Harmonizome 3.0

Split-hand/foot malformation with long bone deficiency 3

Split-hand/foot malformation with long bone deficiency 1

Split-hand/foot malformation with long deficiency 2

cerebral cavernous malformation 2

This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the stress-activated p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling cascade. The protein interacts with SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (also known as SMURF1) via a phosphotyrosine binding domain to promote RhoA degradation. The protein is required for normal cytoskeletal structure, cell-cell interactions, and lumen formation in endothelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

cerebral cavernous malformation 2-like

Predicted to be involved in heart morphogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including heart development; negative regulation of homotypic cell-cell adhesion; and positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor production. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

split hand/foot malformation (ectrodactyly) type 1 pseudogene 1

Split-hand/foot malformation 3

split hand/foot malformation (ectrodactyly) type 2

split hand/foot malformation (ectrodactyly) type 1

The product of this gene has been localized within the split hand/split foot malformation locus SHFM1 at chromosome 7. It has been proposed to be a candidate gene for the autosomal dominant form of the heterogeneous limb developmental disorder split hand/split foot malformation type 1. In addition, it has been shown to directly interact with BRCA2. It also may play a role in the completion of the cell cycle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

split hand/foot malformation (ectrodactyly) type 5

amino-terminal enhancer of split

The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to the amino terminus of Drosophila enhancer of split groucho, a protein involved in neurogenesis during embryonic development. The encoded protein, which belongs to the groucho/TLE family of proteins, can function as a homooligomer or as a heteroologimer with other family members to dominantly repress the expression of other family member genes. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

transducin-like enhancer of split 1 pseudogene 1

transducin-like enhancer of split 3

This gene encodes a transcriptional co-repressor protein that belongs to the transducin-like enhancer family of proteins. The members of this family function in the Notch signaling pathway that regulates determination of cell fate during development. Expression of this gene has been associated with a favorable outcome to chemotherapy with taxanes for ovarian carcinoma. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

transducin-like enhancer of split 2

Enables transcription corepressor activity. Involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription and negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Located in focal adhesion and nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

transducin-like enhancer of split 1 (E(sp1) homolog, Drosophila)

Enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and transcription corepressor activity. Involved in negative regulation of anoikis; negative regulation of signal transduction; and regulation of gene expression. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of beta-catenin-TCF complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

transducin-like enhancer of split 6

This gene encodes a member of the Groucho/ transducin-like Enhancer of split family of transcriptional co-repressors. The encoded protein is a component of the mammalian subcortical maternal complex, which is required for preimplantation development. In mouse, knock out of this gene results in cleavage-stage embryonic arrest resulting from defective cytoplasmic F-actin meshwork formation and asymmetric cell division. In human, an allelic variant in this gene is associated with preimplantation embryonic lethality. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

transducin-like enhancer of split 4

Predicted to enable transcription corepressor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway and negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within Wnt signaling pathway; cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor; and negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of beta-catenin-TCF complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

methylmalonic aciduria (cobalamin deficiency) cblA type

The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the translocation of cobalamin into the mitochondrion, where it is used in the final steps of adenosylcobalamin synthesis. Adenosylcobalamin is a coenzyme required for the activity of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase. Defects in this gene are a cause of methylmalonic aciduria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

methylmalonic aciduria (cobalamin deficiency) cblB type

This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the final step in the conversion of vitamin B(12) into adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl), a vitamin B12-containing coenzyme for methylmalonyl-CoA mutase. Mutations in the gene are the cause of vitamin B12-dependent methylmalonic aciduria linked to the cblB complementation group. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Glucocorticoid deficiency 2

glucocorticoid deficiency 3

immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency susceptibility 1

methylmalonic aciduria (cobalamin deficiency) cblC type, with homocystinuria

The exact function of the protein encoded by this gene is not known, however, its C-terminal region shows similarity to TonB, a bacterial protein involved in energy transduction for cobalamin (vitamin B12) uptake. Hence, it is postulated that this protein may have a role in the binding and intracellular trafficking of cobalamin. Mutations in this gene are associated with methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

methylmalonic aciduria (cobalamin deficiency) cblD type, with homocystinuria

This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that is involved in an early step of vitamin B12 metabolism. Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is essential for normal development and survival in humans. Mutations in this gene cause methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD (MMADHC), a disorder of cobalamin metabolism that is characterized by decreased levels of the coenzymes adenosylcobalamin and methylcobalamin. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 11 and X.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

agammaglobulinemia, X-linked 2 (with growth hormone deficiency)

