteins, like RAB8B, are low molecular mass monomeric GTPases that localize on the cytoplasmic surfaces of distinct membrane-bound organelles. RAB proteins function in intracellular vesicle transport by aiding in the docking and/or fusion of vesicles with their target membranes (summary by Chen et al., 1997 [PubMed 9030196]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

RAB8A, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAS superfamily which are small GTP/GDP-binding proteins with an average size of 200 amino acids. The RAS-related proteins of the RAB/YPT family may play a role in the transport of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi and the plasma membrane. This protein shares 97%, 96%, and 51% similarity with the dog RAB8, mouse MEL, and mouse YPT1 proteins, respectively and contains the 4 GTP/GDP-binding sites that are present in all the RAS proteins. The putative effector-binding site of this protein is similar to that of the RAB/YPT proteins. However, this protein contains a C-terminal CAAX motif that is characteristic of many RAS superfamily members but which is not found in YPT1 and the majority of RAB proteins. Although this gene was isolated as a transforming gene from a melanoma cell line, no linkage between MEL and malignant melanoma has been demonstrable. This oncogene is located 800 kb distal to MY09B on chromosome 19p13.1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RERG/RAS-like

Predicted to enable G protein activity and GTP binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras association and DIL domains

Predicted to enable GTPase binding activity. Acts upstream of or within substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Located in microtubule. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

secretion associated, Ras related GTPase 1A

Enables G protein activity and amino acid sensor activity. Involved in COPII-coated vesicle budding; cellular response to leucine starvation; and negative regulation of TORC1 signaling. Is active in COPII vesicle coat; endoplasmic reticulum exit site; and lysosomal membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

secretion associated, Ras related GTPase 1B

The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase that acts as a homodimer. The encoded protein is activated by the guanine nucleotide exchange factor PREB and is involved in protein transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi. This protein is part of the COPII coat complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of chylomicron retention disease (CMRD), also known as Anderson disease (ANDD). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

RAB1A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAS and EF-hand domain containing

This gene is a member of the Rab family of GTPases that are involved in regulation of membrane traffic. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal EF-hand domain, a coiled-coil motif and a C-terminal Rab domain. A potential role as tumor suppressor has been indicated for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

v-ral simian leukemia viral oncogene homolog A (ras related)

The product of this gene belongs to the small GTPase superfamily, Ras family of proteins. GTP-binding proteins mediate the transmembrane signaling initiated by the occupancy of certain cell surface receptors. This gene encodes a low molecular mass ras-like GTP-binding protein that shares about 50% similarity with other ras proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAB28, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the Rab subfamily of Ras-related small GTPases. The encoded protein may be involved in regulating intracellular trafficking. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 9 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

RAB7B, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Involved in late endosome to Golgi transport; positive regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation; and regulation of gene expression. Located in cytoplasmic vesicle; lysosome; and trans-Golgi network. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB7A, member RAS oncogene family

RAB family members are small, RAS-related GTP-binding proteins that are important regulators of vesicular transport. Each RAB protein targets multiple proteins that act in exocytic / endocytic pathways. This gene encodes a RAB family member that regulates vesicle traffic in the late endosomes and also from late endosomes to lysosomes. This encoded protein is also involved in the cellular vacuolation of the VacA cytotoxin of Helicobacter pylori. Mutations at highly conserved amino acid residues in this gene have caused some forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) type 2 neuropathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ras homolog family member T1 pseudogene 3

ras homolog family member T1 pseudogene 2

ras homolog family member V

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity; GTPase activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including Cdc42 protein signal transduction; actin filament organization; and endocytosis. Predicted to be located in endosome membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ras homolog family member U

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of GTPases. This protein can activate PAK1 and JNK1, and can induce filopodium formation and stress fiber dissolution. It may also mediate the effects of WNT1 signaling in the regulation of cell morphology, cytoskeletal organization, and cell proliferation. A non-coding transcript variant of this gene results from naturally occurring read-through transcription between this locus and the neighboring DUSP5P (dual specificity phosphatase 5 pseudogene) locus.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ras homolog family member J

This gene encodes one of the many small GTP-binding proteins in the Rho family shown to be associated with focal adhesions in endothelial cells (PMID: 21148427, 22103495). The encoded protein is activated by vascular endothelial growth factor and may regulate angiogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ras homolog family member H

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ras superfamily of guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing enzymes. The encoded protein is expressed in hematopoietic cells, where it functions as a negative regulator of cell growth and survival. This gene may be hypermutated or misexpressed in leukemias and lymphomas. Chromosomal translocations in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma occur between this locus and B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6 (BCL6) on chromosome 3, leading to the production of fusion transcripts. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ras homolog family member C

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The protein encoded by this gene is prenylated at its C-terminus, and localizes to the cytoplasm and plasma membrane. It is thought to be important in cell locomotion. Overexpression of this gene is associated with tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ras homolog family member B

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to hydrogen peroxide; cellular response to ionizing radiation; and regulation of cell migration. Located in cleavage furrow and endosome membrane. Biomarker of breast cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ras homolog family member A

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. Overexpression of this gene is associated with tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

ras homolog family member G

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The encoded protein facilitates translocation of a functional guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) complex from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 is activated to promote lamellipodium formation and cell migration. Two related pseudogene have been identified on chromosomes 20 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ras homolog family member D

Ras homolog, or Rho, proteins interact with protein kinases and may serve as targets for activated GTPase. They play a critical role in muscle differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene binds GTP and is a member of the small GTPase superfamily. It is involved in endosome dynamics and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, and it may coordinate membrane transport with the function of the cytoskeleton. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Ras protein-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae CDC25 gene product. Functional analysis has demonstrated that this protein stimulates the dissociation of GDP from RAS protein. The studies of the similar gene in mouse suggested that the Ras-GEF activity of this protein in brain can be activated by Ca2+ influx, muscarinic receptors, and G protein beta-gamma subunit. Mouse studies also indicated that the Ras-GEF signaling pathway mediated by this protein may be important for long-term memory. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Ras protein-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2