Radial ray deficiency

multiple coagulation factor deficiency 2 pseudogene 1

methylmalonic aciduria (cobalamin deficiency) cblD type, with homocystinuria pseudogene

methylmalonic aciduria (cobalamin deficiency) cblD type, with homocystinuria pseudogene

candidiasis, nail 1 (with ICAM1 deficiency)

multiple coagulation factor deficiency 2

This gene encodes a soluble luminal protein with two calmodulin-like EF-hand motifs at its C-terminus. This protein forms a complex with LMAN1 (lectin mannose binding protein 1; also known as ERGIC-53) that facilitates the transport of coagulation factors V (FV) and VIII (FVIII) from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus via an endoplasmic reticulum Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC). Mutations in this gene cause combined deficiency of FV and FVIII (F5F8D); a rare autosomal recessive bleeding disorder characterized by mild to moderate bleeding and coordinate reduction in plasma FV and FVIII levels. This protein has also been shown to maintain stem cell potential in adult central nervous system and is a marker for testicular germ cell tumors. The 3' UTR of this gene contains a transposon-like human repeat element named 'THE 1'. A processed RNA pseudogene of this gene is on chromosome 6p22.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Natural killer cell deficiency, familial isolated

alkaline phosphatase, liver/bone/kidney

This gene encodes a member of the alkaline phosphatase family of proteins. There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located together on chromosome 2, while the tissue non-specific form is located on chromosome 1. The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme that is not expressed in any particular tissue and is, therefore, referred to as the tissue-nonspecific form of the enzyme. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may play a role in bone mineralization. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hypophosphatasia, a disorder that is characterized by hypercalcemia and skeletal defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Aneurysmal bone cysts

bone mineral density quantiative trait locus 8

Bone mineral density QTL 9

Bone mineral density QTL 6

Bone mineral density variation QTL 5

Bone mineral density variation 2

Bone mineral density variability 3

Bone size QTL

Telopeptide lysyl hydroxylase, bone-specific

Paget disease of bone 6

Paget disease of bone 4

Paget disease of bone 5

Paget disease of bone 1

proteoglycan 2, bone marrow (natural killer cell activator, eosinophil granule major basic protein)

The protein encoded by this gene is the predominant constituent of the crystalline core of the eosinophil granule. High levels of the proform of this protein are also present in placenta and pregnancy serum, where it exists as a complex with several other proteins including pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA), angiotensinogen (AGT), and C3dg. This protein may be involved in antiparasitic defense mechanisms as a cytotoxin and helminthotoxin, and in immune hypersensitivity reactions. The encoded protein contains a peptide that displays potent antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi. It is directly implicated in epithelial cell damage, exfoliation, and bronchospasm in allergic diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

bone morphogenetic protein 7

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone, kidney and brown adipose tissue development. Additionally, this protein induces ectopic bone formation and may promote fracture healing in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 6

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates a wide range of biological processes including iron homeostasis, fat and bone development, and ovulation. Differential expression of this gene may be associated with progression of breast and prostate cancer. Mutations in this gene may be associated with iron overload in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 5

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with osteoarthritis in human patients. This gene is differentially regulated in multiple human cancers. This gene encodes distinct protein isoforms that may be similarly proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 4

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates heart development and adipogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with orofacial cleft and microphthalmia in human patients. The encoded protein may also be involved in the pathology of multiple cardiovascular diseases and human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 3

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein suppresses osteoblast differentiation, and negatively regulates bone density, by modulating TGF-beta receptor availability to other ligands. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 2

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Duplication of a regulatory region downstream of this gene causes a form of brachydactyly characterized by a malformed index finger and second toe in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 1

This gene encodes a protein that is capable of inducing formation of cartilage in vivo. Although other bone morphogenetic proteins are members of the TGF-beta superfamily, this gene encodes a protein that is not closely related to other known growth factors. This gene is expressed as alternatively spliced variants that share an N-terminal protease domain but differ in their C-terminal region. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

bone morphogenetic protein/retinoic acid inducible neural-specific 3

This gene is overexpressed in pituitary tumors but is underexpressed in tongue squamous cell carcinomas, ulcerative colitis, and peri-implantitis. Polymorphisms that increase expression of this gene have been shown to increase vascular inflammation, and an association of this gene with myocardial infarction has been demonstrated. Finally, hypermethylation of this gene may find usefulness as a biomarker for gastric cancer. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

bone morphogenetic protein/retinoic acid inducible neural-specific 2

Predicted to be involved in cellular response to retinoic acid; central nervous system neuron differentiation; and negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle. Predicted to act upstream of or within locomotion and nervous system development. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm; dendrite; and neuronal cell body. Implicated in oral squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

bone morphogenetic protein/retinoic acid inducible neural-specific 1

This gene is located within a chromosomal region that shows loss of heterozygosity in some bladder cancers. It contains a 5' CpG island that may be a frequent target of hypermethylation, and it may undergo hypermethylation-based silencing in some bladder cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Bone mineral density QTL 10

Bone mineral density QTL 11

Bone mineral density QTL 13

Bone mineral density QTL 14

Bone size quantitative trait locus 3

Bone size QTL

bone morphogenetic protein 8a

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein may play a role in development of the reproductive system. This gene may have arose from a gene duplication event and its gene duplicate is also present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 8b

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The encoded protein stimulates thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue. Expression of this gene may be downregulated in pancreatic cancer. This gene may have arose from a gene duplication event and its gene duplicate is also present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

bone gamma-carboxyglutamate (gla) protein

This gene encodes a highly abundant bone protein secreted by osteoblasts that regulates bone remodeling and energy metabolism. The encoded protein contains a Gla (gamma carboxyglutamate) domain, which functions in binding to calcium and hydroxyapatite, the mineral component of bone. Serum osteocalcin levels may be negatively correlated with metabolic syndrome. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream gene, PMF1 (polyamine-modulated factor 1), but the encoded protein only shows sequence identity with the upstream gene product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015]

bone mineral density quantiative trait locus 7

Bone mineral density variation QTL 4

bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type IA pseudogene 1

bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type IA pseudogene 2

bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type II (serine/threonine kinase)

This gene encodes a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. The ligands of this receptor are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. BMPs are involved in endochondral bone formation and embryogenesis. These proteins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes of two different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension, both familial and fenfluramine-associated, and with pulmonary venoocclusive disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

bone marrow stromal cell antigen 1

Bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1 is a stromal cell line-derived glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule that facilitates pre-B-cell growth. The deduced amino acid sequence exhibits 33% similarity with CD38. BST1 expression is enhanced in bone marrow stromal cell lines derived from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The polyclonal B-cell abnormalities in rheumatoid arthritis may be, at least in part, attributed to BST1 overexpression in the stromal cell population. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2

Bone marrow stromal cells are involved in the growth and development of B-cells. The specific function of the protein encoded by the bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 is undetermined; however, this protein may play a role in pre-B-cell growth and in rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

bone morphogenetic protein 10

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which binds to the activin receptor-like kinase 1 (ALK1) and plays important roles in cardiovascular development including cardiomyocyte proliferation and regulation of heart size, closure of the ductus arteriosus, angiogenesis and ventricular trabeculation. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 15

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate subunits of a disulfide-linked homodimer, or alternatively, a heterodimer, with the related protein, growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9). This protein plays a role in oocyte maturation and follicular development, through activation of granulosa cells. Defects in this gene are the cause of ovarian dysgenesis and are associated with premature ovarian failure. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

bone morphogenetic protein 6 pseudogene 1

bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type IA

The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type IB

This gene encodes a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. The ligands of this receptor are BMPs, which are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. BMPs are involved in endochondral bone formation and embryogenesis. These proteins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes of 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension. Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

bone marrow associated non-coding RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1221