RAS GTPases cycle between an inactive GDP-bound state and an active GTP-bound state. This gene encodes a calcium-regulated nucleotide exchange factor activating both RAS and RAS-related protein, RAC1, through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP, thereby, coordinating the signaling of distinct mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Ras homolog enriched in brain

This gene is a member of the small GTPase superfamily and encodes a lipid-anchored, cell membrane protein with five repeats of the RAS-related GTP-binding region. This protein is vital in regulation of growth and cell cycle progression due to its role in the insulin/TOR/S6K signaling pathway. The protein has GTPase activity and shuttles between a GDP-bound form and a GTP-bound form, and farnesylation of the protein is required for this activity. Three pseudogenes have been mapped, two on chromosome 10 and one on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Ras interacting protein 1

Enables GTPase binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction; negative regulation of metabolic process; and positive regulation of integrin activation. Located in cell-cell junction. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAS p21 protein activator 4C, pseudogene

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAS (RAD and GEM)-like GTP-binding 1

The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase and member of the RAS-like GTP-binding protein family. The encoded protein is expressed in endothelial cells, where it promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and morphological changes in the cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAS (RAD and GEM)-like GTP binding 2

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and calcium channel regulator activity. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2)

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing proteins. The encoded protein localizes to the plasma membrane, where it regulates diverse processes, such as secretion, phagocytosis, and cell polarization. Activity of this protein is also involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac3)

The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase which belongs to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. Members of this superfamily appear to regulate a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac1)

The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase which belongs to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. Members of this superfamily appear to regulate a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) and pleckstrin homology domains 1

This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the Mig10/Rap1-interacting adaptor molecule/Lamellipodin family of adapter proteins, which function in cell migration. Members of this family contain pleckstrin-homology domains, Ras-association domains, and proline-rich C-termini. The protein encoded by this gene regulates actin dynamics through interaction with Ena/Vasodilator proteins as well as direct binding to filamentous actin to regulate actin network assembly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 9

The protein encoded by this gene localizes to perinuclear endosomes. This protein associates with peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase, and may be involved with the trafficking of this enzyme through secretory or endosomal pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 8

This gene encodes a member of the Ras-assocation domain family (RASSF) of tumor suppressor proteins. This gene is essential for maintaining adherens junction function in epithelial cells and has a role in epithelial cell migration. It is a lung tumor suppressor gene candidate. A chromosomal translocation t(12;22)(p11.2;q13.3) leading to the fusion of this gene and the FBLN1 gene is found in a complex type of synpolydactyly. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 1

This gene encodes a protein similar to the RAS effector proteins. Loss or altered expression of this gene has been associated with the pathogenesis of a variety of cancers, which suggests the tumor suppressor function of this gene. The inactivation of this gene was found to be correlated with the hypermethylation of its CpG-island promoter region. The encoded protein was found to interact with DNA repair protein XPA. The protein was also shown to inhibit the accumulation of cyclin D1, and thus induce cell cycle arrest. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 3

The RAS oncogene (MIM 190020) is mutated in nearly one-third of all human cancers. Members of the RAS superfamily are plasma membrane GTP-binding proteins that modulate intracellular signal transduction pathways. A subfamily of RAS effectors, including RASSF3, share a RAS association (RA) domain.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2003]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 2

This gene encodes a protein that contains a Ras association domain. Similar to its cattle and sheep counterparts, this gene is located near the prion gene. Two alternatively spliced transcripts encoding the same isoform have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 5

This gene is a member of the Ras association domain family. It functions as a tumor suppressor, and is inactivated in a variety of cancers. The encoded protein localizes to centrosomes and microtubules, and associates with the GTP-activated forms of Ras, Rap1, and several other Ras-like small GTPases. The protein regulates lymphocyte adhesion and suppresses cell growth in response to activated Rap1 or Ras. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 4

The function of this gene has not yet been determined but may involve a role in tumor suppression. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants; however, most of the variants have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 7

Predicted to be involved in apoptotic process and signal transduction. Located in centriolar satellite. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 6

This gene encodes a member of the Ras-association domain family (RASSF). Members of this family form the core of a highly conserved tumor suppressor network, the Salvador-Warts-Hippo (SWH) pathway. The protein encoded by this gene is a Ras effector protein that induces apoptosis. A genomic region containing this gene has been linked to susceptibility to viral bronchiolitis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants and protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 6

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 7

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 5

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 2

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 3

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 8

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 9

RAB5A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAB2A, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Rab family, members of which are small molecular weight guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases) that contain highly conserved domains involved in GTP binding and hydrolysis. The Rabs are membrane-bound proteins, involved in vesicular fusion and trafficking. This protein is a resident of pre-Golgi intermediates, and is required for protein transport from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

RAB2B, member RAS oncogene family

Members of the Rab protein family are nontransforming monomeric GTP-binding proteins of the Ras superfamily that contain 4 highly conserved regions involved in GTP binding and hydrolysis. Rab proteins are prenylated, membrane-bound proteins involved in vesicular fusion and trafficking; see MIM 179508.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2006]

RAB20, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTPase activity. Involved in phagosome acidification and phagosome-lysosome fusion. Located in Golgi apparatus and phagocytic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB21, member RAS oncogene family

This gene belongs to the Rab family of monomeric GTPases, which are involved in the control of cellular membrane traffic. The encoded protein plays a role in the targeted trafficking of integrins via its association with integrin alpha tails. As a consequence, the encoded protein is involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and migration. Expression of this gene is associated with a poor prognosis for glioma patients. This gene is downregulated by the tumor suppressor miR-200b, and miRNA-200b is itself downregulated in glioma tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