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1227

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1091

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1090

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1093

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1095

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1094

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1097

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1096

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1098

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 320

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 323

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 324

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 326

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 327

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 328

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1215

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1214

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 847

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 849

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1251

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1250

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1257

CCDC26 long non-coding RNA

Implicated in brain cancer and high grade glioma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1255

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1491

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1490

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1198

Biomarker of malignant astrocytoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1194

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1195

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1197

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1191

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1192

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1193

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1360

hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA

Biomarker of esophagus squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1365

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1547

Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1546

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1545

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1549

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1548

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 633

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 630

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 636

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 637

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 635

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 638

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 639

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1348

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1550

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1552

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 879

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 877

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 870

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 871

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 265-3, pseudogene

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 969

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 404

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 400

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 403

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 402

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 408

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1510

This gene encodes a natural antisense transcript highly expressed in papillary thyroid carcinomas harboring BRAF V600E mutation or RET gene rearrangements. This lncRNA induces the downstream MAPK pathway and is part of a co-expression network including different oncogenes belonging to the MAPK and PI3H/AKT pathways. In thyroid carcinomas, this gene has oncogenic properties associated with increased proliferation and drug resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2020]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1114

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1115

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1116

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1117

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1111

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1118

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1514

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 244

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 243

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 242

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 240

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 939

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 938

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 930

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 933

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 935

Predicted to be involved in flagellated sperm motility. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; cytoskeleton; and sperm flagellum. Predicted to be active in axonemal A tubule inner sheath. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 934

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 937

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 443

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1099

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 322

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1327

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1324

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1322

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1320

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 433

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1424

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1425

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1426

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1427

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1420

Involved in negative regulation of cytoplasmic mRNA processing body assembly and nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process. Located in P-body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1422

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1423

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1428

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1280

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1281

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1282

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1284

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1285

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1287

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1288

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1289

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 488

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 484

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 487

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 486

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 483

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 482

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1 pseudogene 1

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1 pseudogene 2

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1 pseudogene 5

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1 pseudogene 4

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 266-4, pseudogene

LLP homolog, long-term synaptic facilitation (Aplysia)

Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in dendrite extension and positive regulation of dendritic spine development. Located in chromosome and nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1363

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 526

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 527

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 524

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 525

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 523

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 520

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 521

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 528

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 529

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1499

oligodendrocyte maturation-associated long intergenic non-coding RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 200

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 207

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 52

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 165

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1252

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1256

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1254

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1258

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1590

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1591

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1592

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1594

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1599

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1046

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1047

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1044

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1043

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1040

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1049

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 311

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 310

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 313

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 312

This gene produces an intronless transcript that is thought to function as a tumor suppressor. This transcript is downregulated in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and is a negative regulator of estrogen receptor signaling. A common polymorphism in this transcript allows the production of a 94 aa open reading frame in some individuals, which may interact directly with estrogen receptor 1 (PMID:15474036). This open reading frame does not exist on the reference genome haplotype, which is hypothesized to function through a non-coding RNA product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 315

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 314

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 316

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, muscle differentiation 1

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, regulator of reprogramming

This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that regulates the reprogramming of pluripotent stem cells. This RNA suppresses induction of tumor protein p53 after DNA damage. It is thought to act as a sponge for microRNAs that regulate stem cell factors POU class 5 homeobox 1, Nanog, and SRY-box 2. This RNA may also have a extracellular role in modulating response to hypoxia in hepatocellular cancer cells. Expression of this transcript is associated with tumor progression and epithelial to mesenchymal transition and metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 571

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1209

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1201

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1202

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1203

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1204

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1205

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1206

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1207

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1452

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1166

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 415

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 411

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1088

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1518

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1519

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1516

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 391

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 393

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 392

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 395

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 396

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 399

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 398

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 152

This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that is overexpressed in cancer cells and promotes cell proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. This RNA may bind enhancer of zeste homolog 2 and participate in the transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes. It may act as a sponge for microRNAs. Alternatively spliced variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 159