RAB23, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a small GTPase of the Ras superfamily. Rab proteins are involved in the regulation of diverse cellular functions associated with intracellular membrane trafficking, including autophagy and immune response to bacterial infection. The encoded protein may play a role in central nervous system development by antagonizing sonic hedgehog signaling. Disruption of this gene has been implicated in Carpenter syndrome as well as cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

RAB24, member RAS oncogene family

RAB24 is a small GTPase of the Rab subfamily of Ras-related proteins that regulate intracellular protein trafficking (Olkkonen et al., 1993 [PubMed 8126105]).[supplied by OMIM, Aug 2009]

RAB25, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAS superfamily of small GTPases. The encoded protein is involved in membrane trafficking and cell survival. This gene has been found to be a tumor suppressor and an oncogene, depending on the context. Two variants, one protein-coding and the other not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

RAB26, member RAS oncogene family

Members of the RAB protein family, including RAB26, are important regulators of vesicular fusion and trafficking. The RAB family of small G proteins regulates intercellular vesicle trafficking, including exocytosis, endocytosis, and recycling (summary by Seki et al., 2000 [PubMed 11043516]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

ras homolog family member T1 pseudogene 1

DIRAS family, GTP-binding RAS-like 1

DIRAS1 belongs to a distinct branch of the functionally diverse Ras (see HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of monomeric GTPases.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

DIRAS family, GTP-binding RAS-like 3

This gene encodes a member of the ras superfamily. This gene is imprinted gene with monoallelic expression of the paternal allele which is associated with growth suppression. The encoded protein acts as a tumor suppressor whose function is abrogated in many ovarian and breast cancers. This protein may also play a role autophagy in certain cancer cells by regulating the autophagosome initiation complex. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

DIRAS family, GTP-binding RAS-like 2

DIRAS2 belongs to a distinct branch of the functionally diverse Ras (see HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of monomeric GTPases.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

v-ral simian leukemia viral oncogene homolog A (ras related) pseudogene

RAB3A, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GTPase activity and myosin V binding activity. Involved in several processes, including acrosomal vesicle exocytosis; plasma membrane repair; and regulation of plasma membrane repair. Located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

kinase suppressor of ras 1

Enables 14-3-3 protein binding activity and ATP binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of MAPK cascade. Located in cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum; and membrane. Part of protein-containing complex. Implicated in breast adenocarcinoma. Biomarker of breast cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

kinase suppressor of ras 2

Enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in Ras protein signal transduction; calcium-mediated signaling; and positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of MAPK cascade. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in cytosol and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB, member of RAS oncogene family-like 2A

This gene is a member of the RAB gene family which belongs to the RAS GTPase superfamily. The proteins in the family of RAS-related signaling molecules are small GTP-binding proteins that play important roles in the regulation of exocytotic and endocytotic pathways. This gene maps to the site of an ancestral telomere fusion event and may be a subtelomeric gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

RAB, member of RAS oncogene family-like 2B

The RABL2B protein is a member of the RAB gene family which belongs to the RAS GTPase superfamily. RABL2B is located within a subtelomeric region of 22q13.3. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

RAP2B, member of RAS oncogene family

This intronless gene belongs to a family of RAS-related genes. The proteins encoded by these genes share approximately 50% amino acid identity with the classical RAS proteins and have numerous structural features in common. The most striking difference between the RAP and RAS proteins resides in their 61st amino acid: glutamine in RAS is replaced by threonine in RAP proteins. Evidence suggests that this protein may be polyisoprenylated and palmitoylated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAP2C, member of RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ras-related protein subfamily of the Ras GTPase superfamily. Members of this family are small GTPases that act as molecular switches to regulate cellular proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. This protein has been reported to activate in vitro transcriptional activity of the serum response element. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

RAP2A, member of RAS oncogene family

Enables GTPase activity; guanyl ribonucleotide binding activity; and magnesium ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including microvillus assembly; positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation; and regulation of dendrite morphogenesis. Acts upstream of or within establishment of protein localization. Located in plasma membrane and recycling endosome membrane. Is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras-related associated with diabetes

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and calcium channel regulator activity. Predicted to be involved in small GTPase-mediated signal transduction. Predicted to be located in T-tubule. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. Implicated in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of congestive heart failure. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family (N-terminal) member 10

Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation and positive regulation of neurogenesis. Predicted to be located in centrosome; cytosol; and spindle pole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAS p21 protein activator 4B

Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity; metal ion binding activity; and phospholipid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cellular response to calcium ion; intracellular signal transduction; and negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction. Predicted to be located in cytosol and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

ras homolog family member A pseudogene

RAB19, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in autophagosome assembly and intracellular protein transport. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB18, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of Ras-related small GTPases that regulate membrane trafficking in organelles and transport vesicles. Knockdown studies is zebrafish suggest that this protein may have a role in eye and brain development. Mutations in this gene are associated with Warburg micro syndrome type 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

RAB10, member RAS oncogene family

RAB10 belongs to the RAS (see HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of small GTPases. RAB proteins localize to exocytic and endocytic compartments and regulate intracellular vesicle trafficking (Bao et al., 1998 [PubMed 9918381]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

RAB13, member RAS oncogene family

This gene is a member of the Rab family of small G proteins and plays a role in regulating membrane trafficking between trans-Golgi network (TGN) and recycling endosomes (RE). The encoded protein is involved in the assembly of tight junctions, which are components of the apical junctional complex (AJC) of epithelial cells. The AJC plays a role in forming a barrier between luminal contents and the underlying tissue. Additional functions associated with the protein include endocytic recycling of occludin, regulation of epithelial cell scattering, neuronal regeneration and regulation of neurite outgrowth. Alternately spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

RAB12, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GDP binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including endocytic recycling; endosome to lysosome transport; and positive regulation of macroautophagy. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to type II interferon. Predicted to be located in lysosome; phagocytic vesicle; and recycling endosome membrane. Predicted to be active in cytoplasmic vesicle and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB14, member RAS oncogene family

RAB14 belongs to the large RAB family of low molecular mass GTPases that are involved in intracellular membrane trafficking. These proteins act as molecular switches that flip between an inactive GDP-bound state and an active GTP-bound state in which they recruit downstream effector proteins onto membranes (Junutula et al., 2004 [PubMed 15004230]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

RAB17, member RAS oncogene family

The Rab subfamily of small GTPases plays an important role in the regulation of membrane trafficking. RAB17 is an epithelial cell-specific GTPase (Lutcke et al., 1993 [PubMed 8486736]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2009]

RAB1A, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of GTPases. Members of the gene family cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound forms. This small GTPase controls vesicle traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene which encode different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

RAB1C, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

Predicted to enable GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in autophagosome assembly and intracellular protein transport. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and membrane. Predicted to be active in endomembrane system. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB1B, member RAS oncogene family

Members of the RAB protein family, such as RAB1B, are low molecular mass monomeric GTPases localized on the cytoplasmic surfaces of distinct membrane-bound organelles. RAB1B functions in the early secretory pathway and is essential for vesicle transport between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi (Chen et al., 1997 [PubMed 9030196]; Alvarez et al., 2003 [PubMed 12802079]).[supplied by OMIM, Jan 2009]

ras homolog family member Q

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The encoded protein is an important signalling protein for sarcomere assembly and has been shown to play a significant role in the exocytosis of the solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 and other proteins, possibly acting as the signal that turns on the membrane fusion machinery. Three related pseudogene have been identified on chromosomes 2 and 14. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ras homolog family member F (in filopodia)

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity; GTPase activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Involved in actin filament organization. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and GTPase activity. Involved in negative regulation by host of symbiont catalytic activity; positive regulation of exocytosis; and regulation of protein localization. Located in late endosome; lysosome; and phagocytic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB9B, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of RAS small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding proteins that regulate membrane trafficking. The encoded protein may be involved in endosome-to-Golgi transport. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

ras homolog family member Q pseudogene 1

ras homolog family member Q pseudogene 2

ras homolog family member Q pseudogene 3

RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAS-like, family 10, member A

Predicted to enable GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in small GTPase-mediated signal transduction. Predicted to be located in nucleolus and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAS-like, family 10, member B

Predicted to enable G protein activity and GTP binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion and regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by atrial natriuretic peptide. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras-homolog enriched in brain pseudogene 1

Ras-homolog enriched in brain pseudogene 3

Ras-homolog enriched in brain pseudogene 2

Ras-like without CAAX 2

RIN belongs to the RAS (HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of small GTPases (Shao et al., 1999 [PubMed 10545207]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Ras-like without CAAX 1

This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of Ras-related GTPases. The encoded protein is involved in regulating p38 MAPK-dependent signaling cascades related to cellular stress. This protein also cooperates with nerve growth factor to promote neuronal development and regeneration. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

RAB9B, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

ES cell expressed Ras

This gene encodes a constitutively active member of the small GTPase Ras protein family. The encoded protein activates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signal transduction pathway in undifferentiated stem cells, but is not expressed in differentiated cells. This gene may be involved in cancer and chemotherapy resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

RAB4B, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GTPase activity. Involved in D-glucose import; early endosome to Golgi transport; and endosomal vesicle fusion. Located in insulin-responsive compartment; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; and recycling endosome. Is active in early endosome membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB4A, member RAS oncogene family

This gene is a member of the largest group in the Ras superfamily of small GTPases, which regulate membrane trafficking. The encoded protein is associated with early endosomes and is involved in their sorting and recycling. The protein also plays a role in regulating the recycling of receptors from endosomes to the plasma membrane. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

RAB44, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within histamine secretion by mast cell and histamine secretion mediated by IgE immunoglobulin. Predicted to be located in azurophil granule membrane; plasma membrane; and specific granule membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB42, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and GTPase activity. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB43, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GTPase activity. Involved in Golgi organization; phagosome maturation; and retrograde transport, plasma membrane to Golgi. Located in Golgi apparatus and phagocytic vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB41, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a small GTP-binding protein that belongs to the largest family within the Ras superfamily. These proteins function as regulators of membrane trafficking. They cycle between inactive GDP-bound and activated GTP-bound states, which is controlled by GTP hydrolysis-activating proteins (GAPs). This family member can be activated by the GAP protein RN-Tre, and it is localized to the Golgi complex. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Ras-related GTP binding D

RRAGD is a monomeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein, or G protein. By binding GTP or GDP, small G proteins act as molecular switches in numerous cell processes and signaling pathways.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

Ras-related GTP binding A

Enables several functions, including GTP binding activity; protein dimerization activity; and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to amino acid starvation; positive regulation of TORC1 signaling; and tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway. Located in GATOR1 complex; lysosome; and nucleoplasm. Part of FNIP-folliculin RagC/D GAP. Is active in lysosomal membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

Ras-related GTP binding C

This gene encodes a member of the GTR/RAG GTP-binding protein family. The encoded protein is a monomeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein which forms a heterodimer with RRAGA and RRAGB and is primarily localized to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein promotes intracellular localization of the mTOR complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Ras-related GTP binding B