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 158

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 845

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 844

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 841

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 840

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 843

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 842

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1495

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1494

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1497

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1496

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1493

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1492

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1498

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 458

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 459

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 452

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 456

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 457

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 454

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 954

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1128

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1125

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1124

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1126

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1121

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1120

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1123

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1122

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 298

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 299

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 294

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 297

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 293

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 364

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1402

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1024

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 643

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 642

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 641

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 640

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 645

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 644

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 649

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 648

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 251

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 929

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 603

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1419

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1415

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1416

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1411

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1413

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1412

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 504

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 505

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 506

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 507

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 501

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 216

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 210

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 211

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 967

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 964

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 965

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 963

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 960

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 961

Involved in cellular response to amino acid stimulus and negative regulation of TORC1 signaling. Located in late endosome membrane and lysosomal proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1608

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1609

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1604

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1605

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1606

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1607

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1600

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1601

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1602

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1603

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 559

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 558

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 557

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 556

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 555

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 552

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 551

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 550

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1337

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1375

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1376

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1377

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1370

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1378

promoter of MAT2A antisense radiation-induced circulating long non-coding RNA

Enables dsDNA-RNA triple helix-forming chromatin adaptor activity and mRNA binding activity. Involved in cellular response to ionizing radiation and regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation. Is active in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1484

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 28

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1483

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 160

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1039

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1038

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1036

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1033

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1032

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1031

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1030

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1410

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1231

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1230

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1233

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1237

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 184

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 189

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 448

long stress-induced non-coding transcript 5

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1179

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 441

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 440

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 442

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 445

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 444

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 446

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1234

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1239

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1521

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1520

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1525

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1524

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1527

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1529

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 691

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 692

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 693

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 698

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 346

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 347

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 345

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 342

Biomarker of Huntington's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 343

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 341

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 348

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1543

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1541

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1544

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 102

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 290

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 266-3

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 266-1

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 632

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 634

Involved in neuron maturation. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, very long chain

The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, three domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 1

Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several `framework` genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, three domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 2

Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several `framework` genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. This gene is one of the `framework` loci that is present on all haplotypes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, three domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 3

Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several `framework` genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. This gene is one of the `framework` loci that is present on all haplotypes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1176

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1177

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1069

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1065

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 862

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 333

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 331

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1468

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1003

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 618

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 619

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 610

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 612

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 613

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 614

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 615

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 616

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1435

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1151

Predicted to be involved in RNA processing. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 968

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1005

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 892

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 893

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 890

Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 891

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 896

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 894

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 895

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 898

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 899

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1442

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1443

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1440

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1446

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1447

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1444

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1445

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1448

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1449

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 229

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 226

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 221

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 222

apoptotic BCL2L1-antisense long non-coding RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 917

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 911

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 910

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1515

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1349

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1344

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1347

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1346

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1341

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1340

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1343

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1342

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1264

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 710

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 498

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 499

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 997

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 994

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 993

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 992

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 999

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 998

Involved in negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane and mitochondrial membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 508

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 502

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 696

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 2

This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 3

This gene encodes a subunit of the serine palmitoyltransferase complex which catalyzes the rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biosynthesis. This subunit metabolizes lauroyl- and myristoyl-CoA and generates C14 and C16-sphingoid bases. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1

This gene encodes a member of the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. The encoded protein is the long chain base subunit 1 of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase converts L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type 1. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 6, 10, and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 317

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1372

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1068

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1060

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1061

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1063

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 339

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 337

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 336

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 334

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 330

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1220

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 29

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 674

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1268

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1266

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1267

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1265

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1260

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1232

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 94

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1384

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 587

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 581

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 582

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 583

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 588

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 589

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1189

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1183

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1182

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1181

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1187

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1186

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1185

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript

Involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 378

opsin 1 (cone pigments), long-wave-sensitive

This gene encodes for a light absorbing visual pigment of the opsin gene family. The encoded protein is called red cone photopigment or long-wavelength sensitive opsin. Opsins are G-protein coupled receptors with seven transmembrane domains, an N-terminal extracellular domain, and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. This gene and the medium-wavelength opsin gene are tandemly arrayed on the X chromosome and frequent unequal recombination and gene conversion may occur between these sequences. X chromosomes may have fusions of the medium- and long-wavelength opsin genes or may have more than one copy of these genes. Defects in this gene are the cause of partial, protanopic colorblindness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1119