Ras-homologous GTPases constitute a large family of signal transducers that alternate between an activated, GTP-binding state and an inactivated, GDP-binding state. These proteins represent cellular switches that are operated by GTP-exchange factors and factors that stimulate their intrinsic GTPase activity. All GTPases of the Ras superfamily have in common the presence of six conserved motifs involved in GTP/GDP binding, three of which are phosphate-/magnesium-binding sites (PM1-PM3) and three of which are guanine nucleotide-binding sites (G1-G3). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAB11A, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Rab family of the small GTPase superfamily. It is associated with both constitutive and regulated secretory pathways, and may be involved in protein transport. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

RAB11B, member RAS oncogene family

The Ras superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins, which includes the Ras (see MIM 190020), Ral (see MIM 179550), Rho (see MIM 165390), Rap (see MIM 179520), and Rab (see MIM 179508) families, is involved in controlling a diverse set of essential cellular functions. The Rab family, including RAB11B, appears to play a critical role in regulating exocytotic and endocytotic pathways (summary by Zhu et al., 1994 [PubMed 7811277]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

RAB15, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Involved in positive regulation of regulated secretory pathway. Located in cilium; endosome membrane; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB31, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAP1B, member of RAS oncogene family pseudogene 3

RAP1B, member of RAS oncogene family pseudogene 2

RAP1B, member of RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

RAS-like, estrogen-regulated, growth inhibitor

RERG, a member of the RAS superfamily of GTPases, inhibits cell proliferation and tumor formation (Finlin et al., 2001 [PubMed 11533059]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAS p21 protein activator 4CD, pseudogene

RAS protein activator like 1 (GAP1 like)

The protein encoded by this gene is member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. These proteins stimulate the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. This particular family member contains domains which are characteristic of the GAP1 subfamily of RasGAP proteins but, in contrast to the other GAP1 family members, this protein is strongly and selectively expressed in endocrine tissues. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

RAS protein activator like 3

This gene belongs to the Ras GTPase-activating proteins (RasGAP) family and encodes a protein with pleckstrin homology (PH), C2, and Ras GTPase-activation protein (RasGAP) domains. This protein is localized near or at the plasma membrane when expressed exogenously. Reduced expression of this gene in some cell lines resulted in increased levels of the active form of Ras (Ras-GTP), suggesting that this gene may play a role in negatively regulating the Ras signaling pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

RAS protein activator like 2

This gene encodes a protein that contains the GAP-related domain (GRD), a characteristic domain of GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). GAPs function as activators of Ras superfamily of small GTPases. The protein encoded by this gene is able to complement the defective RasGAP function in a yeast system. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RAN, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 4

RAB1A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene

RAB5C, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 1

RAB5C, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 2

ras homolog family member G pseudogene

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 9

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 8

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 6

RAS, dexamethasone-induced 1

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small GTPases and is induced by dexamethasone. The encoded protein is an activator of G-protein signaling and acts as a direct nucleotide exchange factor for Gi-Go proteins. This protein interacts with the neuronal nitric oxide adaptor protein CAPON, and a nuclear adaptor protein FE65, which interacts with the Alzheimer's disease amyloid precursor protein. This gene may play a role in dexamethasone-induced alterations in cell morphology, growth and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. Epigenetic inactivation of this gene is closely correlated with resistance to dexamethasone in multiple myeloma cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

RAB37, member RAS oncogene family

Rab proteins are low molecular mass GTPases that are critical regulators of vesicle trafficking. For additional background information on Rab proteins, see MIM 179508.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2006]

RAB36, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to be located in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB35, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GTPase activity and anion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including endosomal transport; plasma membrane to endosome transport; and protein localization to endosome. Located in several cellular components, including clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle; clathrin-coated pit; and intercellular bridge. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB34, member RAS oncogene family

This gene encodes a protein belonging to the RAB family of proteins, which are small GTPases involved in protein transport. This family member is a Golgi-bound member of the secretory pathway that is involved in the repositioning of lysosomes and the activation of macropinocytosis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. An alternatively spliced transcript variant produces the nine-amino acid residue-repeats (NARR) protein, which is a functionally distinct nucleolar protein resulting from a different reading frame. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

RAB32, member RAS oncogene family

The protein encoded by this gene anchors the type II regulatory subunit of protein kinase A to the mitochondrion and aids in mitochondrial fission. The encoded protein also appears to be involved in autophagy and melanosome secretion. Variations in this gene may be linked to leprosy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

RAB31, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GDP binding activity and GTP binding activity. Involved in several processes, including Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport; cellular response to insulin stimulus; and receptor internalization. Located in early endosome; phagocytic vesicle; and trans-Golgi network membrane. Biomarker of severe acute respiratory syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB30, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and GTPase activity. Involved in Golgi organization. Located in Golgi cisterna; cis-Golgi network; and trans-Golgi network. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB38, member RAS oncogene family

Enables several functions, including AP-1 adaptor complex binding activity; AP-3 adaptor complex binding activity; and BLOC-2 complex binding activity. Involved in several processes, including endosome to melanosome transport; melanosome assembly; and phagosome acidification. Located in several cellular components, including cytoplasmic vesicle; lysosome; and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane contact site. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB3D, member RAS oncogene family

Enables myosin V binding activity. Involved in bone resorption and positive regulation of regulated secretory pathway. Located in cytoplasmic microtubule and secretory vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB3C, member RAS oncogene family

This gene is a member of the RAS oncogene family and encodes a small GTPase. Other similar small GTPases are known to be involved in vesicle trafficking, and the encoded protein was shown to play a role in recycling phagocytosed MHC class 1 complexes to the cell surface. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

RAB3B, member RAS oncogene family

Enables GDP binding activity; GTPase activity; and myosin V binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission; regulation of synaptic vesicle cycle; and regulation of vesicle size. Located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm and vesicle. Is active in dopaminergic synapse and synaptic vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

RAB9A, member RAS oncogene family pseudogene 3

Ras suppressor protein 1

This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the Ras signal transduction pathway, growth inhibition, and nerve-growth factor induced differentiation processes, as determined in mouse and human cell line studies. In mouse, the encoded protein was initially isolated based on its ability to inhibit v-Ras transformation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants for this gene have been reported; one of these variants was found only in glioma tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 pseudogene 7

synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1

This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Ras suppressor protein 1 pseudogene 3

RAS guanyl releasing protein 2 (calcium and DAG-regulated) pseudogene

RAB6D, member RAS oncogene family

Predicted to enable GTPase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including Golgi vesicle transport; protein localization to Golgi membrane; and retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complete hearing loss; deafness; hearing loss, bilateral; hearing loss, sensorineural; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Signaling downstream of RAS mutants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; periodontal attachment loss; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complete hearing loss; deafness; hearing loss, sensorineural; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; hearing loss, sudden; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; hearing loss, sudden; sensorineural hearing loss; vascular diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss; hearing loss, sensorineural; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease h-ras allele loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term variants in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From OMIM Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the cerebral amyloid angiopathy, dutch, italian, iowa, flemish, arctic variants phenotype from the curated OMIM Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Processing-defective Hh variants abrogate ligand secretion pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling in naïve CD8+ T cells pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the ErbB1 downstream signaling pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Downstream TCR signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the GPCR downstream signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling of activated FGFR pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Thyroid hormones production and peripheral downstream signaling effects pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream TCR signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream signaling of activated FGFR4 pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term nf1 in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From MSigDB Cancer Gene Co-expression Modules

co-expressed genes for NF1 from the MSigDB Cancer Gene Co-expression Modules dataset.

From NURSA Protein Complexes

proteins in the BL956 (NF1) protein complex recovered by IP-MS from the NURSA Protein Complexes dataset.

From NURSA Protein-Protein Interactions

interacting proteins for NF1 from the NURSA Protein-Protein Interactions dataset.

From Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions

interacting proteins for NF1 from the Pathway Commons Protein-Protein Interactions dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Nf1 Microdeletion Syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From LINCS L1000 CMAP CRISPR Knockout Consensus Signatures

genes differentially expressed following the NF1 gene perturbation from the LINCS L1000 CMAP CRISPR Knockout Consensus Signatures dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the NF1 copy number variation syndrome pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Mouse Gene Perturbations

genes differentially expressed following the Perturb_6527_KO_Trp53/Nf1/Pten/Pot1a/Pot1b_SRP293265 gene perturbation from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.

From PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Mouse Gene Perturbations

genes differentially expressed following the Perturb_6528_KO_Trp53/Nf1/Pten/Pot1a/Pot1b_SRP293265 gene perturbation from the PerturbAtlas Signatures of Differentially Expressed Genes for Gene Perturbations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025

genes associated with the Neurofibromatosis due to NF1 mutation or intragenic deletion phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations 2025 dataset.

From CM4AI KOLF21J CRISPRi Gene Perturbation Atlas

genes differentially expressed following the NF1 gene perturbation from the CM4AI KOLF21J CRISPRi Gene Perturbation Atlas.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the ras signaling pathway pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the Ras signaling in the CD4+ TCR pathway pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Ras signaling pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the MET activates RAS signaling pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Signaling by RAS GAP mutants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Signaling by RAS GTPase mutants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Signaling by RAS mutants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From KEGG Pathways 2026

proteins participating in the Ras signaling pathway pathway from the KEGG Pathways 2026 dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss; hearing loss, sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; gingival hemorrhage; gingival recession; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; coronary disease; diabetes complications; periodontitis; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; sensorineural hearing loss; syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; periodontal attachment loss; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; periodontitis; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complete hearing loss; deafness; hearing loss, bilateral in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; hemoglobin sc disease; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; mandibular diseases; maxillary diseases; periodontal diseases; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss, recurrent; fetal loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cardiovascular diseases; hearing loss, sensorineural; hearing loss, sudden in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss; hearing loss, high-frequency in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; learning disorders; melas syndrome; migraine disorders; mitochondrial diseases; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; chronic periodontitis; dental plaque; gingival hemorrhage; gingival recession; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cardiovascular diseases; hearing loss, sensorineural; hearing loss, sudden; thrombosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, bilateral; hearing loss, sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease deafness; hearing loss; hearing loss, sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fetal loss, late; pregnancy loss, recurrent in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; hearing loss, sudden in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss; hearing loss, noise-induced; occupational diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; hypercholesterolemia; hyperhomocysteinemia; sensorineural hearing loss; thrombophilia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complete hearing loss; deafness; hearing impairment; hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cytomegalovirus infections; hearing loss, sensorineural; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; chronic periodontitis; gingival hemorrhage; periodontal attachment loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease apraxias; hearing loss, sensorineural; language development disorders; mutism; sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; alveolar bone loss; chronic periodontitis; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; alveolar bone loss; dental plaque; disease susceptibility; gingival hemorrhage; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket; periodontitis; periodontitis, juvenile in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural; keratoderma, palmoplantar; palmoplantar keratosis; sensorineural hearing loss; syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the phosphoinositides and their downstream targets pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term downstream in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the signal transduction downstream of smoothened biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the Arf6 downstream pathway pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Acetylcholine Binding And Downstream Events pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Downstream signal transduction pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the RalA downstream regulated genes(Homo sapiens) pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2014 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the signal transduction downstream of smoothened biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the RalA downstream regulated genes pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Acetylcholine binding and downstream events pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Downstream signal transduction pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the GPCR downstream signalling pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the STAT5 activation downstream of FLT3 ITD mutants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the ras-independent pathway in nk cell-mediated cytotoxicity pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From Biocarta Pathways