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1578

Predicted to be involved in several processes, including adipose tissue development; regulation of gene expression; and thymus development. Predicted to be active in chromatin and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1579

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1574

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1572

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1573

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1570

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1571

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1398

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1399

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1392

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1393

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1391

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1396

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1397

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1395

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 621

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 620

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 623

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 624

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 626

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 629

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 628

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 265-2, pseudogene

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 869

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 868

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 867

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 866

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1180

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1184

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 936

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 470

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 472

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 473

Involved in DNA-templated transcription. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 474

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 475

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 476

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 477

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 479

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1103

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1102

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1101

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1100

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1107

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1106

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1105

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1104

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1109

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1108

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 278

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 279

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 708

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 709

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 702

acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long chain

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, which is a family of mitochondrial flavoenzymes involved in fatty acid and branched chain amino-acid metabolism. This protein is one of the four enzymes that catalyze the initial step of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of straight-chain fatty acid. Defects in this gene are the cause of long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCAD) deficiency, leading to nonketotic hypoglycemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1312

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1310

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1311

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1314

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1315

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1235

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1433

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1432

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1431

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1430

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1299

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1293

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1291

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1165

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 944

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 945

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 941

Enables promoter-enhancer loop anchoring activity. Involved in chromatin looping and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 942

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 943

ovarian adenocarcinoma amplified long non-coding RNA

Predicted to enable pre-mRNA branch point binding activity. Predicted to be involved in mRNA branch site recognition. Predicted to be part of U2 snRNP. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 535

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 534

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 537

Predicted to be a structural constituent of ribosome. Predicted to be located in ribosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 536

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 533

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 539

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 538

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1588

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1585

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1583

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1582

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1581

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1580

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1055

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1057

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1056

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1050

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1053

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1059

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1217

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1216

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1210

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1219

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1218

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1213

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 328-2, pseudogene

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1298

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1296

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1507

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1506

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1505

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1503

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1502

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1501

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1500

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1509

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1508

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 368

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 365

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 366

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 367

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 362

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 363

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1144

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1140

mitochondrially encoded long non-coding cardiac associated RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 167

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 162

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 163

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 161

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 836

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 837

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 838

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 2 pseudogene

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1158

Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of gene expression. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1159

Predicted to act upstream of or within cerebellar cortex structural organization; homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue; and regulation of gene expression. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1150

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1152

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1153

serine palmitoyltransferase, long chain base subunit 1 pseudogene 3

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 283

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 282

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 280

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 284

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 678

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 676

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 677

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 675

Involved in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 672

Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 673

This gene produces a long non-protein coding RNA that is involved in the regulation of gene expression during tumor progression. This transcript can promote cell proliferation in gastric cancer through interaction with enhancer of zeste 2 and other epigenetic suppressors of gene expression, thereby downregulating target genes including Kruppel like factors 2 and 4. This transcript may also act as a tumor suppressor by promoting interaction between protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 (Ptpn11) and ubiquitin ligase, resulting in degradation of Ptpn11 and lowered oncogenic signalling. Naturally-occurring variation at this locus results in the formation of a binding site for miR-1231, which negatively regulates activity of this transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 670

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 671

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 92

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1276

NF-kappaB interacting long non-coding RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 863

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 861

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 865

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 864

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA PNKY

gastric adenocarcinoma associated, positive CD44 regulator, long intergenic non-coding RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1460

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1461

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1465

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1467

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 924

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 485

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 208

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1450

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 974

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 977

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 971

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 970

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 973

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 972

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 562

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 563

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 560

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 561

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 566

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 567

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 564

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 565

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 471

killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, two domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 5B

Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several `framework` genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, two domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 5A

Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several `framework` genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1362

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1361

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1366

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1364

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1002

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1000

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1006

Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1007

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1004

Predicted to be a structural constituent of ribosome. Predicted to be located in ribosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1212

HELLP associated long non-coding RNA

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1523

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1522

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1526

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1208

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 202-1

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 202-2

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 690

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 694

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 349

senescence associated long non-coding RNA 3

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1001

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1082

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1080

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1081

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1087

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1085

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1089

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 689

Implicated in colorectal cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Mar 2025]

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 687

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 686

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 685

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 684

long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 682