proteins participating in the influence of ras and rho proteins on g1 to s transition pathway from the Biocarta Pathways dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the p21(ras)GAP-Fyn-Lyn-Yes complex, thrombin stimulated protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the RAF1-RAS complex, EGF induced protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the BRAF-CNK1 complex, not RAS stimulated protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the RAF1-BRAF complex, RAS stimulated protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From CORUM Protein Complexes

proteins in the RAF1-CNK1 complex, RAS stimulated protein complex from the CORUM Protein Complexes dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease activated k-ras gene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease activation of the c-k-ras-2 protooncogene in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term ras in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the negative regulation of ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015

genes performing the ras gtpase binding molecular function from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015

genes performing the ras palmitoyltransferase activity molecular function from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015

genes performing the ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity molecular function from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2015 dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Small GTPase superfamily, Ras type protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras GTPase-activating protein, conserved site protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras GTPase-activating protein protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras-related protein Ral protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factor, conserved site protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras guanyl-releasing protein 3 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Ras-binding (PI3K RBD) domain protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Kinase suppressor of RAS, SAM-like domain protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras-association protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2 protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors catalytic domain protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Raf-like Ras-binding protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations

proteins predicted to have the Ras-like guanine nucleotide exchange factor, N-terminal protein domain from the InterPro Predicted Protein Domain Annotations dataset.

From PANTHER Pathways

proteins participating in the Ras Pathway pathway from the PANTHER Pathways dataset.

From Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations

proteins co-occuring with the biological term ras in abstracts of publications describing phosphosites from the Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations

proteins co-occuring with the biological term ras-proteins in abstracts of publications describing phosphosites from the Phosphosite Textmining Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From PID Pathways

proteins participating in the Regulation of Ras family activation pathway from the PID Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Signalling to RAS pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Ras activation uopn Ca2+ infux through NMDA receptor pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the Activation of RAS in B cells pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2014

proteins participating in the CREB phosphorylation through the activation of Ras pathway from the Reactome Pathways dataset.

From DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease Ras-Associated Autoimmune Leukoproliferative Disorder in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the DisGeNET Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the regulation of Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Molecular Function Annotations 2023

genes performing the Ras palmitoyltransferase activity molecular function from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2023 dataset.

From WikiPathways Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the RAS and bradykinin pathways in COVID 19 pathway from the WikiPathways Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Activated NTRK2 signals through RAS pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Activated NTRK3 signals through RAS pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Activation of RAS in B cells pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Erythropoietin activates RAS pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the RAS GTPase cycle mutants pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the RAS processing pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Regulation of RAS by GAPs pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From Reactome Pathways 2024

proteins participating in the Signalling to RAS pathway from the Reactome Pathways 2024 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2025

genes participating in the regulation of Ras protein signal transduction biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2025 dataset.

From GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025

genes performing the Ras palmitoyltransferase activity molecular function from the curated GO Molecular Function Annotations 2025 dataset.

From TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025

proteins co-occuring with the tissue NIH-3T3-ras cell in abstracts of biomedical publications from the TISSUES Text-mining Tissue Protein Expression Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025

proteins co-occuring with the Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex cellular component in abstracts of biomedical publications from the COMPARTMENTS Text-mining Protein Localization Evidence Scores 2025 dataset.

From CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies

proteins comprising Ras family interactors assembly using integrated AP-MS and IF data from the CM4AI U2OS Cell Map Protein Localization Assemblies dataset.

From DGIdb Drug Targets 2026

interacting proteins for the RAS INHIBITOR drug from theDGIdb Drug Targets 2026 dataset.

From DGIdb Drug Targets 2026

interacting proteins for the RAS PEPTIDE CANCER VACCINE drug from theDGIdb Drug Targets 2026 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the positive regulation of wnt signaling pathway by bmp signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2023

genes participating in the positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway by BMP signaling pathway biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2023 dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Congenital sensory neuropathy with selective loss of small myelinated fibers phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, hoarseness, and hearing loss phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Renal tubular acidosis, distal, autosomal recessive, with late-onset sensorineural hearing loss phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Cerebellar ataxia, areflexia, pes cavus, optic atrophy and sensorinural hearing loss phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Polyneuropathy, hearing loss, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and cataract phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Myopathy, mitochondrial progressive, with congenital cataract, hearing loss, and developmental delay phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the DFNA 2 Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Split-hand/foot malformation 1 with sensorineural hearing loss phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Camptodactyly, tall stature, and hearing loss syndrome phenotype from the curated ClinVar Gene-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Hearing Loss, Sudden from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Blood Loss, Surgical from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Hearing Loss from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease HEARING LOSS, CISPLATIN-INDUCED, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Tooth Loss from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Polyneuropathy, Hearing Loss, Ataxia, Retinitis Pigmentosa, And Cataract from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Progressive hearing loss stapes fixation from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Hearing Loss, Conductive from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Hearing Loss, Sensorineural from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Myopathy, Mitochondrial Progressive, With Congenital Cataract, Hearing Loss, And Developmental Delay from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Weight Loss from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Hearing Loss, Bilateral from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Alveolar Bone Loss from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From CTD Gene-Disease Associations

genes/proteins associated with the disease Embryo Loss from the curated CTD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From dbGAP Gene-Trait Associations

genes associated with the trait Hearing Loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the dbGAP Gene-Trait Associations dataset.

From DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Association Evidence Scores

genes co-occuring with the disease sensorineural hearing loss in abstracts of biomedical publications from the DISEASES Text-mining Gene-Disease Assocation Evidence Scores dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension; overweight; weight gain; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss/deafness; osteogenesis imperfecta in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease inflammation; obesity; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss; syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease gingival hemorrhage; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss; otosclerosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease insulin resistance; obesity; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complete hearing loss; deafness; vestibular diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hip bone loss and fracture in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; chronic periodontitis; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss, second trimester in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, central in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease autosomal dominant hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease bone neoplasms; hearing loss; osteosarcoma in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease early postmenopausal bone loss at the spine. in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease atrial fibrillation; blood loss, surgical; coronary disease; coronary heart disease in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease obesity; overweight; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease mouth, edentulous; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease deafness; diabetes mellitus; hearing loss, sensorineural; insulin resistance in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease cardiovascular diseases; obesity, morbid; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease complete hearing loss; deafness in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; dental plaque; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal diseases; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease embryo loss; fetal death in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease obesity; weight gain; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease arthritis; diabetes, type 1; pregnancy loss, recurrent; juvenile arthritis; pemphigus; il-1ri in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss, recurrent; coagulation disorder in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss, recurrent; rhinitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sensorineural nonsyndromic in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease goiter; hearing loss, sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease blood loss, surgical in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease colorectal cancer; tourette syndrome; bone density; pregnancy loss, recurrent; cleft lip without cleft palate; juvenile polyposis; cleft palate in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fetal loss, late in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; chronic periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease acute coronary syndrome; alveolar bone loss; angina pectoris; disease susceptibility; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dominant non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing disorders; hearing loss, high-frequency; hearing problem in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease early marginal bone loss around endosseous dental implants. in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss/deafness; retinal disease in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease insulin resistance; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease goiter; hearing loss, sensorineural; vertigo in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease body weight; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dental plaque; gingival hemorrhage; gingival recession; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease chronic periodontitis; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease protein loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease embryo loss; genetic diseases, inborn; pregnancy complications, hematologic; thrombophilia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease deafness; hearing loss, sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, unilateral in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease body weight; obesity; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease unresolved loss or trauma in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss, recurrent in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease obesity; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease polycystic ovary syndrome; pregnancy loss, recurrent in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease chromosome aberrations; chromosome abnormality; complete hearing loss; deafness in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease periodontal attachment loss; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dna damage; embryo loss; hyperhomocysteinemia; recurrence in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alzheimer disease; alzheimer's disease; dementia; memory disorders; tooth loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sudden in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss, recurrent; in vitro fertilization success in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hypertension; obesity; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; mandibular diseases; maxillary diseases; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fetal loss, early in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease obesity, morbid; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss; infant, premature, diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease genetic diseases, inborn; hearing impairment; hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease recurrent early fetal loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease body weight; diabetes mellitus type ii; diabetes mellitus, type 2; glucose intolerance; obesity; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease adenocarcinoma; anorexia; stomach neoplasms; syndrome; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; arthritis, rheumatoid; rheumatoid arthritis; sjogren's syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease periodontal attachment loss; periodontitis; tooth mobility in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss/deafness in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease nonsyndromic hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease weight gain; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fetal loss ; thrombophilia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease dental occlusion, traumatic; periodontal attachment loss; periodontitis; tooth mobility in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease early marginal bone loss around endosseous implants. in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, nonsyndromic sensorineural in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease insulin resistance; overweight; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease recurrent fetal loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease reduced intrapartum blood loss--a possible evolutionary selection mechanism in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, bilateral in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease fatty liver; insulin resistance; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease abortion, habitual; embryo loss; infertility, female in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease embryo loss; habitual aborter nos; thrombophilia in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease deafness; hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease body weight; fatty liver; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease bone loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease goiter; hearing loss, sensorineural; syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease low bone-mineral density and rapid postmenopausal bone loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; alveolar bone loss; periodontitis; periodontitis, juvenile in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; gram-negative bacterial infections; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease diabetes, type 2; weight loss; weight gain in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, noise-induced; occupational diseases in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, noise-induced in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss, sudden; thrombosis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss; neoplasms, testis; testicular neoplasms in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss; dental fistula; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease pregnancy loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease lumen loss, late in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease obesity, abdominal; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease antisense paternal transcript and loss of imprinting in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease obesity, morbid; postoperative complications; weight loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing impairment; hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease gingival recession; gingivitis; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal diseases; periodontal pocket in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease aggressive periodontitis; chronic periodontitis; dental plaque; gingival hemorrhage; periodontal attachment loss; periodontal pocket; periodontitis in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease unexplained foetal loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease eye diseases, hereditary; hearing impairment; hearing loss; hereditary nephritis; nephritis, hereditary in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease alveolar bone loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease hearing loss; noonan syndrome in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease presbycusis; hearing loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GAD Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the disease recurrent pregnancy loss in GWAS and other genetic association datasets from the GAD Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations

genes co-occuring with the biological term loss in literature-supported statements describing functions of genes from the GeneRIF Biological Term Annotations dataset.

From GO Biological Process Annotations 2015

genes participating in the regulation of water loss via skin biological process from the curated GO Biological Process Annotations 2015 dataset.

From GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the Weight loss (gastric bypass surgery) phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWAS Catalog SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations

genes associated with the weight loss phenotype in GWAS datasets from the GWASdb SNP-Phenotype Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of ability to walk phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of ability to walk in first decade phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the low-frequency hearing loss phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of eyelashes phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of facial expression phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the premature loss of teeth phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of voice phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue in limbs phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the recurrent loss of toenails and fingernails phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the weight loss phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the loss of truncal subcutaneous adipose tissue phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the axonal loss phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.

From HPO Gene-Disease Associations

genes associated with the scalp hair loss phenotype by mapping known disease genes to disease phenotypes from the HPO Gene-Disease Associations dataset.